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The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) constraints on string inspired ''brane inflation'' are investigated. Here, the inflaton field is interpreted as the distance between two branes placed in a flux-enriched background geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Larissa Lorenz , Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

The inflationary models developed in presence of a background radiation can be a solution to the reheating problem faced by common cold (isentropic) inflationary scenario. A D-brane system comprising of k Neuvo-Schwarz(NS) 5-branes with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-28 Anindita Bhattacharjee , Atri Deshamukhya

We study Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation models with multiple scalar fields. We show that the adiabatic and entropy modes propagate with a common effective sound speed and are thus amplified at the sound horizon crossing. In the small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer , Takahiro Tanaka

We illustrate a framework for constructing models of chaotic inflation where the inflaton is the position of a D3 brane along the universal cover of a string compactification. In our scenario, a brane rolls many times around a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 Benjamin Shlaer

The WMAP results on the scalar spectral index n and its running with scale, though preliminary, open a very interesting window to physics at very high energies. We address the problem of finding inflaton potentials well motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Ballesteros , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa

The scalar-tensor Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation scenario provides a simple mechanism to reduce the large values of the boost factor associated with single field models with DBI action, whilst still being able to drive 60 efolds of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-04 Joel M. Weller , Carsten van de Bruck , David F. Mota

Brane inflation can provide a promissing framework for solving the fine-tuning problem in standard inflationary models. The aim of this paper is to illustrate the mechanism by which this can be achieved. By considering the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Chafik

In the present letter we find that Starobinsky's inflationary solution is also valid in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model where a 3-brane is embedded in 5-dimensional Minkowski bulk. We show that such a solution is typically not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Olindo Corradini , Alberto Iglesias

I describe a dynamical mechanism for solving the fine-tuning problem of brane-antibrane inflation. By inflating with stacks of branes and antibranes, the branes can naturally be trapped at a metastable minimum of the potential. As branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 James M. Cline

We study multifield aspects of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation. More specifically, we consider an inflationary phase driven by the radial motion of a D-brane in a conical throat and determine how the D-brane fluctuations in the angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We investigate a new way of realizing a period of cosmological inflation in the context of brane gas cosmology. It is argued that a gas of co-dimension one branes, out of thermal equilibrium with the rest of the matter, has an equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Brandenberger , Damien A. Easson , Anupam Mazumdar

We study cosmological perturbations in general inflation models with multiple scalar fields and arbitrary kinetic terms, with special emphasis on the multi-field extension of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation. We compute the second-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer , Takahiro Tanaka

The inflaton potential in four-dimensional theory is rather arbitrary, and fine-tuning is required generically. By contrast, inflation in the brane world scenario has the interesting feature that the inflaton potential is motivated from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We present a detailed systematics for comparing warped brane inflation with the observations, incorporating the effects of both moduli stabilization and ultraviolet bulk physics. We explicitly construct an example of the inflaton potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Heng-Yu Chen , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We discuss a supersymmetric version of DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) inflation, which is a typical inflation model in string cosmology. The supersymmetric DBI action together with a superpotential always leads to correction terms associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Shin Sasaki , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yokoyama

We study the evolution of scalar curvature perturbations in a brane-world inflation model in a 5D Anti-de Sitter spacetime. The inflaton perturbations are confined to a 4D brane but they are coupled to the 5D bulk metric perturbations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 Takashi Hiramatsu , Kazuya Koyama

In this paper we consider a class of inflation models on the brane where the dominant part of the inflaton scalar potential does not depend on the inflaton field value during inflation. In particular, we consider supernatural inflation, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Lu-Yun Lee , Kingman Cheung , Chia-Min Lin

We investigate the embedding of brane inflation into stable compactifications of string theory. At first sight a warped compactification geometry seems to produce a naturally flat inflaton potential, evading one well-known difficulty of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Juan Maldacena , Liam McAllister , Sandip P. Trivedi

We present a variant of warped D-brane inflation by incorporating multiple sets of holomorphically-embedded D7-branes involved in moduli stabilization with extent into a warped throat. The resultant D3-brane motion depends on the D7-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Heng-Yu Chen , Ling-Yan Hung , Gary Shiu

Single-field models of inflation are analysed in light of the WMAP five-year data. Assuming instantaneous reheating, we find that modular/new inflation models with small powers in the effective inflaton self-interaction are more strongly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Laila Alabidi , James E. Lidsey
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