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The stability issue of a large class of modified gravitational models is discussed with particular emphasis to de Sitter solutions. Three approaches are briefly presented and the generalization to more general cases is mentioned.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-01 Sergio Zerbini

Much of modern string theory research concerns AdS/CFT duality, or more generally, gauge/gravity duality. The main subjects are a) Testing and understanding such dualities by exploring how they work for systems with a lot of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 John H. Schwarz

We study the dynamics of particles coupled to gravity in (2 + 1) dimensions. Using the ADM formalism, we derive the general Hamiltonian for an N-body system and analyze the dynamics of a two-particle system. Non-linear terms are found up to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-01 Alexandre Yale , R. B. Mann , Tadayuki Ohta

We present a novel example of a 2-dimensional space-time naked singularity. The solution has a gravity singularity and no-horizon. This example is only a toy model and as such its motivation is mathematical. In the physical sense it is very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-19 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

In these lectures we review our present understanding of the fractal structure of two-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity coupled to matter.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Ambjorn , T. Budd

The past few years have witnessed a remarkable crossover of string theoretical ideas from the abstract world of geometrical forms to the concrete experimental realm of condensed matter physics. The basis for this --- variously known as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Andrew G. Green

The quantum gravity problem of N point particles interacting with the gravitational field in 2+1 dimensions is approached working out the phase-space functional integral. The maximally slicing gauge is adopted for a non compact open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Luigi Cantini , Pietro Menotti

After a brief outlook of the dynamic quantization method and application of the method to gravity the idea of natural solution of cosmological constant problem in inflating Universe is presented.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. N. Vergeles

We consider linearized 5-d gravity in the Randall-Sundrum brane world. The class of static solutions for linearized Einstein equations is found. Also we obtaine wave solutions describing radiation from an imaginary point source located at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 O. I. Vasilenko

A general way of interpreting odd dimensional models as a doublet of chiral models is discussed. Based on the equations of motion this dual composition is illustrated. Examples from quantum mechanics, field theory and gravity are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Rabin Banerjee , Sarmishtha Kumar

This is an introduction to quantum gravity, aimed at a fairly general audience and concentrating on what have historically two main approaches to quantum gravity: the covariant and canonical programs (string theory is not covered). The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Wallace

We introduced a dynamical system given by a difference of two simple SL(2,R) WZNW actions in 2D, and defined the related gauge theory in a consistent way. It is shown that gauge symmetry can be fixed in such a way that, after integrating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Blagojevic , B. Sazdovic

Two-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations provides a definition of the path integral for projectable two-dimensional Horava-Lifshitz quantum gravity. We solve the theory coupled to gauge fields.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-02 J. Ambjorn , A. Ipsen

We consider the dilaton gravity models derived by reductions of generalized theories of gravity and study one-dimensional dynamical systems simultaneously describing cosmological and static states in any gauge. Our approach is fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 A. T. Filippov

Starting from the work of the author in 1990 with different collaborators, essential progress in 2d gravity theories has been made. Now all such theories (and not only certain special models) can be treated at the classical as well as at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Kummer

We discuss the BSRT quantization of 2D $N=1$ supergravity coupled to superconformal matter with $\hat{c} \leq 1$ in the conformal gauge. The physical states are computed as BRST cohomology. In particular, we consider the ring structure and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 P. Bouwknegt , J. McCarthy , K. Pilch

We report a new class of rotating charged solutions in 2+1 dimensions. These solutions are obtained for Einstein-Maxwell gravity coupled to a dilaton field with selfdual electromagnetic fields. The mass and the angular momentum of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sharmanthie Fernando

n-Ising spins on a random surface represented by a matrix model is studied as a model of the 2D gravity coupled to matter field with the central charge c > 1. The magnetic field is introduced to discuss the scaling exponent $\Delta$, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shinobu Hikami

In d+1 dimensions we solve the equations of motion for the case of gravity minimally or conformally coupled to a scalar field. For the minimally coupled system the equations can either be solved directly or by transforming vacuum solutions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ingunn Kathrine Wehus , Finn Ravndal

We describe various aspects of two-dimensional $N=2$ supergravity in superspace. We present the solution to the constraints in terms of unconstrained prepotentials, and the different superspace measures (full and chiral) used in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Grisaru , M. E. Wehlau
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