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It has recently been shown that the Nambu-Goto equation for a string emerges from the junction conditions in three-dimensional gravity. Holographically, gravitational junctions are dual to interfaces in conformal field theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Avik Chakraborty , Tanay Kibe , Martín Molina , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Hardik Vamshi

We give a constructive classification of the positive energy (lowest weight) unitary irreducible representations of the D=6 superconformal algebras osp(8*/2N). Our results confirm all but one of the conjectures of Minwalla (for N=1,2) on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. K. Dobrev

We study scalar (not necessarily conformal) quantum fields on self-similar spacetimes. It is shown that in states respecting the self-similarity the expectation value of the stress tensor gives rise to a Lyapunov exponent $\omega_q = 2$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-30 Jochen Zahn

A construction of elements of the BRS cohomology of ghost number +/- 1 in c<1 string theory is described, and their two-point function computed on the sphere. The construction makes precise the relation between these extra states and null…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sunil Mukhi

Neural Network Field Theories (NN-FTs) typically describe Generalized Free Fields that lack a local stress-energy tensor in two dimensions, obstructing the realization of Virasoro symmetry. We present the ``Log-Kernel'' (LK) architecture,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-03 Brandon Robinson

The fusion rules of conformal field theories admitting an sl^(2)-symmetry at level k=-1/2 are studied. It is shown that the fusion closes on the set of irreducible highest weight modules and their images under spectral flow, but not when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 David Ridout

The fractional supersymmetry chiral algebras in two-dimensional conformal field theory are extended Virasoro algebras with fractional spin currents. We show that associativity and closure of these algebras determines their structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. C. Argyres , J. M. Grochocinski , S. -H. H. Tye

Fermionic-type character formulae are presented for charged irreduciblemodules of the graded parafermionic conformal field theory associated to the coset $osp(1,2)_k/u(1)$. This is obtained by counting the weakly ordered `partitions'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bégin , J. -F. Fortin , P. Jacob , P. Mathieu

We give character formulae for the positive energy unitary irreducible representations of the N-extended D=4 conformal superalgebras su(2,2/N). Using these we also derive decompositions of long superfields as they descend to the unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-04 V. K. Dobrev

We study representations of the Schr\"odinger algebra in terms of operators in nonrelativistic conformal field theories. We prove a correspondence between primary operators and eigenstates of few-body systems in a harmonic potential. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yusuke Nishida , Dam T. Son

We revisit the issue of counting all local fields of the restricted sine-Gordon model, in the case corresponding to a perturbation of minimal unitary conformal field theory. The problem amounts to the study of a quotient of certain space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Jimbo , T. Miwa , Y. Takeyama

There is a decomposition of a Lie algebra for open matrix chains akin to the triangular decomposition. We use this decomposition to construct unitary irreducible representations. All multiple meson states can be retrieved this way.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 H. P. Jakobsen , C. -W. H. Lee

We study the description of the $SU(2)$, level $k=1$, Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theory in terms of the modes of the spin-1/2 affine primary field $\phi^\alpha$. These are shown to satisfy generalized `canonical commutation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Bouwknegt , A. W. W. Ludwig , K. Schoutens

For any non-unitary model with central charge c(2,q) the path spaces associated to a certain fusion graph are isomorphic to the irreducible Virasoro highest weight modules.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Kellendonk , A. Recknagel

We construct analytic solutions in cubic open superstring field theory at higher superconformal ghost numbers.The solutions are the pure ghost ones and are given by combinations of Bell polynomials of bosonized superconformal ghost fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-08 Dimitri Polyakov

The superselection sectors of two classes of scalar bilocal quantum fields in D>=4 dimensions are explicitly determined by working out the constraints imposed by unitarity. The resulting classification in terms of the dual of the respective…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bojko Bakalov , Nikolay Nikolov , Karl-Henning Rehren , Ivan Todorov

We study cosets of the type $H_l/U(1)^r$, where $H$ is any Lie algebra at level $l$ and rank $r$. These theories are parafermionic and their characters are related to the string functions, which are generating functions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Doron Gepner

We construct a unitary, modular-invariant torus partition function of a two-dimensional conformal field theory with a Virasoro primary spectral gap of $\Delta_* = \frac{c-1}{12}$ above the vacuum. The twist gap is identical, apart from two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-04 Gabriele Di Ubaldo , Eric Perlmutter

We demonstrate that any scale-invariant mechanics of one variable exhibits not only 0+1 conformal symmetry, but also the symmetries of a full Virasoro algebra. We discuss the implications for the adS/CFT correspondence.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. Kumar

We find the discrete states of the c=1 string in the light-cone gauge of Polyakov. When the state space of the gravitational sector of the theory is taken to be the irreducible representations of the SL(2,R) current algebra, the cohomology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Neil Marcus , Yaron Oz