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We study pocket universes which have zero cosmological constant and non-trivial boundary topology. These arise from bubble collisions in eternal inflation. Using a simplified dust model of collisions we find that boundaries of any genus can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raphael Bousso , Ben Freivogel , Yasuhiro Sekino , Stephen Shenker , Leonard Susskind , I-Sheng Yang , Chen-Pin Yeh

In five-dimensional minimal supergravity, there are spherical black holes with nontrivial topology outside the horizon which have the same conserved charges at infinity as the BMPV solution. We show that some of these black holes have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 Gary T. Horowitz , Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

Inflation may occur while rolling into the metastable supersymmetry-breaking vacuum of massive supersymmetric QCD. We explore the range of parameters in which slow-roll inflation and long-lived metastable supersymmetry breaking may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nathaniel J. Craig

We suggest a new formula, which allows the Schwarzschild's solution and the Einstein radius to be applied to the dynamic universe, when our universe is hypothetically regarded as a single dynamic black hole. In this study, a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-22 DongBong Yang , Heon-Ju Lee

We consider spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda,$ which are regular at the centre, and we investigate the influence of $\Lambda$ on the bound of M/R, where M is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-23 Hakan Andreasson , Christian G. Boehmer

This paper extends to the case of charged rotating black holes the conformally stationary, axisymmetric, conformally separable solutions presented for uncharged rotating black holes in a companion paper. In the present paper, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-16 Andrew J. S. Hamilton

It is shown that the classical entropy of the extremal black hole depends on two different limits procedures. If we first take the extremal limit and then the boundary limit, the entropy is zero; if we do it the other way round, we get the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ru-Keng Su , Bin Wang , P. K. N. Yu , E. C. M. Young

In spherically symmetric charged dust, just like in electrically neutral dust, two kinds of singularity may be present: the Big Bang/Crunch (BB/BC) singularity, and shell crossings. Quite unlike in neutral dust, the BB/BC singularity may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andrzej Krasinski , Krzysztof Bolejko

In the thin wall approximation, we study a class of asymptotically AdS black holes which contain a spherically symmetric vacuum bubble with a different (positive or negative) cosmological constant. Collapsing, expanding, and static bubble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 Roberto Auzzi , Stefano Baiguera , Lihan Guo , Giuseppe Nardelli , Nicolò Zenoni

We consider the quantum vacuum effects of the massless scalar fields that are non-minimally coupled to the background geometry of a collapsing homogeneous ball of dust. It is shown that for a definite range of coupling constants, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-02 Hessamaddin Arfaei , Milad Noorikuhani

We show that quantum corrections to the effective potential in supersymmetric hybrid inflation can be calculated all the way from the inflationary period - when the Universe is dominated by a false vacuum energy density - till the fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Jeannerot , J. Lesgourgues

It is already understood that the increasing observational evidence for an open Universe may be reconciled with inflation if our horizon is contained inside one single huge bubble nucleated during the inflationary phase transition. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Luca Amendola , Carlo Baccigalupi , Franco Occhionero

We forecast the ability of cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization datasets to constrain theories of eternal inflation using cosmic bubble collisions. Using the Fisher matrix formalism, we determine both the overall…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Stephen M. Feeney , Franz Elsner , Matthew C. Johnson , Hiranya V. Peiris

Some indication of conditions that are necessary for the formation of black holes from the collision of bubbles during a supercooled phase transition in the the early universe are explored. Two colliding bubbles can never form a black hole.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Ian G. Moss

We construct domain walls and instantons in a class of models with coupled scalar fields, determining, in agreement with previous studies, that many such solutions contain naked timelike singularities. Vacuum bubble solutions of this type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Matthew C Johnson , Magdalena Larfors

We evaluate the possibility of observable effects arising from collisions between vacuum bubbles in a universe undergoing false-vacuum eternal inflation. Contrary to conventional wisdom, we find that under certain assumptions most positions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anthony Aguirre , Matthew C Johnson , Assaf Shomer

We incorporate some corrections inspired by loop quantum gravity into the concept of gravitational collapse and propose a complete model of the dynamic process. The model carries the essence of a mass-independent upper bound on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-08 Shibendu Gupta Choudhury , Soumya Chakrabarti

We investigate numerically the critical behaviour which occurs in the collapse of both spherically symmetric and asymmetric scalar field bubbles with full general relativity. We use a minimally coupled scalar field subject to a "double…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-09 Katy Clough , Eugene A. Lim

We consider an alternative scenario of inflation which can account for a spatially open universe. It is similar to the old inflation in which the bubble nucleation occurs in the sea of false vacuum, but differs from it in that the second…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

Currently available topological censorship theorems are meant for gravitationally isolated black hole spacetimes with cosmological constant $\Lambda=0$ or $\Lambda<0$. Here, we prove a topological censorship theorem that is compatible with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Martin Lesourd , Eric Ling