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Related papers: Effective Superstrings

200 papers

We use the non-minimal pure spinor formalism to compute in a super-Poincare covariant manner the four-point massless one and two-loop open superstring amplitudes, and the gauge anomaly of the six-point one-loop amplitude. All of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nathan Berkovits , Carlos R. Mafra

We review recent work showing that there exists a large class of new stable black strings which are not translationally invariant. Both neutral and charged black strings are considered. The discussion includes known properties of these new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary T. Horowitz

I review some aspects of non-critical strings in connection with Lorentz-Invariance violating approaches to quantum gravity. I also argue how non-critical strings may provide a unifying framework where string Cosmology and quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

In this paper we show that in some important cases 4-dimensional data can be extracted from superstring theory such that a) the data are 4 Euclidean geometries embedded in standard $\mathbb{R}^{4}$, b) these data depend on NS and D brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-08 T. Asselmeyer-Maluga , J. Krol

Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond type heterotic and type-II superstrings in four dimensional curved space-time are constructed as exact $N=1$ superconformal theories. The tachyon is eliminated with a GSO projection. The theory is based on the N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Bars , K. Sfetsos

The multiplets that occur in four dimensional rigidly supersymmetric theories can be described either by chiral superfields in Minkowski superspace or analytic superfields in harmonic superspace. The superconformal Ward identities for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul Howe , P. West

We discuss some basic aspects of effective field theory applied to supergravity theories which arise in the low-energy limit of string theory. Our discussion is particularly relevant to the effective field theories of no-scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Shamit Kachru , Sandip Trivedi

In this talk I review recent developments in superstring theory. In the first half of the talk I discuss some of the earlier developments in this subject. This includes a review of the status of string theory as a unified theory of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashoke Sen

We derive the spectrum generating algebra for the hybrid string with manifest $\mathcal{N}=1$ super Poincar\'e symmetry in $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}\times\mathbb{R}^{6}$. Our DDF operators establish a one-to-one correspondence with the conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas , Aravindhan Srinivasan

We examine SL(2, Z) anomalies in ten and eight-dimensional supergravities, the induced local counterterms and their realization in string theory. Composite connections play an important role in the cancellation mechanism. At the same time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ruben Minasian , Soumya Sasmal , Raffaele Savelli

According to string/fivebrane duality, the Green-Schwarz factorization of the $D=10$ spacetime anomaly polynomial $I_{12}$ into $X_4\, X_8$ means that just as $X_4$ is the anomaly polynomial of the $d=2$ string worldsheet so $X_8$ should be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Dixon , M. J. Duff , J. C. Plefka

The double-spinor formalism, proposed by Aisaka and Kazama, provides a basis for the pure-spinor formalism, which allows manifestly super-Poincare covariant quantization of superstrings. We extend it to the case of backgrounds realized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Hiroshi Kunitomo

Using linearized superfields, $R^4$ terms in the Type II superstring effective action compactified on $T^2$ are constructed as integrals in N=2 D=8 superspace. The structure of these superspace integrals allows a simple proof of the $R^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nathan Berkovits

A classical action is proposed which upon quantisation yields massless particles belonging to the continuous spin representation of the Poincar\'e group. The string generalisation of the action is identical to the tensionless extrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Mourad

We show that the pure spinor formalism proposed by Berkovits to covariantly quantize superstrings is a gauge fixed, twisted version of the complexified n=2 superembedding formulation of the superstring. This provides the Berkovits approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Matone , Luca Mazzucato , Ichiro Oda , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

In the presence of a confining flux tube between a pair of sources the vacuum is no longer Poincare' invariant. This symmetry is nonlinearly realized in the effective string action. A general method for finding a large class of Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-01 Marco Meineri

We study the possibility of using the D-term associated to an anomalous U(1) for the uplifting of AdS vacua (to dS or Minkowski vacua) in effective supergravities arising from string theories, particularly in the type IIB context put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Achucarro , B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , L. Doplicher

Although it is not known how to covariantly quantize the Green-Schwarz (GS) superstring, there exists a semi-light-cone gauge choice in which the GS superstring can be quantized in a conformally invariant manner. In this paper, we prove…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Nathan Berkovits , Dafni Z. Marchioro

We pursue the possibility of using subcritical string theory in 4 space-time dimensions to establish a string dual for large N QCD. In particular we study the even G-parity sector of the 4 dimensional Neveu-Schwarz dual resonance model as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-30 Charles B. Thorn

By defining the heterotic Green-Schwarz superstring action on an N=(2,0) super-worldsheet, rather than on an ordinary worldsheet, many problems with the interacting Green-Schwarz superstring formalism can be solved. In the light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nathan Berkovits