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Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from $2$. We show that the images of multilinear $*$-polynomials on $UT_2$ are homogeneous vector spaces. An analogous result holds for $UT_3$ endowed with non-trivial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Pedro Fagundes

We discuss generalizations of the notion of i) the group of unitary elements of a (real or complex) finite dimensional C*-algebra, ii) gauge transformations and iii) (real) automorphisms, in the framework of compact quantum group theory and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Jyotishman Bhowmick , Francesco D'Andrea , Biswarup Das , Ludwik Dabrowski

Any oriented 4-dimensional real vector bundle is naturally a line bundle over a bundle of quaternion algebras. In this paper we give an account of modules over bundles of quaternion algebras, discussing Morita equivalence, characteristic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Martin Cadek , Michael Crabb , Jiri Vanzura

3D frame fields are auxiliary for hexahedral mesh generation. There mainly exist three ways to represent 3D frames: combination of rotations, spherical harmonics and fourth order tensor. We propose here a representation carried out by the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Pierre-Alexandre Beaufort , Jonathan Lambrechts , Christophe Geuzaine , Jean-Francois Remacle

There is a rich theory of so-called (strict) nearly Kaehler manifolds, almost-Hermitian manifolds generalising the famous almost complex structure on the 6-sphere induced by octonionic multiplication. Nearly Kaehler 6-manifolds play a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Lorenzo Foscolo , Mark Haskins

We discuss black hole spacetimes with a geometrically defined quasi-local horizon on which the curvature tensor is algebraically special relative to the alignment classification. Based on many examples and analytical results, we conjecture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-25 Alan A. Coley , David D. McNutt , Andrey A. Shoom

In this paper, we classify 8-dimensional manifolds M admitting an SU(3) action of cohomogeneity one such that (i) M is simply connected and the orbit space M/G is isomorphic to [0,1], and (ii) M/G=S^1 and the principal orbits are simply…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Gambioli

In this paper we study of *-representations for polynomial algebras on quantum matrix spaces. We deal with two special cases of the polynomial algebras, namely the algebra of polynomials on quantum complex matrices $\mathrm{Mat_2}$ and on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Olga Bershtein

The embedding of the isometry group of the coset spaces SU(1,n)/ U(1)xSU(n) in Sp(2n+2,R) is discussed. The knowledge of such embedding provides a tool for the determination of the holomorphic prepotential characterizing the special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 W. A. Sabra

We develop the theory of halving spaces to obtain lower bounds in real enumerative geometry. Halving spaces are topological spaces with an action of a Lie group $\Gamma$ with additional cohomological properties. For $\Gamma=\mathbb{Z}_2$ we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-04 László M. Fehér , Ákos K. Matszangosz

Starting from the four normed division algebras - the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions - a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare Lie superalgebra in dimensions 3, 4, 6 and 10. A related procedure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-23 John C. Baez , John Huerta

We introduce the concept of a homogeneity supermanifold, which is, roughly speaking, a supermanifold equipped with a privileged atlas whose coordinates carry prescribed (real) homogeneity degrees. This structure defines a sheaf of graded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

We study the geometry of exceptional loci of birational contractions of hyper-K\"ahler fourfolds that are of K3$^{[2]}$-type. These loci are conic bundles over K3 surfaces and we determine their classes in the Brauer group. For this we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Bert van Geemen , Grzegorz Kapustka

By analogy with the real and complex affine groups, whose unitary irreducible representations are used to define the one and two-dimensional continuous wavelet transforms, we study here the quaternionic affine group and construct its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 S. Twareque Ali , K. Thirulogasanthar

In the present paper we introduce and study a new notion of toric manifold in the quaternionic setting. We develop a construction with which, starting from appropriate $m$-dimensional Delzant polytopes, we obtain manifolds of real dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Graziano Gentili , Anna Gori , Giulia Sarfatti

In the paper [1] we consider a new class, so-called, $G$-monogenic (differentiable in the sense of Gateaux) quaternionic mappings. In the present paper we introduce quaternionic $H$-monogenic (differentiable in the sense of Hausdorff)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-31 V. S. Shpakivskyi , T. S. Kuzmenko

This is a pedagogical exposition of holonomy groups intended for physicists. After some pertinent definitions, we focus on special holonomy manifolds, two per division algebras, and comment upon several cases of interest in physics,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis J. Boya

We prove the classification of the real vector subspaces of a quaternionic vector space by using a covariant functor which, to any pair formed of a quaternionic vector space and a real subspace, associates a coherent sheaf over the sphere.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Radu Pantilie

We introduce two classes of right quaternionic Hilbert spaces in the context of slice polyregular functions, generalizing the so-called slice and full hyperholomorphic Bargmann spaces. Their basic properties are discussed, the explicit…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Abdelhadi Benahmadi , Amal El Hamyani , Allal Ghanmi

We present the simplest non-abelian version of Seiberg-Witten theory: Quaternionic monopoles. These monopoles are associated with Spin^h(4)-structures on 4-manifolds and form finite-dimensional moduli spaces. On a Kahler surface the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman
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