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The 4PI effective action provides a a hierarchy of integral equations which have the form of Bethe-Salpeter equations. The vertex functions obtained from these equations can be used to truncate the exact renormalization group flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-06 M. E. Carrington

Normalizing flows model complex probability distributions by combining a base distribution with a series of bijective neural networks. State-of-the-art architectures rely on coupling and autoregressive transformations to lift up invertible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Antoine Wehenkel , Gilles Louppe

Techniques based on $n$-particle irreducible effective actions can be used to study systems where perturbation theory does not apply. The main advantage, relative to other non-perturbative continuum methods, is that the hierarchy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-10 M. E. Carrington , S. A. Friesen , C. D. Phillips , D. Pickering

We summarize our renormalization group approach for the vector model as well as the matrix model which are the discretized quantum gravity in one- and two-dimensional spacetime. A difference equation is obtained which relates free energies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Higuchi , C. Itoi , S. Nishigaki , N. Sakai

Wilson's approach to renormalization group is reanalyzed for supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Usual demonstration of exact renormalization group equation must be modified due to the presence of the so called Konishi anomaly under the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Arnone , C. Fusi , K. Yoshida

Based on the random matrix model, we can build statistical models using massive datasets across the power grid, and employ hypothesis testing for anomaly detection. First, the aim of this paper is to make the first attempt to apply the…

Applications · Statistics 2016-12-06 Zenan Ling , Robert C. Qiu , Xing He , Chu Lei

Within the exact renormalisation group approach, it is shown that stability properties of the flow are controlled by the choice for the regulator. Equally, the convergence of the flow is enhanced for specific optimised choices for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel F. Litim

Quantum renormalization group scheme provides a microscopic understanding of holography through a general mapping between the beta functions of underlying quantum field theories and the holographic actions in the bulk. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-22 Sung-Sik Lee

In contrast to the canonical case, microcanonical thermodynamic functions can show nonanalyticities also for finite systems. In this paper we contribute to the understanding of these nonanalyticities by working out the relation between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-22 Lapo Casetti , Michael Kastner , Rachele Nerattini

These lecture notes give a short review of methods such as the matrix ansatz, the additivity principle or the macroscopic fluctuation theory, developed recently in the theory of non-equilibrium phenomena. They show how these methods allow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Derrida

We propose a continuous real space renormalization group transformation based on gradient flow, allowing for a numerical study of renormalization without the need for costly ensemble matching. We apply our technique in a pilot study of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-19 Andrea Carosso , Anna Hasenfratz , Ethan T. Neil

Normalizing flows are powerful non-parametric statistical models that function as a hybrid between density estimators and generative models. Current learning algorithms for normalizing flows assume that data points are sampled…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Matthias Kirchler , Christoph Lippert , Marius Kloft

We mathematically analyze a simple market model where trading at each point in time involves only two agents with the sum of their money being conserved and with neither parties resulting with negative money after the interaction process.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Arnab Das , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

Renormalization group equations for massless GUT's in curved space-time with non-trivial topology are formulated. The asymptotics of the effective action both at high and low energies are obtained. It is shown that the Casimir energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

Working in scalar field theory, we consider RG trajectories which correspond to nonrenormalizable theories, in the Wilsonian sense. An interesting question to ask of such trajectories is, given some fixed starting point in parameter space,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oliver J. Rosten

A finite-size scaling theory for the $\phi^4_4$ model is derived using renormalization group methods. Particular attention is paid to the partition function zeroes, in terms of which all thermodynamic observables can be expressed. While the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Kenna , C. B. Lang

Satisfiability is a classic problem in computational complexity theory, in which one wishes to determine whether an assignment of values to a collection of Boolean variables exists in which all of a collection of clauses composed of logical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Coppersmith

We present a universal form of the $T$-matrices renormalized in nonperturbative regime and the ensuing notions and properties that fail conventional wisdoms. A universal scale is identified and shown to be renormalization group invariant.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-17 J. -F. Yang

The Self-Organized Hydrodynamics model of collective behavior is studied on an annular domain. A modal analysis of the linearized model around a perfectly polarized steady-state is conducted. It shows that the model has only pure imaginary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Pierre Degond , Hui Yu

We derive the Gell-Mann and Low renormalization group equation in the Wilsonian approach to renormalization of massless $g\phi^4$ in four dimensions, as a particular case of a non-linear equation satisfied at any scale by the Wilsonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pernici , M. Raciti