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Ginzburg-Landau model with two order parameters appears in many condensed-matter problems. However, even for scalar order parameters, the most general U(1)-symmetric Landau potential with all quadratic and quartic terms contains 13…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-18 I. P. Ivanov

The Landau-Ginzburg formulation of two-dimensional topological sigma models on the target space with positive first Chern class is considered. The effective Landau-Ginzburg superpotential takes the form of logarithmic type which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Masayuki Noguchi , Sung-Kil Yang

We study interacting massive N=(2,2) supersymmetric field theories in two dimensions which arise from deforming conformal field theories with a continuous spectrum. Firstly, we deform N=2 superconformal Liouville theory with relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

We construct a topological Landau-Ginzburg formulation of the two-dimensional string at the self-dual radius. The model is an analytic continuation of the $A_{k+1}$ minimal model to $k=-3$. We compute the superpotential and calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Hanany , Y. Oz , M. R. Plesser

We study the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of a neutral superfluid in the vicinity of the vortex unbinding transition. The model is mapped onto an effective interacting vortex gas by a systematic perturbative elimination of all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Dierk Bormann , Hans Beck

We will describe a new superconductivity mechanism, proposed by the authors in [1], which is based on a topologically ordered ground state rather than on the usual Landau mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking. Contrary to anyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Diamantini , P. Sodano , C. A. Trugenberger

We study a topological Landau-Ginzburg model with superpotential W(X)=X^{-1}. This is argued to be equivalent to c=1 string theory compactified at the self-dual radius. We compute the tree-level correlation function of N tachyons in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Debashis Ghoshal , Sunil Mukhi

We prove a $\Gamma$-convergence result for a class of Ginzburg-Landau type functionals with $\mathcal{N}$-well potentials, where $\mathcal{N}$ is a closed and $(k-2)$-connected submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^m$, in arbitrary dimension. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Giacomo Canevari , Giandomenico Orlandi

Systems displaying quantum topological order feature robust characteristics that are very attractive to quantum computing schemes. Topological quantum field theories have proven to be powerful in capturing the quintessential attributes of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 P. Vojta , G. Ortiz , Z. Nussinov

We study the Landau model for uniaxial incommensurate-commensurate systems of the I class by keeping Umklapp terms of third and fourth order in the expansion of the free energy. It applies to systems in which the soft mode minimum lies…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Latkovic , A. Bjelis

In this paper, we apply the methods developed in recent work for constructing A-twisted (2,2) Landau-Ginzburg models to analogous (0,2) models. In particular, we study (0,2) Landau-Ginzburg models on topologically non-trivial spaces away…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Josh Guffin , Eric Sharpe

We define topological Landau-Ginzburg models on a world-sheet foam, that is, on a collection of 2-dimensional surfaces whose boundaries are sewn together along the edges of a graph. We use matrix factorizations in order to formulate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Khovanov , L. Rozansky

We perform conformal perturbation theory by marginal operators to first order. A suitable renormalization method is needed that makes the conformal invariance of the deformed correlation functions manifest. Combining the embedding space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-27 Kallol Sen , Yuji Tachikawa

We consider the renormalization group flow equation for the two-dimensional sigma models with the K\"ahler target space. The first-order formulation allows us to treat perturbations in these models as current-current deformations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Oleksandr Gamayun , Andrei Losev , Mikhail Shifman

We investigate topological superconductivity in the Rashba-Hubbard model, describing heavy-atom superlattice and van der Waals materials with broken inversion. We focus in particular on fillings close to the van Hove singularities, where a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-26 Pietro M. Bonetti , Debmalya Chakraborty , Xianxin Wu , Andreas P. Schnyder

Electronic flat bands have localized Wannier-like orbitals as zero modes. In the Lieb or the kagome models, the localized orbitals satisfy a topological condition that entails two non-contractible loop eigenstates along $x/y$-axis in real…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Rui-Heng Liu , Jiangping Hu , Chen Fang

The conjecture that $N=2$ minimal models in two dimensions are critical points of a super-renormalizable Landau-Ginzburg model can be tested by computing the path integral of the Landau-Ginzburg model with certain twisted boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We consider a system of two interacting particles with like but unequal charges in a magnetic field in the planar geometry. We construct a complete basis of states compatible with both the axial symmetry and magnetic translations. The basis…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-12 A. B. Dzyubenko , A. R. Todd

The new example of N=2 supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg theories is considered when the critical values of the superpotential w(x) form the regular two-ring configuration. It is shown that at the deformation, which does not change the form of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Perelomov , S. -s. Roan

We employ a systematic approach to construct superconducting order parameters based on the spin space group. Compared to magnetic space groups where spatial and spin rotation of elements are completely locked, the superconducting channels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-21 Xilin Feng , Zhongyi Zhang
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