English
Related papers

Related papers: A pure Skyrme instanton

200 papers

A density dependent, effective nucleon-nucleon force of the Skyrme type is derived from the quark-meson coupling model -- a self-consistent, relativistic quark level description of nuclear matter. This new formulation requires no assumption…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , H. H. Matevosyan , N. Sandulescu , A. W. Thomas

We study a scalar field model in a two dimensional space-time with a generalized $\phi^4_G$ potential which has four minima, obtaining novel kink solutions with well defined properties although the potential is non-analytical at the origin.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

We consider rigid-body quantization of the Skyrmion in the most general four-derivative generalization of the Skyrme model with a potential giving pions a mass, as well as in a class of higher-order Skyrme models. We quantize the spin and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

The differences of the masses of nuclear isotopes with atomic numbers between \~10 and ~30 can be described within the chiral soliton approach in satisfactory agreement with data. Rescaling of the model is necessary for this purpose -…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 V. B. Kopeliovich , A. M. Shunderuk , G. K. Matushko

We consider a class of (2+1) dimensional baby Skyrme models with potentials that have more than one vacum. These potentials are generalisation of old and new baby Skyrme models;they involve more complicated dependence on phi_3.We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Eslami , W. J. Zakrzewski , M. Sarbishaei

We consider the conformal properties of geometries described by higher-rank line elements. A crucial role is played by the conformal Killing equation (CKE). We introduce the concept of null-flat spaces in which the line element can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Victor Tapia

This paper is devoted to the construction of a family of linear sigma models with $(0,4)$ supersymmetry which should flow in the infrared to the stringy version of Yang-Mills instantons on ${\bf R}^4$. The family depends on the full set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

A completely microscopic beyond mean-field approach has been elaborated to overcome some intrinsic limitations of self-consistent mean-field schemes applied to nuclear systems, such as the incapability to produce some properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Brenna , G. Colò , X. Roca-Maza , P. F. Bortignon , K. Moghrabi , M. Grasso

We introduce a family of models for magnetic skyrmions in the plane for which infinitely many solutions can be given explicitly. The energy defining the models is bounded below by a linear combination of degree and total vortex strength,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-27 Bruno Barton-Singer , Calum Ross , Bernd J Schroers

By using the product ansatz as an approximation for the two-baryon system we investigate the isoscalar nucleon-nucleon spin-orbit potential in an extended Skyrme model including both fourth- and sixth-order terms. As it is the case for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Abdellatif Abada

Starting from solutions of the lightly-bound Skyrme model, we construct many new Skyrmion solutions of the standard Skyrme model with tetrahedral or octahedral symmetry. These solutions are closely related to weight diagrams of the group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 C. J. Halcrow , N. S. Manton , J. I. Rawlinson

The nuclear collective response at finite temperature is investigated for the first time in the quantum framework of the small amplitude limit of the extended TDHF approach, including a non-Markovian collision term. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Denis Lacroix , Philippe Chomaz , Sakir Ayik

The canonical quantization method for collective coordinates in crystalline configurations of the generalized Skyrme model is applied in order to find the quantum ground state of Skyrmion crystals and study the quantum corrections to the…

Recently, it was shown that in the absence of gravity there exist non-$O(4)$-symmetric instanton solutions with finite action beyond Coleman's instantons. In this paper, focusing on the false-vacuum decay in a single scalar field in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Misao Sasaki , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat , Ying-li Zhang

We investigate oscillating instanton solutions of a self-gravitating scalar field between degenerate vacua. We show that there exist O(4)-symmetric oscillating solutions in a de Sitter background. The geometry of this solution is finite and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Bum-Hoon Lee , Chul H. Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Changheon Oh

If instantons are introduced into the MIT bag model in such a way that bag radii are allowed to vary, the MIT bag interior can accommodate instanton density which is by an order of magnitude larger than in the case when the radii are fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 D. Klabucar , K. Kumericki , D. Mekterovic , B. Podobnik

Radial vibrations of charge one hedgehog Skyrmions in the full Skyrme model are analysed. We investigate how the properties of the lowest resonance modes (quasi normal modes) - their frequencies and widths - depend on the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 C. Adam , M. Haberichter , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We construct the finite energy path between topologically distinct vacua of a 4 dimensional SO(4) Higgs model which is known to support an instanton, and show that there is a sphaleron with Chern-Simons number N_CS=1/2 at the top of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kleihaus , D. H. Tchrakian , F. Zimmerschied

Based on an extended Skyrme interaction that includes the terms in relative momenta up to sixth order, corresponding to the so-called Skyrme pseudopotential up to next-to-next-to-next-to leading order (N3LO), we derive the expressions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Rui Wang , Lie-Wen Chen , Ying Zhou

We investigate the properties of triply-periodic Skyrme crystals in the generalized Skyrme model $\mathcal{L}_6 + \mathcal{L}_4 + \mathcal{L}_2+ \mathcal{L}_0$ with higher-derivative terms up to sixth order. Three different symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir