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New forms of Born-Infeld, D-brane and M theory five-brane actions are found which are quadratic in the abelian field strength. The gauge fields couple both to a background or induced metric and a new auxiliary metric, whose elimination…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

We propose a few tests of Seiberg-Witten solutions of $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories by the instanton calculus in twisted gauge theories. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of sources and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

We construct a holographic dual of the Schwinger-Keldysh effective action for the dissipative low-energy dynamics of relativistic charged matter at strong coupling in a fixed thermal background. To do so, we use a mixed signature bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Jan de Boer , Michal P. Heller , Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva

We promote the Noether charge of the electric-magnetic duality symmetry of $U(1)$ gauge theory, "$G$" to a quantum operator. We construct ladder operators, $D_{(\pm)a}^\dagger(k)$ and $D_{(\pm)a}(k)$ which create and annihilate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-06 Hobin Lee , Sanghoon Han , Hyein Yoon , Junsoo Kim , Jae-Hyuk Oh

A class of neural networks that gained particular interest in the last years are neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODEs). We study input-output relations of neural ODEs using dynamical systems theory and prove several results…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Christian Kuehn , Sara-Viola Kuntz

We construct the Hodge dual for supermanifolds by means of the Grassmannian Fourier transform of superforms. In the case of supermanifolds it is known that the superforms are not sufficient to construct a consistent integration theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 L. Castellani , R. Catenacci , P. A. Grassi

We investigate duality properties of N-form fields, provide a symmetric way of coupling them to electric/magnetic sources, and check that these charges obey the appropriate quantization requirements. First, we contrast the D=4k case, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Gomberoff , M. Henneaux , C. Teitelboim

With the aim of progressing toward a practical implementation of an effective quantum-electrodynamics (QED) theory of atoms and molecules, which includes the effects of vacuum polarization through the creation of virtual electron-positron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Timothée Audinet , Umberto Morellini , Antoine Levitt , Julien Toulouse

We show how Higgs mechanism for non-abelian N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions is geometrically realized in the context of type II strings as transitions among compactifications of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use this result and T-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

Minimizing the energy of an $N$-electron system as a functional of a two-electron reduced density matrix (2-RDM), constrained by necessary $N$-representability conditions (conditions for the 2-RDM to represent an ensemble $N$-electron…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 Nicholas C. Rubin , David A. Mazziotti

The full low energy effective action of N=4 SYM is believed to be self-dual. Starting with the first two leading terms in a momentum expansion of this effective action, we perform a duality transformation and find the conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gonzalez-Rey , B. Kulik , I. Y. Park , M. Rocek

We perform three tests on our proposal to implement diffeomorphism invariance in the non-abelian D0-brane DBI action as a basepoint independence constraint between matrix Riemann normal coordinate systems. First we show that T-duality along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan de Boer , Koenraad Schalm , Jeroen Wijnhout

We propose two new alternative numerical schemes to solve the coupled Einstein-Euler equations in the Generalized Harmonic formulation. The first one is a finite difference (FD) Central Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (CWENO) scheme on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Stefano Muzzolon , Michael Dumbser , Olindo Zanotti , Elena Gaburro

An explicit high order semi-Lagrangian method is developed for solving Lagrangian transport equations in Eulerian-Lagrangian formulations. To ensure a semi-Lagrangian approximation that is consistent with an explicit Eulerian, discontinuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Hareshram Natarajan , Gustaaf B. Jacobs

An exponential interaction is constructed so that one-dimensional atoms and chains of atoms mimic the general behavior of their three-dimensional counterparts. Relative to the more commonly used soft-Coulomb interaction, the exponential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-07 Thomas E. Baker , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Lucas O. Wagner , Kieron Burke , Steven R. White

In this paper, approximate analytical solutions of nonlinear Emden-Fowler type equations are obtained by the differential transform method (DTM). The DTM is a numerical as well as analytical method for solving integral equations, ordinary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 Birol Ibis

The analogy between supersymmetric quantum mechanics and matter-enhanced neutrino oscillations is exploited to obtain exact solutions for a class of electron density profiles. This integrability condition is analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 A. B. Balantekin

In this paper, we extend the Discrete Empirical Interpolation Method (DEIM) to the third-order tensor case based on the t-product and use it to select important/ significant lateral and horizontal slices/features. The proposed Tubal DEIM…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Anh-Huy Phan , Cesar F. Caiafa , Andrzej Cichocki

We construct a purely frame-like parent action that allows to dualise, at the off-shell level, an arbitrary mixed-symmetry bosonic massless fields in Minkowski background of dimensions d. Starting from any massless mixed-symmetry gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-31 Nicolas Boulanger , Dmitry Ponomarev

In this paper, we analyze the embedding cell method, an algorithm which has been developed for the numerical homogenization of metal-ceramic composite materials. We show the convergence of the iteration scheme of this algorithm and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Wolf-Patrick Düll , Bastian Hilder , Guido Schneider