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The critical curve of string tension as a function of the temperature is computed in SU(3) Lattice QCD. We present the results for the string tension utilizing a pair of Polyakov loop and antiloop, with two different techniques. We compare…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-10-12 Pedro Bicudo , Nuno Cardoso , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

We discuss recent results on fluctuations of conserved charges, and their approach to the hadron resonance gas at temperatures below the chiral crossover (Tc) as well as to a gas of free quarks at very high temperatures. We will focus on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-19 Christian Schmidt

We study the low-energy effective action on confining strings (in the fundamental representation) in SU(N) gauge theories in D space-time dimensions. We write this action in terms of the physical transverse fluctuations of the string. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Ofer Aharony , Eyal Karzbrun

We consider the finite temperature phase diagram of holographic QCD in the Veneziano limit (Nc large, Nf large with xf=Nf/Nc fixed) and calculate one string-loop corrections to the free energy in certain approximations. Such corrections,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-27 T. Alho , M. Jarvinen , K. Kajantie , E. Kiritsis , K. Tuominen

In the present paper we study the entanglement properties of thermal (a.k.a. Gibbs) states of quantum harmonic oscillator systems as functions of the Hamiltonian and the temperature. We prove the physical intuition that at sufficiently high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Janet Anders , Andreas Winter

I give a survey of recent progress in our understanding of QCD at high density and temperature. I pay particular attention to color superconductivity, applications of lattice gauge theory at nonzero density as well as high temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mark G. Alford

We investigate classical strings defined by the Nambu-Goto action with the boundary term added. We demonstrate that the latter term has a significant bearing on the string dynamics. It is confirmed that new action terms that depend on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Leszek Hadasz , Pawel Wegrzyn

The thermodynamic free energy F(\beta) is calculated for a gas consisting of the transverse oscillations of a piecewise uniform bosonic string. The string consists of 2N parts of equal length, of alternating type I and type II material, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 Iver Brevik , Andrei A. Bytsenko , Roger Sollie

We demonstrate that, due to the finite thickness of domain walls, and the consequent ambiguity in defining their locations, the effective string description obtained by integrating out bulk degrees of freedom contains ambiguities in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Jaimungal , G. W. Semenoff , K. Zarembo

The width of the quantum delocalization of the QCD strings is investigated in effective string models beyond free Nambu-Goto approximation. We consider two Lorentzian-invariant boundary-terms in the L\"uscher-Weisz string action in addition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-28 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. A. Galal , A. M. Khalaf , M. Khalil William

We compute the one-loop contribution to the free energy in eleven-dimensional supergravity, with the eleventh dimension compactified on a circle of radius $R_{11}$. We find a finite result, which, in a small radius expansion, has the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. G. Russo

We present perturbative calculation of the width of the energy profile of rigid strings up to two loops in D dimensions. The perturbative expansion of the extrinsic curvature term signifying the rigidity/smoothness of the string in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-24 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. Galal , M. N. Khalil

Thermal (Th-)QCD properties appear to disagree with lattice (L-)QCD results, which suggests that Th-QCD does not have a valid perturbative expansion. However, we reproduce L-QCD using the first order $\alpha_s$ corrections in Th-QCD.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Salah Hamieh , Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski , Martin Schroedter , Ahmed Tounsi

We consider a single anharmonic oscillator with frequency $\omega$ and coupling constant $\lambda$ respectively, in the strong-coupling regime. We are assuming that the system is in thermal equilibrium with a reservoir at temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. F. Svaiter

Motivated by recent theoretical arguments that expanding strings can be regarded as having a temperature that is inversely proportional to the proper time, tau, we investigate the consequences of adding a term proportional to 1/tau to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Nicholas Hunt-Smith , Peter Skands

We report the results of a set of high precision simulations performed in the 3d gauge Ising model. We evaluated the interquark potential and the first few energy levels and compared them with the predictions obtained with the effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Billo , M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch , M. Panero

Effects of dispersion of the chromoelectric field of the flux tube on the string-breaking distance are studied. The leading-order correction is shown to slightly diminish the result following from the Schwinger formula. Instead, accounting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Antonov , A. Di Giacomo

We consider the statistical mechanical ensemble of bit string histories that are computed by a universal Turing machine. The role of the energy is played by the program size. We show that this ensemble has a first-order phase transition at…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Christof Schmidhuber

The high temperature limit of a system of two D-0 branes is investigated. The partition function can be expressed as a power series in $\beta$ (inverse temperature). The leading term in the high temperature expression of the partition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Subrata Bal , B. Sathiapalan

Is large-$N$ QCD equivalent to a string theory? Maybe, maybe not. I review various attempts to answer the question.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph Polchinski