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Related papers: Baryons as Solitons in Three Dimensional Quantum C…

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We present results from the QCDSF/UKQCD collaboration for hyperon electromagnetic form factors and axial charges obtained from simulations using Nf=2+1 flavours of O(a)-improved Wilson fermions. We also consider matrix elements relevant for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-21 A. N. Cooke , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , P. Shanahan , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

Thermodynamically, bosons and fermions differ by their statistics only. A general entropy functional is proposed by superposition of entropic terms, typical for different quantum gases. The statistical properties of the corresponding Janus…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-02 R. Tsekov

We find static solitons stabilized by quantum corrections in a (1+1)-dimensional model with a scalar field chirally coupled to fermions. This model does not support classical solitons. We compute the renormalized energy functional including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Farhi , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , H. Weigel

We describe a calculation of the spectrum of flavour-SU(3) octet and decuplet baryons, their parity partners, and the radial excitations of these systems, made using a symmetry-preserving treatment of a vector-vector contact interaction as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Ya Lu , Chen Chen , Craig D. Roberts , Jorge Segovia , Shu-Sheng Xu , Hong-Shi Zong

We discuss that some light baryon resonances exhibit properties which cannot be described when attributing a three-valence quark structure to them. Besides pointing out the hadron resonances which clearly require description beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 K. P. Khemchandani , A. Martinez Torres , Sang-Ho Kim , Seung-il Nam , A. Hosaka , H. Nagahiro

A Poincare-invariant description of mesonic baryon resonance decays is presented following the point form of relativistic quantum mechanics. In this contribution we focus on pionic decay modes. It is found that the theoretical results in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Melde , L. Canton , W. Plessas , R. F. Wagenbrunn

Quantum Chromodynamics is thought to be the relativistic quantum field theory that describes the strong interaction of the Standard Model. This interaction produces mesons but it is also able to generate quark-quark (diquark) correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Jorge Segovia

We study the soliton type solutions arising in two-dimensional quantum chromodynamics (QCD$_{2}$). The so-called generalized sine-Gordon model (GSG) arises as the low-energy effective action of bosonized QCD$_{2}$ for unequal quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-05 H. Blas , H. L. Carrion

We formulate a set of mass relations for the baryon octet and decuplet with positive and negative parity in terms of the order parameter of QCD chiral symmetry. The Gell-Mann--Okubo mass formula and Gell-Mann's equal spacing rule hold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Chihiro Sasaki

Systems of fermions with multiple internal states, such as quarks in quantum chromodynamics and nucleons in nuclear matter, are at the heart of some of the most complex quantum many-body problems. The stability of such many-body…

The dark sector offers a compelling theoretical framework for addressing the nature of dark matter while potentially solving other fundamental problems in physics. This review focuses on light dark flavored sector models, which are those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-24 Jorge Martin Camalich , Robert Ziegler

Treating baryons as quark + interacting-diquark bound states, a symmetry-preserving formulation of a vector$\,\times\,$vector contact interaction (SCI) is used to deliver an extensive, coherent set of predictions for $\Lambda, \Sigma^0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Yang Yu , Peng Cheng , Hui-Yu Xing , Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts

The behavior of kaons and pions in strange quark matter in weak equilibrium, is investigated within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio [NJL] model. This work focuses a region of high densities where the behavior of mesons has not been explored in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Costa , Maria C. Ruivo

In the low-energy regime, baryons with $N_f \geq 2$ have long been constructed as skyrmions or through bag models, but such constructions for $N_f = 1$ are hindered by the trivial topological structure of the meson field. Recent proposals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Fan Lin , Yong-Liang Ma

A spin-flavor symmetry emerges for baryons in the large-N_c limit. Large-N_c baryons form irreducible representations of the spin-flavor algebra, and their static properties can be computed in a systematic expansion in 1/N_c. Symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins

We study fermionic atoms of three different internal quantum states (colors) in an optical lattice, which are interacting through attractive on site interactions, U<0. Using a variational calculation for equal color densities and small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Akos Rapp , Gergely Zarand , Carsten Honerkamp , Walter Hofstetter

We apply the three-flavor (Polyakov-)Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to generate baryons as quark-diquark bound states using many-body techniques at finite temperature. All the baryonic states belonging to the octet and decuplet flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Benjamin Sintes , Joerg Aichelin

The use, for flavor symmetries, of the quantum (or q-) analogs of unitary groups SU(n_f) yields new, very accurate, baryon mass sum rules. We show, in the 3-flavor case, that such approach accounts for nonpolynomial SU(3)-breaking effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-01 A. M. Gavrilik , N. Z. Iorgov

We study the up-down asymmetries in the three-body anti-triplet charmed baryon decays of ${\bf B_c}\to{\bf B_n}MM' $ with the $SU(3)_f$ flavor symmetry, where ${\bf B_c}$ presents the anti-triplet charmed baryon of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-21 Jian-Yong Cen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Chia-Wei Liu , Tien-Hsueh Tsai

We find that, when the dilaton is implemented as a (pseudo-)Nambu-Goldstone boson using a conformal compensator or "conformon" in a hidden gauge symmetric Lagrangian written to $O(p^4)$ from which baryons arise as solitons, namely,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho