English
Related papers

Related papers: Three Manifolds and Graph Invariants

200 papers

In an earlier paper (math.SG/0101206), we introduced Floer homology theories associated to closed, oriented three-manifolds Y and SpinC structures. In the present paper, we give calculations and study the properties of these invariants. The…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

A clover is a framed trivalent graph with some additional structure, embedded in a 3-manifold. We define surgery on clovers, generalizing surgery on Y-graphs used earlier by the second author to define a new theory of finite-type invariants…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Stavros Garoufalidis , Mikhail Goussarov , Michael Polyak

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant associated with the square of the $n$-th root of unity with odd $n$ for a Seifert fibered space obtained by an integral Dehn surgery along a torus knot. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Hitoshi Murakami , Anh T. Tran

In this paper, we present the next step in the proof that $Z_{TV,\C} = Z_{RT, Z(\C)}$, namely that the theories give the same 3-manifold invariants. In future papers we will show that this equality extends to an equivalence of TQFTs.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Benjamin Balsam

We extend Turaev's theory of Euler structures and torsion invariants on 3-manifolds to the case of vector fields having generic behavior on the boundary. This allows to easily define gluings of Euler structures and to develop a completely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Stefano Borghini

We define a Chern--Simons invariant of connections on stably trivial vector bundles over smooth manifolds, taking values in $3$-forms modulo closed forms with integral cohomology class. We show an additivity property of this invariant for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Sergiu Moroianu

In the present paper we extend the "torus gauge fixing approach" by Blau and Thompson (Nucl. Phys. B408(1):345--390, 1993) for Chern-Simons models with base manifolds M of the form M= \Sigma x S^1 in a suitable way. We arrive at a heuristic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-20 Atle Hahn

We make a precision test of a recently proposed conjecture relating Chern-Simons gauge theory to topological string theory on the resolution of the conifold. First, we develop a systematic procedure to extract string amplitudes from vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Marino

We study the large $r$ asymptotic behaviour of the Turaev-Viro invariants of oriented Seifert fibered 3-manifolds at the root $q=e^\frac{2\pi i}{r}$. As an application, we prove the volume conjecture for large families of oriented Seifert…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Shashini Marasinghe

We show that the renormalized quantum invariants of links and graphs in the 3-sphere, derived from tensor categories in ["Modified quantum dimensions and re-normalized link invariants", arXiv:0711.4229] lead to modified 6j-symbols and to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-12 Nathan Geer , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand , Vladimir Turaev

A method to obtain explicit and complete topological solution of SU(2) Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ is developed. To this effect the necessary aspects of the theory of coloured-oriented braids and duality properties of conformal blocks for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. K. Kaul

New methods for computing a variety of gauge theoretic invariants for homology 3-spheres are developed. These invariants include the Chern-Simons invariants, the spectral flow of the odd signature operator, and the rho invariants of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-10 Hans U Boden , Christopher M Herald , Paul A Kirk , Eric P Klassen

We study the Turaev-Viro invariant as the Euclidean Chern-Simons-Witten gravity partition function with positive cosmological constant. After explaining why it can be identified as the partition function of 3-dimensional gravity, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

This is an invited contribution to the 2nd edition of the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics. We give an overview of 3-dimensional topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) and the corresponding quantum invariants of 3-manifolds. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Kursat Sozer , Alexis Virelizier

We explain how it is possible to study $\mathrm{U}\!\left(1\right)$ BF theory over a connected closed oriented smooth $3$-manifold in the formalism of path integral thanks to Deligne-Beilinson cohomology. We show how we can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Emil Høssjer , Philippe Mathieu , Frank Thuillier

The $\hat{Z}$ invariants of three-manifolds introduced by Gukov-Pei-Putrov-Vafa have influenced many areas of mathematics and physics. However, their TQFT structure remains poorly understood. In this work, we develop a framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-19 Pedro Guicardi , Mrunmay Jagadale

We obtain a formula for the Turaev-Viro invariants of a link complement in terms of values of the colored Jones polynomial of the link. As an application we give the first examples for which the volume conjecture of Chen and the third named…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Renaud Detcherry , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Tian Yang

We identify a large class R of three-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories. This class includes the effective theories T_M of M5-branes wrapped on 3-manifolds M, discussed in previous work by the authors, and more generally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-23 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto , Sergei Gukov

In this note, we revisit the $\Theta$-invariant as defined by R. Bott and the first author. The $\Theta$-invariant is an invariant of rational homology 3-spheres with acyclic orthogonal local systems, which is a generalization of the 2-loop…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Tatsuro Shimizu

The relationship between the Chern-Simons invariant and eta-invariant of a 3-manifold is shown to lead to an obstruction to a group being the fundamental group of a closed oriented 3-manifold. The proof uses Sunada's construction of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman