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Related papers: New Special Operators in $W$-Gravity Theories

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We point out that the non-critical version of the k-fractional superstring theory can be described by k-cut critical points of the matrix models. In particular, in comparison with the spectrum structure of fractional super-Liouville theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Hirotaka Irie

We discuss a realization of the bosonic string as a noncritical $W_3$-string. The relevant noncritical $W_3$-string is characterized by a Liouville sector which is restricted to a (non-unitary) $(3,2)$ $W_3$ minimal model with central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Bergshoeff , H. J. Boonstra , M. de Roo

In this paper we propose a wider class of symmetries including the Galilean shift symmetry as a subclass. We will show how to construct ghost-free nonlocal actions, consisting of infinite derivative operators, which are invariant under such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Masahide Yamaguchi

A set of novel derivative terms for spin-2 fields are proposed. They are the wedge products of curvature two-forms and vielbeins. In this work, we investigate the properties of novel two-derivative terms in the context of bi-gravity. Based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-20 Wenliang Li

We study the critical properties of the Ising-Higgs gauge theory in $(2+1)D$ along the self-dual line which have recently been a subject of debate. For the first time, using machine learning techniques, we determine the low energy operator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-07 Lior Oppenheim , Maciej Koch-Janusz , Snir Gazit , Zohar Ringel

Using the differential equation approach to W-algebras, we discuss the inclusion of punctures in W-string theory. The key result is the existence of different kinds of punctures in W-strings. This is similar to the NS and R punctures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Suresh Govindarajan

We construct new multi-field realisations of the $N=2$ super-$W_3$ algebra, which are important for building super-$W_3$ string theories. We derive the structure of the ghost vacuum for such theories, and use the result to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , X. J. Wang , K. W. Xu

We discuss the connection between Weyl$^2$ supergravity and superstrings and further discuss holography between 4-dimensional, ${\cal N}=4$ superconformal Weyl$^2$ supergravity and ${\cal N}=8$, higher spin-four theory on $AdS_5$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Dieter Lust

We argue that the second-order gauge-invariant Schwinger-Dyson operator of a gauge theory is the Wheeler-DeWitt operator in the dual string theory. Using this identification, we construct a set of operators in the gauge theory that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gilad Lifschytz , Vipul Periwal

We discuss physical spectra and correlation functions of topological minimal models coupled to topological gravity. We first study the BRST formalism of these theories and show that their BRST operator $Q=Q_s+Q_v$ can be brought to $Q_s$ by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Eguchi , H. Kanno , Y. Yamada , S. -K. Yang

We investigate the Ward identities of the $\W_{\infty}$ symmetry in the super-Liouville theory coupled to the super-conformal matter of central charge ${\hat c}_M = 1-2(p-q)^2 /pq$. The theory is classified into two chiralities. For the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ken-ji Hamada , Hiroshi Ishikawa

In this paper we study the spectrum of all conformal, ${\cal N}$-extended supergravities (${\cal N}=1,2,3,4$) in four space-time dimensions. When these theories are obtained as massless limit of Einstein plus Weyl$^2$supergravity, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Dieter Lust

I summarize some recent results obtained in collaboration with P.~Bouwknegt and K.~Pilch on the spectrum of physical states in $\cW_3$ gravity coupled to $c=2$ matter. In particular, it is shown that the algebra of operators corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jim McCarthy

After giving a pedagogical review of the chiral gauge approach to 2D gravity, with particular emphasis on the derivation of the gravitational Ward identities, we discuss in some detail the interpretation of matter correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Adel Bilal , Ian. I. Kogan

It has been shown that certain W algebras can be linearized by the inclusion of a spin-1 current. This Provides a way of obtaining new realizations of the W algebras. In this paper, we investigate the new ghost field realizations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Yu-Xiao Liu , Li-Jie Zhang , Ji-Rong Ren

The $b$ ghost, or $b$ operator, used for fixing Siegel gauge in the pure spinor superfield formalism, is a composite operator of negative ghost number, satisfying $\{q,b\}=\square$, where $q$ is the pure spinor differential (BRST operator).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-02 Martin Cederwall

The computation of the correlation numbers in Minimal Liouville Gravity involves an integration over moduli spaces of complex curves. There are two independent approaches to the calculation: the direct one, based on the CFT methods and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Konstantin Aleshkin , Vladimir Belavin

Maxwell theory can be studied in a gauge which is invariant under conformal rescalings of the metric, and first proposed by Eastwood and Singer. This paper studies the corresponding quantization in flat Euclidean 4-space. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Giampiero Esposito

We continue the study of $(q,p)$ Minimal Liouville Gravity with the help of Douglas string equation. We generalize the results of \cite{Moore:1991ir}, \cite{Belavin:2008kv}, where Lee-Yang series $(2,2s+1)$ was studied, to $(3,3s+p_0)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-12 Alexander Belavin , Boris Dubrovin , Baur Mukhametzhanov

We propose a correspondence between loop operators in a family of four dimensional N=2 gauge theories on S^4 -- including Wilson, 't Hooft and dyonic operators -- and Liouville theory loop operators on a Riemann surface. This extends the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Nadav Drukker , Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda , Joerg Teschner