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We compute the BRST cohomology of the holomorphic part of the N=2 string at arbitrary ghost and picture number. We confirm the expectation that the relative cohomology at non-zero momentum consists of a single massless state in each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Junemann , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Consistent couplings among a set of scalar fields, two types of one-forms and a system of two-forms are investigated in the light of the Hamiltonian BRST cohomology, giving a four-dimensional nonlinear gauge theory. The emerging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Bizdadea , E. M. Cioroianu , S. O. Saliu

A topological field theory is used to study the cohomology of mapping space. The cohomology is identified with the BRST cohomology realizing the physical Hilbert space and the coboundary operator given by the calculations of tunneling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Yukinori Yasui , Satoshi Takahashi

(Talk presented at the 1992 ICTP summer workshop in high energy physics and cosmology) The BRST cohomology ring for $(p,q)$ models coupled to gravity is discussed. In addition to the generators of the ghost number zero ring, the existence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Sarmadi

A simple and self-contained treatment of the superstring BRST no-ghost theorem at non-zero momentum and arbitrary picture number is presented. We prove by applying the spectral sequence that the absolute BRST cohomology is isomorphic to two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-13 Mykola Dedushenko

For a wide class of mechanical systems, invariant under gauge transformations with higher (arbitrary) order time derivatives of gauge parameters, the equivalence of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian BRST formalisms is proved. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Khazret S. Nirov

A relativistic Hamiltonian mechanical system is seen as a conservative Dirac constraint system on the cotangent bundle of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold. We provide geometric quantization of this cotangent bundle where the quantum constraint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

Fermionic and bosonic ghost systems are defined each in terms of a single vertex algebra which admits a one-parameter family of conformal structures. The observation that these structures are related to each other provides a simple way to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Eholzer , L. Feher , A. Honecker

Preservation of coherence is a fundamental yet subtle phenomenon in open systems. We uncover its relation to symmetries respected by the system Hamiltonian and its coupling to the environment. We discriminate between local and global…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Jonathan Dubois , Ulf Saalmann , Jan Michael Rost

Reducible gauge theories with constraints linear in the momenta are quantized. The equivalence of the reduced phase space quantization, Dirac quantization and BRST quantization is established. The ghosts of ghosts are found to play a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Ferraro , M. Henneaux , M. Puchin

A BV algebra is a formal framework within which the BV quantization algorithm is implemented. In addition to the gauge symmetry, encoded in the BV master equation, the master action often exhibits further global symmetries, which may be in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Roberto Zucchini

The application and extension of well-known BRST cohomological methods to supersymmetric field theories are discussed. The focus is on the emergence and particular features of supersymmetry algebra cohomology in this context. In particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Friedemann Brandt

Recent results about topological coset models are summarized. The action of a topological ${G\over H}$ coset model ($rank\ H = rank\ G$) is written down as a sum of ``decoupled" matter, gauge and ghost sectors. The physical states are in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein

We study the BRST cohomology for $SL(2,R)/U(1)$ coset model, which describes an exact string black hole solution. It is shown that the physical spectrum could contain not only the extra discrete states corresponding to those in $c=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Katsumi Itoh , Hiroshi Kunitomo , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Makoto Sakaguchi

In the study of the Type II superstring, it is useful to consider the BRST complex associated to the sum of two pure spinors. The cohomology of this complex is an infinite-dimensional vector space. It is also a finite-dimensional algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-22 Andrei Mikhailov , Albert Schwarz , Renjun Xu

An irreducible Hamiltonian BRST-anti-BRST treatment of reducible first-class systems based on homological arguments is proposed. The general formalism is exemplified on the Freedman-Townsend model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 C. Bizdadea , E. M. Cioroianu , S. O. Saliu

Covariant (Lorentz invariant) fracton matter, minimally coupled and charged under a symmetric rank two gauge tensor, is considered. The gauge transformations correspond to linearized longitudinal diffeomorphisms. Consistent possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Davide Rovere

We present the BRST cohomologies of a class of constraint (super) Lie algebras as detour complexes. By giving physical interpretations to the components of detour complexes as gauge invariances, Bianchi identities and equations of motion we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 D. Cherney , E. Latini , A. Waldron

We compute the Hermitian sector of the relative BRST cohomology of the spacelike and timelike Liouville theories with generic real central charge $c_L$ in each case, coupled to a spacelike Coulomb gas and a generic transverse CFT. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-14 Teresa Bautista , Harold Erbin , Matěj Kudrna

We classify all the first-order vertices of gravity consistently coupled to a system of 2-form gauge fields by computing the local BRST cohomology H(s|d) in ghost number 0 and form degree n. The consistent deformations are at most linear in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Xavier Bekaert , Bernard Knaepen , Christiane Schomblond