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The affine Gaudin model, associated with an untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra, is known to arise from a certain gauge fixing of 4-dimensional mixed topological-holomorphic Chern-Simons theory in the Hamiltonian framework. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Benoit Vicedo , Jennifer Winstone

We describe how Goldstone bosons of spontaneous symmetry breaking $G \to H$ can reproduce anomalies of UV theories under the symmetry group $G$ at the nonperturbative level. This is done by giving a general definition of Wess-Zumino-Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-07 Kazuya Yonekura

We shall give an axiomatic construction of Wess-Zumino-Witten actions valued in (G=SU(N)), (N\geq 3). It is realized as a functor ({WZ}) from the category of conformally flat four-dimensional manifolds to the category of line bundles with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tosiaki Kori

We study 2+1 Chern-Simons gravity at the classical action level. In particular we rederive the linear combinations of the ``standard'' and ``exotic'' Einstein actions, from the (anti) self-duality of the ``internal'' Lorentzian indices. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez , M. Sabido

We consider models in which nonrelativistic matter fields interact with gauge fields whose dynamics are governed by the Chern-Simons term. The relevant equations of motion are derived and reduced dimensionally in time or in space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw , So-Young Pi

We show that symmetries and gauge symmetries of a large class of 2-dimensional sigma models are described by a new type of a current algebra. The currents are labeled by pairs of a vector field and a 1-form on the target space of the sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Anton Alekseev , Thomas Strobl

We investigate a Hamiltonian lattice version of the two-dimensional Wess-Zumino model, with special emphasis to the pattern of supersymmetry breaking. Results are obtained by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations and Density Matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Matteo Beccaria , Massimo Campostrini , Alessandra Feo

The geometric action on a certain orbit of the group of the area-preserving diffeomorphisms is considered, and it is shown, that it coincides with a special reduction of the three-dimensional Chern-Simons theory, under which group and space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. P. Manvelyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

Motivated by a conjecture that doubled four-dimensional Chern-Simons produces new integrable models, we perform its Hamiltonian analysis and find the theory's Poisson algebra. This requires carefully accounting for a set of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 Jake Stedman

The title of this article refers to analytic continuation of three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory away from integer values of the usual coupling parameter k, to explore questions such as the volume conjecture, or analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-31 Edward Witten

We propose a novel geometric model of three-dimensional topological insulators in presence of an external electromagnetic field. The gapped boundary of these systems supports relativistic quantum Hall states and is described by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 Giandomenico Palumbo

Canonical quantization of the polarized Gowdy midi-superspace with a 3-torus spatial topology is carried out. As in an earlier work on the Einstein-Rosen cylindrical waves, symmetry reduction is used to cast the original problem in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Pierri

In the approach recently proposed by K. Costello and M. Yamazaki, which is based on a four-dimensional variant of Chern-Simons theory, we derive a simple and unifying two-dimensional form for the action of many integrable $\sigma$-models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-30 Francois Delduc , Sylvain Lacroix , Marc Magro , Benoit Vicedo

In this paper we link the physics of topological nonlinear {\sigma} models with that of Chern-Simons insulators. We show that corresponding to every 2n-dimensional Chern-Simons insulator there is a (n-1)-dimensional topological nonlinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Hong Yao , Dung-Hai Lee

We develop elementary canonical methods for the quantization of abelian and nonabelian Chern-Simons actions using well known ideas in gauge theories and quantum gravity. Our approach does not involve choice of gauge or clever manipulations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , K. S. Gupta , A. Stern

We perform the group analysis of Witten's equations of motion for a particle moving in the presence of a magnetic monopole, and also when constrained to move on the surface of a sphere, which is the classical Wess-Zumino-Witten model. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Karmadeva Maharana

We investigate the Kac-Moody algebra of noncommutative Wess-Zumino-Witten model and find its structure to be the same as the commutative case. Various kinds of gauged noncommutative WZW models are constructed. In particular, noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 Amir Masoud Ghezelbash , Shahrokh Parvizi

We extend a recent classification of three-dimensional spatially isotropic homogeneous spacetimes to Chern--Simons theories as three-dimensional gravity theories on these spacetimes. By this we find gravitational theories for all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Javier Matulich , Stefan Prohazka , Jakob Salzer

We study a Hamiltonian lattice version of the two-dimensional Wess-Zumino model. Preliminary results obtained by Quantum Monte Carlo with a many-parameter guiding wave function are presented. We analyze the pattern of supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Matteo Beccaria , Massimo Campostrini , Alessandra Feo

We present higher order polynomial algebras which are the dynamical symmetry algebras of a wide class of multi-mode boson systems in non-linear optics. We construct their unitary representations and the corresponding single-variable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Yuan-Harng Lee , Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang