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Affine Toda field theories in two dimensions constitute families of integrable, relativistically invariant field theories in correspondence with the affine Kac-Moody algebras. The particles which are the quantum excitations of the fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. A. C. Kneipp , D. I. Olive

Within the framework of the Inverse-Scattering formalism and the Hirota algorithm, soliton solutions of evolution equations are images of {\tau}-functions. Typically, the latter are expressed in terms of exponentials, the arguments of which…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-12-26 Yair Zarmi

The dressing and vertex operator formalism is emploied to study the soliton solutions of the N=1 super mKdV and sinh-Gordon models. Explicit two and four vertex solutions are constructed. The relation between the soliton solutions of both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

There is a general method for constructing a soliton hierarchy from a splitting of a loop group as a positive and a negative sub-groups together with a commuting linearly independent sequence in the positive Lie subalgebra. Many known…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Chuu-Lian Terng , Karen Uhlenbeck

The dressing method based on the $2\times2$ matrix $\bar\partial$-problem is generalized to study the canonical form of AB equations. The soliton solutions for the AB equations are given by virtue of the properties of Cauchy matrix.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Junyi Zhu , Xianguo Geng

The study of noncommutative solitons is greatly facilitated if the field equations are integrable, i.e. result from a linear system. For the example of a modified but integrable U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions we employ the dressing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We give a survey of the following six closely related topics: (i) a general method for constructing a soliton hierarchy from a splitting of a loop algebra into positive and negative subalgebras, together with a sequence of commuting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Chuu-Lian Terng

We review some of the fundamental notions associated to the theory of solitons. More precisely, we focus on the issue of conservation laws via the existence of the Lax pair and also on methods that provide solutions to partial or ordinary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-13 Anastasia Doikou , Iain Findlay

We construct in an explict way the soliton equation corresponding to the affine Kac--Moody Lie algebra $G_2^{(1)}$ together with their bihamiltonian structure. Moreover the Riccati equation satisfied by the generating function of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-25 Paolo Casati , Alberto Della Vedova , Giovanni Ortenzi

We consider properties of solitons in general orbifolds in the algebraic quantum field theory framework and constructions of solitons in affine and permutation orbifolds. Under general conditions we show that our construction gives all the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Victor G. Kac , Roberto Longo , Feng Xu

We point out that a common feature of integrable hierarchies presenting soliton solutions is the existence of some special ``vacuum solutions'' such that the Lax operators evaluated on them, lie in some abelian subalgebra of the associated…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Luiz A. Ferreira

A systematic construction of a class of integrable hierarchy is discussed in terms of the twisted affine $A_{2r}^{(2)}$ Lie algebra. The zero curvature representation of the time evolution equations are shown to be classified according to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-12-19 Y. F. Adans , J. F. Gomes , G. V. Lobo , A. H. Zimerman

Affine Toda theories with imaginary couplings associate with any simple Lie algebra ${\bf g}$ generalisations of Sine Gordon theory which are likewise integrable and possess soliton solutions. The solitons are \lq\lq created" by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. I. Olive , N. Turok , J. W. R. Underwood

The so-called conformal affine Toda theory coupled to the matter fields (CATM), associated to the $\hat{sl}(2)$ affine Lie algebra, is studied. The conformal symmetry is fixed by setting a connection to zero, then one defines an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Harold Blas

We give the relation between the solutions generated by the inverse scattering method and the B\"acklund transformation applied to the vacuum five-dimensional Einstein equations. In particular, we show that the two-solitonic solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinya Tomizawa , Hideo Iguchi , Takashi Mishima

We present a B\"acklund transformation (a discrete symmetry transformation) for the self-duality equations for supersymmetric gauge theories in N-extended super-Minkowski space ${\cal M}^{4|4N}$ for an arbitrary semisimple gauge group. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ch. Devchand , A. N. Leznov

For a class of generalized integrable hierarchies associated with affine (twisted or untwisted) Kac-Moody algebras, an explicit representation of their local conserved densities by means of a single scalar tau-function is deduced. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Luis Miramontes

In this paper, from the algebraic reductions from the Lie algebra $gl(n,\mathbb C)$ to its commutative subalgebra $Z_n$, we construct the general $Z_n$-Sine-Gordon and $Z_n$-Sinh-Gordon systems which contain many multi-component Sine-Gordon…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-02 Xueping Yang , Chuanzhong Li

We consider certain boundary conditions supporting soliton solutions in the generalized non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (AKNS$_r$)\,($r=1,2$). Using the dressing transformation (DT) method and the related tau functions we study the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-17 A. de O. Assunção , H. Blas , M. J. B. F. da Silva

We propose a method for construction of Darboux transformations, which is a new development of the dressing method for Lax operators invariant under a reduction group. We apply the method to the vector sine-Gordon equation and derive its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-08 Alexander V. Mikhailov , Georgios Papamikos , Jing Ping Wang