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We propose that the broad architecture of the renormalization group flow in quantum field theories is, at least in part, fixed by unitarity. The precise statement is summarized in the Unitarity Flow Conjecture, which states that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Ameya Chavda , Daniel McLoughlin , Sebastian Mizera , John Staunton

The phase transition to superfluidity and the BCS-BEC crossover for an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms is discussed within a functional renormalization group approach. Non-perturbative flow equations, based on an exact renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Diehl , S. Floerchinger , H. Gies , J. M. Pawlowski , C. Wetterich

The use of gauged ${\cal N} = 8$ supergravity as a tool in studying the AdS/CFT correspondence for ${\cal N} = 4$ Yang-Mills theory is reviewed. The supergravity potential implies a non-trivial, supersymmetric IR fixed point, and the flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 N. P. Warner

The functional renormalization group treatment is presented for the two-dimensional sine-Gordon model by including a bilocal term in the potential, which contributes to the flow at tree level. It is shown that the flow of the bilocal term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 I. Steib , S. Nagy

Recently, the existence of a candidate a-function for renormalisable theories in three dimensions was demonstrated for a general theory at leading order and for a scalar-fermion theory at next-to-leading order. Here we extend this work by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 J. A. Gracey , I. Jack , C. Poole , Y. Schroder

We revisit the two dimensional non-Abelian Thirring model in order to investigate its fixed point structure and the corresponding renormalization group (RG) flow. For this purpose we discuss the bosonization of the model, and we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 Rodrigo Corso B. Santos , Carlos A. Hernaski , Pedro R. S. Gomes

The renormalization procedure of the non-linear SU(2) sigma model in D=4 proposed in hep-th/0504023 and hep-th/0506220 is here tested in a truly non-trivial case where the non-linearity of the functional equation is crucial. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

Direct verification of the existence of an infinite set of multicritical non-perturbative FPs (Fixed Points) for a single scalar field in two dimensions, is in practice well outside the capabilities of the present standard approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

We discuss four dimensional renormalization group flows which preserve sixteen supersymmetries. In the infra-red, these can be viewed as deformations of the N=4 superconformal fixed points by special, irrelevant operators. It is argued that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenneth Intriligator

It is argued that universality is severely limited for models with multiple fixed points. As a demonstration the renormalization group equations are presented for the potential and the wave function renormalization constants in the $O(N)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Sen-Ben Liao , Janos Polonyi

We prove a C-theorem within the framework of two dimensional quantum field theories at finite temperature. There exists a function C(g) of coupling constants which is non-increasing along renormalization group trajectories and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim Zabzine

Large $N$ conformal field theories often admit unitary renormalization group flows triggered by double-trace deformations. We compute the change in scalar four-point functions under double-trace flow, to leading order in $1/N$. This has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-22 Simone Giombi , Vladimir Kirilin , Eric Perlmutter

We confirm the direct connection between entanglement entropy and the notion of irreversibility in the renormalization-group flow in the context of a simple theory for which a calculation from first principles is feasible. The change of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

Using nonperturbative techniques, we study the renormalization group trajectory between two conformal field theories. Specifically, we investigate a perturbation of the A3 superconformal minimal model such that in the infrared limit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 W. A. Leaf-Herrmann

The $\beta$-functions describe how couplings run under the renormalization group flow in field theories. In general, all couplings that respect the symmetry and locality are generated under the renormalization group flow, and the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Han Ma , Sung-Sik Lee

We study holographic c-theorems based on timelike entanglement entropy and show that a timelike c-function captures irreversible renormalization group (RG) flow. We demonstrate that timelike c-functions are applicable to both relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 Dimitrios Giataganas

Monotonic renormalization group flows of the "c" and "a" functions are often cited as reasons why cyclic or chaotic coupling trajectories cannot occur. It is argued here, based on simple examples, that this is not necessarily true.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-28 Thomas L Curtright , Xiang Jin , Cosmas K Zachos

We obtain first order equations that determine a supersymmetric kink solution in five-dimensional N=8 gauged supergravity. The kink interpolates between an exterior anti-de Sitter region with maximal supersymmetry and an interior anti-de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 D. Z. Freedman , S. S. Gubser , K. Pilch , N. P. Warner

We develop a formalism for performing real space renormalization group transformations of the "decimation type" using perturbation theory. The type of transformations beyond $d=1$ is nontrivial even for free theories. We check the formalism…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 V. Kushnir , B. Rosenstein

Some known constraints on Renormalization Group flow take the form of inequalities: in even dimensions they refer to the coefficient $a$ of the Weyl anomaly, while in odd dimensions to the sphere free energy $F$. In recent work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Lin Fei , Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Grigory Tarnopolsky