English
Related papers

Related papers: New Ekpyrotic Cosmology

200 papers

The standard structure formation scenario is successful on linear scales. Several apparent problems affect it however at galactic scales, such as the small scale problems at low redshift and more recent issues involving early massive galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Karim H. Seleim , Amr A. El-Zant , A. M. Abdel-Moneim

Using non-linear equation of state for pressure and density energy, we show that the universe is began with a smooth and isotropic bounce. We use a non-linear equation of state which is a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy. We…

General Physics · Physics 2010-10-13 Kh. Saaidi , S. Ziaee

We calculate the power spectrum of cosmological perturbations originated from quantum vacuum fluctuations in bouncing scenarios proposed in Ref.~\cite{chamseddine2014cosmology} in the framework of mimetic cosmology. We show that all…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Idaiane L. Machado , Dêivid R. da Silva , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We discuss a cosmological model where the universe shrinks rather than expands during the radiation and matter dominated periods. Instead, the Planck mass and all particle masses grow exponentially, with the size of atoms shrinking…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-13 C. Wetterich

A bouncing universe with a long period of contraction during which the average density is pressureless (the same equation of state as matter) as cosmologically observable scales exit the Hubble horizon has been proposed as an explanation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Aaron M. Levy

It is widely believed that quantum field fluctuation in an inflating background creates the primeval seed perturbation which through subsequent evolution leads to the observed large scale structure of the universe. The standard inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Golam Mortuza Hossain

In cyclic universe models based on a single scalar field (e.g., the radion determining the distance between branes in M-theory), virtually the entire universe makes it through the ekpyrotic smoothing and flattening phase, bounces, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Luc Lehners , Paul J. Steinhardt

Nonlinear electrodynamics, which acts as a source of gravity Einstein field equations, leads to emergent cosmology, an alternative solution which can avoid Big Bang singularity. In this paper, we explore the emerging universe in models of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-25 Payel Sarkar , Prasanta Kumar Das

This paper investigates the manner in which classical universes are obtained in the no-boundary quantum state. In this context, universes can be characterised as classical (in a WKB sense) when the wavefunction is highly oscillatory, i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-29 Jean-Luc Lehners

In this paper we take matter source with non-linear Equation of state (EoS) that has produced non-singular Emergent cosmology for spatially flat universe in General Relativity and minimally coupled scalar field with two different potentials…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-23 Rikpratik Sengupta , B. C. Paul , M. Kalam , P. Paul , A. Aich

In this paper, we model the bounce phase, stability, and the reconstruction of the universe by non-minimal kinetic coupling. In the process, we obtained importance information about the energy density and the matter pressure of the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 Alireza Amani , A. S. Kubeka , E. Mahichi

Horava-Lifshitz gravity, a recent proposal for a UV-complete renormalizable gravity theory, may lead to a bouncing cosmology. In this note we argue that Horava-Lifshitz cosmology may yield a concrete realization of the matter bounce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert Brandenberger

We present a new approach to early universe cosmology. Inflation is replaced by a phase transition in which both matter and geometry are created simultaneously. We calculate the spectrum of metric perturbations and show that it is flat. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-05-28 Olaf Dreyer

In this work we propose an alternative scheme for an Emergent Universe scenario where the universe is initially in a static state supported by a scalar field located in a false vacuum. The universe begins to evolve when, by quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Pedro Labrana

We propose a picture, within the pre-big-bang approach, in which the universe emerges from a bath of plane gravitational and dilatonic waves. The waves interact gravitationally breaking the exact plane symmetry and lead generically to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Feinstein , K. E. Kunze , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Modeling of matter bounce in $f(R,T)$ gravity has been presented with no violation of the null energy condition. Only a closed universe with negative pressure is allowed in good agreement with some recent observations which favor a universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anirudh Pradhan , Nasr Ahmed , A. A. Shaker

We explore the isotropization of a model anisotropic universe in the bouncing models using the ekpyrotic potential without assuming initial conditions corresponding to an ekpyrotic phase. In particular, we explore the way the use of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-11 Rachel Brown , A. Meenakshi McNamara , Sahil Saini , Parampreet Singh

A scale invariant spectrum of isocurvature perturbations is generated during collapse in the scaling solution in models where two or more fields have steep negative exponential potentials. The scale invariance of the spectrum is realised by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

We wish to demonstrate how the presence of a dynamic cosmological parameter, plus a model of the universe as a quantum computer can be combined to give us a picture of early universe inflationary physics which is quite non linear, with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 A. W. Beckwith

The results from Planck2015, when combined with earlier observations from WMAP, ACT, SPT and other experiments, were the first observations to disfavor the "classic" inflationary paradigm. To satisfy the observational constraints,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-29 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›