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We discuss properties of black holes which are pierced by special configurations of cosmic strings. For static black holes we consider radial strings in the limit when the number of strings grows to infinity while the tension of each single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-31 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov

We extend the three dimensional stringy black hole of Horne and Horowitz to four dimensions. After a brief discussion of the global properties of the metric, we discuss the stability of the background with respect to small perturbations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Raiten

We consider the possibility that dark matter and dark energy can be explained by the minimal KSVZ axion model. This is possible if the lowest energy metastable minimum of the scalar potential has zero energy density, which is possible in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Amy Lloyd-Stubbs , John McDonald

We investigate the behaviour of a non-commutative radiating Reissner-Nordstrom(Re-No)black hole. We find some interesting results : a). the existence of a minimal non-zero mass to which the black hole can shrink. b). a finite maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 S. A. Alavi

We consider the quantum vacuum effects of the massless scalar fields that are non-minimally coupled to the background geometry of a collapsing homogeneous ball of dust. It is shown that for a definite range of coupling constants, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-02 Hessamaddin Arfaei , Milad Noorikuhani

The cosmological (upper) limit on the Peccei-Quinn constant, related to the primordial oscillations of the axion field, can be relaxed for a mirror axion model. The simple reason is that the mirror world is colder and so the behavior of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giannotti Maurizio

An ultra-light axion field with mass $\sim 10^{-22}\ {\rm eV}$, also known as wave or fuzzy dark matter, has been proposed as a component of the dark matter in the Universe. We study the evolution of the axion dark matter distribution in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-01 Jorge Vicens , Jordi Salvado , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

Black hole superradiance is a powerful probe of ultralight axions. If nature contains a boson with a mass of order $10^{-12}\,$eV, $\textit{mere vacuum fluctuations}$ will lead to its efficient production around spinning stellar mass black…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Orion Ning , Nicholas L. Rodd , Jan Schütte-Engel

We analyzed an 6.7-year span of data from a rotating torsion-pendulum containing $\approx 10^{23}$ polarized electrons to search for the "wind" arising from ultralight, axionlike dark matter with masses between $10^{-23}$ and $10^{-18}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 William A. Terrano , Eric G. Adelberger , Charles A. Hagedorn , Blayne R. Heckel

We report on the end state of nonaxisymmetric instabilities of singly spinning asymptotically flat Myers-Perry black holes. Starting from a singly spinning black hole in D=5,6,7 dimensions, we introduce perturbations with angular dependence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Hans Bantilan , Pau Figueras , Markus Kunesch , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo

The properties of axions that constitute 100% of cold dark matter (CDM) depend on the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ at the end of inflation. If $r=0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ as reported by the BICEP2 collaboration, then "half" of the CDM axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 L. Visinelli , P. Gondolo

For arbitrary static space-times, it is shown that an equilibrium between a Killing horizon and matter is only possible for some discrete values of the parameter $w = p_1/\rho$, where $\rho$ is the density and $p_1$ is pressure in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 K. A. Bronnikov , O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider the spike mass density profile in a dark halo by self-consistently solving the relativistic Bondi accretion of dark matter onto a non-spining black hole of mass $M$. We assume that the dominant component of the dark matter in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-23 Wei-Xiang Feng , Alessandro Parisi , Chian-Shu Chen , Feng-Li Lin

Stationary black holes in 5-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory possess surprising properties. When considering the Chern-Simons coefficient $\lambda$ as a parameter, two critical values of $\lambda$ appear: the supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jutta Kunz , Francisco Navarro-Lerida

The cosmological scenario where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken after inflation is investigated. In this scenario, topological defects such as strings and domain walls produce a large number of axions, which contribute to the cold dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

The mass of the axion-like particles could be constrained by the observed black hole spin distribution. In this work, we update the previous calculations using the recently improved superradiance formula, which is much more accurate. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-05 Lei-dong Cheng , Hong Zhang , Shou-shan Bao

We study a dark energy model composed of a bare negative cosmological constant and a single ultra-light axion, motivated by the string axiverse. Assuming that intelligent observers arise and observe, as in our universe, the onset of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi

With a suitable decomposition of its energy-momentum tensor into pressureless matter and a vacuum type term, we investigate the spherical gravitational collapse of a minimally coupled, self-interacting scalar field, showing that it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-27 S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris

We study the geodesic motion of massless test particles in the background of a magnetic charged black hole spacetime in four dimensions in dilaton-Maxwell gravity. The behaviour of effective potential in view of the different values of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-18 Ravi Shankar Kuniyal , Rashmi Uniyal , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

Annihilations of weakly interacting dark matter particles provide an important signature for the possibility of indirect detection of dark matter in galaxy halos. These self-annihilations can be greatly enhanced in the vicinity of a massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Bertone , G. Sigl , J. Silk