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Related papers: Chiral Bosons Through Linear Constraints

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The condensed-matter realization of chiral anomaly has attracted tremendous interest in exploring unexpected phenomena of quantum field theory. Here, we show that one-dimensional (1D) chiral anomaly (i.e., 1D nonconservational chiral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Zheng Qin , Dong-Hui Xu , Zhen Ning , Rui Wang

We consider a novel class of constraints on chiral superfields to obtain supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions, which strictly combine the internal symmetry breaking with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Takumi Imai , K. -I. Izawa , Yuichiro Nakai

The pattern of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking (CSB) in confining background fields is analyzed. It is explicitly demonstrated how to get the inverse square root large proper time asymptotic of the operator product expansion which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 V. I. Shevchenko

Three-body systems of scalar bosons are described in the framework of relativistic constraint dynamics. With help of a change of variables followed by a change of wave function, two redundant degrees of freedom get eliminated and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. Droz-Vincent

We review the results of our recent numerical investigations on the electronic properties of disordered two dimensional systems with chiral unitary, chiral orthogonal, and chiral symplectic symmetry. Of particular interest is the behavior…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-09-12 P. Markos , L. Schweitzer

We consider two-dimensional chiral, first-order conformal field theories governing maps from the Riemann sphere to the projective light cone inside Minkowski space -- the natural setting for describing conformal field theories in two fewer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Tim Adamo , Ricardo Monteiro , Miguel F. Paulos

Exact consistent gravitational anomalies for chiral bosons in two dimensions are treated both with the Schwinger-DeWitt regularization and independently through a cohomological procedure. The diffeomorphism transformations are described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Stefano Giaccari , Pietro Menotti

We apply to lattice QCD a bosonization method previously developed in which dynamical bosons are generated by time-dependent Bogoliubov transformations. The transformed action can be studied by an expansion in the inverse of the nilpotency…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-13 Sergio Caracciolo , Fabrizio Palumbo

We add a simple boundary term to the Polyakov action and construct a new class of D-branes with a single null direction. On the string world-sheet the system is described by a single quantized left-mode sector of a conformal field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ian I. Kogan , Nuno B. B. Reis

Assuming the spin-independence for confining force, we give a covariant quark representation of general composite meson systems with definite Lorentz transformation properties. For benefit of this representation we are able to deduce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida , Tomohito Maeda

We study QCD-like four dimensional theories in the theoretically controlled framework of deformation theory and/or twisted partition function on S*1 x R*3. By using duality, we show that a class of one-flavor theories exhibit new physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal

We analyse the extension of Chiral Perturbation Theory to describe a meson gas out of thermal equilibrium. For that purpose, we let the pion decay constant be a time-dependent function and work within the Schwinger-Keldysh contour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Gomez Nicola

We present a simplified holographic model of chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theory. The chiral condensate is represented by a single scalar field in AdS, with the gauge dynamics input through radial dependence of its mass, representing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-17 Nick Evans , Kimmo Tuominen

Symmetries affected by the anomaly do not survive quantization and cannot be understood classically. They are of fundamental importance and offer an opportunity of expanding the theoretical framework. We examine the theory of the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Olof Strandberg

Various aspects of spaces of chiral blocks are discussed. In particular, conjectures about the dimensions of irreducible sub-bundles are reviewed and their relation to symmetry breaking conformal boundary conditions is outlined.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We study the problem of stability of chiral states, also known as problem of chirality, within the framework of a two-dimensional approximation of a symmetric double-well potential. We show how the symmetry breaking of the potential due to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-23 Mohammad Bahrami , Afshin Shafiee

I report on recent progress in the study of mass generation in non-abelian gauge theories, and concentrate on the origin of constituent masses in QCD. I argue that a consistent formalism has been developed to describe chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Cudell

We propose a new method for the study of the chiral properties of the ground state in Quantum Field Theories (QFT's) which is based on the computation of the probability distribution function (p.d.f.) of the chiral condensate in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Vicente Azcoiti , Victor Laliena , Xiang-Qian Luo

We obtain the correct cohomology at any ghost number for the open and closed covariant superstring, quantized by an approach which we recently developed. We define physical states by the usual condition of BRST invariance and a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

The {\it front form} framework for describing the quantized theory of chiral boson is discussed. It avoids the conflict with the requirement of the principle of microcausality as is found in the conventional equal- time treatment. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava