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Related papers: Baryons as Solitons in Three Dimensional Quantum C…

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We present a class of supersymmetric models with complete generations of composite quarks and leptons using recent non-perturbative results for the low energy dynamics of supersymmetric QCD. In these models, the quarks arise as composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Markus A. Luty , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to $\Delta$ transition form factors as well as the $\Delta$ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Alexandrou

We consider the low energy limit of three dimensional Quantum Chromodynamics with an even number of flavors. We show that Parity is not spontaneously broken, but the global (flavor) symmetry is spontaneously broken. The low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Ferretti , S. G. Rajeev , Z. Yang

One of the most puzzling questions in particle physics concerns the status of the baryon (B) and lepton (L) quantum numbers. On the theoretical side, most new physics scenarios naturally lead to their non-conservation and some amount of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 Gauthier Durieux , Jean-Marc Gérard , Fabio Maltoni , Christopher Smith

We calculate the charge quadrupole and magnetic octupole moments of baryons using a group theoretical approach based on broken SU(6) spin-flavor symmetry. The latter is an approximate symmetry of the QCD Lagrangian which becomes exact in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-28 Alfons J. Buchmann

We study the electromagnetic form factors of the lowest-lying singly heavy baryons in a pion mean-field approach, which is also known as the SU(3) chiral quark-soliton model. In the limit of the heavy-quark mass, the dynamics inside a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-17 June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

We review the spectrum and electromagnetic properties of baryons described as relativistic three-quark bound states within QCD. The composite nature of baryons results in a rich excitation spectrum, whilst leading to highly non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Gernot Eichmann , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Richard Williams , Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer

In this chapter, the current status on baryon-baryon interactions such as nuclear forces in lattice Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD) is reviewed. In studies of baryon-baryon interactions in lattice QCD, the most reliable method so far is the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-20 Sinya Aoki , Takumi Doi

In general, an effective low-energy Lagrangian model of composite electroweak symmetry breaking contains soliton solutions that may be identified with technibaryons. We recall how the masses of such states may be related to the coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 John Ellis , Marek Karliner

The color-flavor transformation, an identity that connects two integrals, each of which is over one of a dual pair of Lie groups acting in the fermionic Fock space, is extended to the case of the special unitary group. Using this extension,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Budczies , S. Nonnenmacher , Ya. Shnir , M. R. Zirnbauer

Mesonic fluctuations around the chiral solitons are investigated in the SU(3) chiral quark soliton model. Since the soliton takes the non-hedgehog shape for the hyperons and the hedgehog one for the non-hedgehog baryons in our approach, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoru Akiyama , Yasuhiko Futami

Lattice Monte Carlo calculations of baryon spectroscopy in gauge groups SU(N), N=3, 5, 7, are presented. The quenched valence fermions come in three flavors, two degenerate mass ones and a third heavier flavor. The data shows striking…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-22 Thomas DeGrand

Light flavour baryons are studied in a non-relativistic potential model with colour Coulomb plus linear confinement potential using a simple variational method. The ground-state masses and magnetic moments of the light baryons are computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Zahra Ghalenovi

We study the branching ratios and up-down asymmetries in the charmed baryon weak decays of ${\bf B}_c\to {\bf B}_DM$ with ${\bf B}_{c(D)}$ anti-triplet charmed (decuplet) baryon and $M$ pseudo-scalar meson states based on the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-03 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chia-Wei Liu , Tien-Hsueh Tsai , Yao Yu

We provide a first-principle construction of baryons as quantum Hall droplets in single-flavor holographic QCD. The baryons are described as charged D6-branes with a circular boundary on a flavor D8-brane in the Type IIA backgrounds dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo Lorenzo Cotrone , Andrea Olzi , Jean-Loup Raymond

In these lectures the three flavor soliton approach for baryons is reviewed. Effects of flavor symmetry breaking in the baryon wave--functions on axial current matrix elements are discussed. A bosonized chiral quark model is considered to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Herbert Weigel

Working within the non relativistic quark model a two parameter fit to the magnetic moments of baryons is presented. The fit has an excellent $\chi^2$. The model is based on taking different flavor groups to describe the different magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Contreras , R. Huerta , L. R. Quintero

In the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model baryons are either considered as quark-diquark-composites or the soliton configurations of the model are interpreted as baryons. As a first step towards constructing a hybrid model, which possesses a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 U. Zückert , R. Alkofer , H. Weigel , H. Reinhardt

The baryon magnetic and transition magnetic moments are computed in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory in the large-N_c limit, where N_c is the number of colors. One-loop nonanalytic corrections of orders m_q^{1/2} and m_q ln m_q are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-18 Ruben Flores-Mendieta

In the chirally symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model baryons are described as chiral solitons of mesonic quark--antiquark bound states. Hyperons are investigated in two complementary pictures: the bound state approach of Callan and Klebanov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 R. Alkofer , H. Weigel , H. Reinhardt , A. Abada