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Related papers: Hyperbolic calorons, monopoles, and instantons

200 papers

We give a complete description of the behaviour of Calabi-Yau instantons and monopoles with an $SU(2)^2$-symmetry, on Calabi-Yau 3-folds with asymptotically conical geometry and $SU(2)^2$ acting with co-homogeneity one. We consider gauge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Jakob Stein

On a complete manifold, such as Euclidean 3-space or hyperbolic 3-space, the limit at infinity of the norm of the Higgs field is called the mass of the monopole. We show the existence, on hypebolic 3-space, of monopoles with given magnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-03 Lesley M. Sibner , Robert J. Sibner

It is shown that instantons in the O(3) model at finite temperature consist of fractional charge constituents and the (topological) properties of the latter are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Falk Bruckmann

A hyperk\"ahler 4-metric with a triholomorphic SU(2) action gives rise to a family of confocal quadrics in Euclidean 3-space when cast in the canonical form of a hyperk\"ahler 4-metric metric with a triholomorphic circle action. Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons

We present and study new non-topological soliton solutions in the $U(1)$ gauged non-linear $O(3)$ sigma model with a symmetry breaking potential in 3+1 dimensional flat space-time. The configurations are endowed with an electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-18 Luiz A. Ferreira , Aliaksei Mikhaliuk , Yakov Shnir

We study $H$-instanton bundles on the infinite family of smooth three-dimensional varieties $X_e=\mathbb{P}(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^2} \oplus \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^2}(e))$, for $e \geq 0$. We provide two distinct monadic descriptions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Ozhan Genc , Francesco Malaspina

We discuss recent solutions for SU(2) calorons with non-trivial holonomy at higher charge, both through analytic means and using cooling, as well as extensive lattice studies for SU(3).

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Bruckmann , E. M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Muller-Preussker , Daniel Nogradi , Dirk Peschka , Pierre van Baal

Functions of hyperbolic type encode representations on real or complex hyperbolic spaces, usually infinite-dimensional. These notes set up the complex case. As applications, we prove the existence of a non-trivial deformation family of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Nicolas Monod

Let Sigma be a smooth complex curve, and let S be the product ruled surface Sigma \times CP^1. We prove a correspondence conjectured by Donaldson between finite energy U(2)-instantons over the cylinder Sigma \times S^1 \times R, and rank 2…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Brendan Owens

We investigate supergravity instantons in Euclidean $\rm AdS_5\times S^5/\mathbb{Z}_k$. These solutions are expected to be dual to instantons of $\mathcal{N}=2$ quiver gauge theories. On the supergravity side the (extremal) instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Daniele Ruggeri , Mario Trigiante , Thomas Van Riet

Instanton bundles on $\mathbb{P}^3$ have been at the core of the research in Algebraic Geometry during the last thirty years. Motivated by the recent extension of their definition to other Fano threefolds of Picard number one, we develop…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Francesco Malaspina , Simone Marchesi , Joan Pons-Llopis

We show that in certain non-Abelian Born-Infeld-Higgs theories there are monopole solutions obeying Bogomol'nyi-like equations in the Prasad-Sommerfield limit. We also discuss the existence of instanton solution in an SU(2) Born-Infeld…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-03 Atsushi Nakamula , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Using smearing of equilibrium lattice fields generated at finite temperature in the confined phase of SU(2) lattice gauge theory, we have investigated the emerging topological objects (clusters of topological charge). Analysing their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We describe the simplest example of an instanton bag in Euclidean space. It consists of a monopole wall and a Kaluza-Klein monopole wall, lifted to one higher dimension, trapping the instanton charge in the middle. This object has finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-19 S. Bolognesi

We construct static and time dependent exact soliton solutions for a theory of scalar fields taking values on a wide class of two dimensional target spaces, and defined on the four dimensional space-time S^3 x R. The construction is based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. De Carli , L. A. Ferreira

Many quantum field theories in one, two and four dimensions possess remarkable limits in which the instantons are present, the anti-instantons are absent, and the perturbative corrections are reduced to one-loop. We analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Frenkel , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

Structure group SU(4) gauge vacua of both weakly and strongly coupled heterotic superstring theory compactified on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds Z with Z_2 x Z_2 fundamental group are presented. This is accomplished by constructing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

We describe the recently found non-selfdual axially symmetric caloron solutions of SU(2) gluodynamics with trivial holonomy. We present the local Polyakov loop together with the action and topological charge density. Different from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Ya. M. Shnir , E. -M. Ilgenfritz

We construct two-dimensional families of complex hyperbolic structures on disc orbibundles over the sphere with three cone points. This contrasts with the previously known examples of the same type, which are locally rigid. In particular,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Hugo C. Botós , Carlos H. Grossi

Using a hyperbolic complex plane, we study the realization of the underlying hyperbolic symmetry as an internal symmetry that enables the unification of scalar fields of cosmological and particle physics interest. Such an unification is…