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Given a TQFT in dimension d+1, and an infinite cyclic covering of a closed (d+1)-dimensional manifold M, we define an invariant taking values in a strong shift equivalence class of matrices. The notion of strong shift equivalence originated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Patrick M. Gilmer

By making use of the complete decomposition of SO(3) spin connection, the topological defect in 3-dimensional Euclidean gravity is studied in detail. The topological structure of disclination is given as the combination of a monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheng Li , Yong Zhang , Zhongyuan Zhu

Quantum gravity has been so elusive because we have tried to approach it by two paths which can never meet: quantum mechanics and general relativity. These contradict each other not only in superdense regimes, but also in the vacuum. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus S. Cohen

A method to evaluate spin networks for (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity is given. We analyse the evaluation of spin networks for Lorentzian, Euclidean and a new limiting case of Newtonian quantum gravity. Particular attention is paid to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

The quadratic theory of gravity is the unique renormalizable theory of quantum gravity in 4 dimensions, as proved by K. S. Stelle in 1977. Over the decades, the theory has been understood to contain a massive tensor ghost, and several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

We consider three-dimensional Einstein gravity in Euclidean signature with a finite boundary of torus topology endowed with an induced metric of fixed conformal class and a constant trace of extrinsic curvature $K$. For vanishing, positive,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Weam Abou Hamdan , Chawakorn Maneerat

In this work we consider a model for gravity in 4-dimensional space-time originally proposed by A. Chamseddine which may be derived by a 5-dimensional Chern-Simons theory. Its topological origin makes it an interesting candidate for an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-06 Bruno Neves

A surface theoretic view of non-perturbative quantum gravity as "spin-foams" was proposed by Baez. A possibility of constructing such a model was studied some time ago based on (2+1) dimensional general relativity as a reformulation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Junichi Iwasaki

An unusual four-dimensional generally covariant and supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory is described. The theory has propagating degrees of freedom, and is invariant under a local (left-handed) chiral supersymmetry, which is half the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Viqar Husain

We consider complex invariants associated with compact real three-dimensional hyperbolic spaces. The contribution of the Chern-Simons invariants of irreducible U(n)-flat connections on hyperbolic fibered manifolds to the low order expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes

A crucial problem in quantum cosmology is a careful analysis of the one-loop semiclassical approximation for the wave function of the universe, after an appropriate choice of mixed boundary conditions. The results for Euclidean quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

We discuss the quantization and holographic aspects of a class of conical spaces in 2+1 dimensional pure AdS gravity. These appear as topological solitons in the Chern-Simons formulation of the theory and are closely related to the recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Joris Raeymaekers

We study the regularization of theories of ``brane induced'' gravity in codimension $N>1$. The brane can be interpreted as a thin dielectric with a large dielectric constant, embedded in a higher dimensional space. The kinetic term for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marko Kolanovic , Massimo Porrati , Jan-Willem Rombouts

We study the renormalizable quantum gravity formulated as a perturbed theory from conformal field theory (CFT) on the basis of conformal gravity in four dimensions. The conformal mode in the metric field is managed non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ken-ji Hamada

Lorentzian simplicial quantum gravity is a non-perturbatively defined theory of quantum gravity which predicts a positive cosmological constant. Since the approach is based on a sum over space-time histories, it is perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We show that the asymptotic dynamics of three-dimensional gravity with positive cosmological constant is described by Euclidean Liouville theory. This provides an explicit example of a correspondence between de Sitter gravity and conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio Cacciatori , Dietmar Klemm

We construct a model of 3D quantum gravity based on abelian topological quantum field theory (TQFT), by defining the gravitational path-integral as a sum over all 3D topologies with genus-$g$ boundary $\Sigma_g$. The path-integral of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Nikolaos Angelinos

We show that the Hilbert space basis that defines the Ponzano-Regge- Turaev-Viro-Ooguri combinatorial definition of 3-d Quantum Gravity is the same as the one that defines the Loop Representation. We show how to compute lengths in Witten's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Carlo Rovelli

We study the cosmological constant problem in a three-dimensional N=2 supergravity theory with gauge group SU[2]_{global}xU[1]_{local}. The model we consider is known to admit string-like configurations, the so-called semi-local cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose Daniel Edelstein

We show that Poincare-invariant topological gravity in even dimensions can be formulated as a transgression field theory in one higher dimension whose gauge connections are associated to linear and nonlinear realizations of the Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 Patricio Salgado , Richard J. Szabo , Omar Valdivia