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The ring of projective invariants of eight ordered points on the line is a quotient of the polynomial ring on V, where V is a fourteen-dimensional representation of S_8, by an ideal I_8, so the modular fivefold (P^1)^8 // GL(2) is Proj(Sym*…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Ben Howard , John Millson , Andrew Snowden , Ravi Vakil

We give explicit formulas to compute most of the decomposition numbers of reductions modulo 2 of irreducible spin representations of symmetric groups indexed by partitions with at most 2 parts. In many of the still open cases small upper…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Lucia Morotti

Let $E:y^2=x^3+ax+b$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. We compute certain twists of the classical modular curves $X(8)$. Searching for rational points on these twists enables us to find non-trivial pairs of $8$-congruent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Zexiang Chen

The $E_8$ lattice has been thoroughly studied for more than a century and nearly all the maximal subgroups of $W(E_8)$ have been described-all except $2A_9$. We will show that $2A_9$ has simple descriptions from three different…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Majid Butler , De'janeke Johnson , Tomme Denney , Sandernisha Claiborne , Tianna Robinson

In this paper we completely characterise irreducible tensor products of representations of alternating groups in characteristic 2 of a basic spin module with an irreducible module. This completes the classification of irreducible tensor…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Lucia Morotti

Quaternionic and octonionic realizations of Clifford algebras and spinors are classified and explicitly constructed in terms of recursive formulas. The most general free dynamics in arbitrary signature space-times for both quaternionic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. L. Carrion , M. Rojas , F. Toppan

We consider the algebra of invariants of binary forms of degree 10 with complex coefficients, construct a system of parameters with degrees 2, 4, 6, 6, 8, 9, 10, 14 and find the 106 basic invariants.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Andries E. Brouwer , Mihaela Popoviciu

A possible connection between the existence of three quark-lepton generations and the triality property of SO(8) group (the equality between 8-dimensional vectors and spinors) is investigated.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Z. K. Silagadze

In this paper we present eight-component values "octons", generating associative noncommutative algebra. It is shown that the electromagnetic field in a vacuum can be described by a generalized octonic equation, which leads both to the wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-27 Victor L. Mironov , Sergey V. Mironov

We find that the equation of $E_8$-singularity possesses two distinct symmetry groups and modular parametrizations. One is the classical icosahedral equation with icosahedral symmetry, the associated modular forms are theta constants of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Lei Yang

The symbol invariant is used to describe the Springer correspondence for the classical groups by Lusztig. And the fingerprint invariant can be used to describe the Kazhdan-Lusztig map. They are invariants of rigid semisimple operators…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Bao Shou , Qiao Wu

Spinor structure is understood as a totality of tensor products of biquaternion algebras, and the each tensor product is associated with an irreducible representation of the Lorentz group. A so-defined algebraic structure allows one to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-05 V. V. Varlamov

We provide an algorithm to calculate the invariant factors of the Shapovalov form on the standard $\Z$-lattice inside the basic representation of a Kac-Moody algebra of $ADE$ type, and give explicit formulae in some cases. The techniques…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-18 David Hill

We provide a construction procedure for complex root spaces invariant under antilinear transformations, which may be applied to any Coxeter group. The procedure is based on the factorisation of a chosen element of the Coxeter group into two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-15 Andreas Fring , Monique Smith

All possible permutations in the discrete $S_4$ group are classified by three rotation angles associated with the orthogonal group $O(3)$. We construct a spinor representation ${\bf 2}_D$ of $O(3)$, which is transformed by three 4$\times$4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-29 Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Masaki Yasuè

In this episode, it is shown how the octonion X-product is related to E8 lattices, integral domains, sphere fibrations, and other neat stuff.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Dixon

In this paper, we show that the coefficients of the E-characteristic polynomial of a tensor are orthonormal invariants of that tensor. When the dimension is 2, some simplified formulas of the E-characteristic polynomial are presented. A re-…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-09 An-Min Li , Liqun Qi , Bin Zhang

The similar behavior of the B(E1) values of the recently observed 13- odd tensor E1 isomers and the B(E2) values of the 10+ and 15- even tensor E2 isomers in the Sn-isotopes has been understood in terms of the generalized seniority for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-16 Bhoomika Maheshwari , Ashok Kumar Jain

The magnetic molecule Fe_8 has been predicted and observed to have a rich pattern of degeneracies in its spectrum as an external magnetic field is varied. These degeneracies have now been recognized to be diabolical points. This paper…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Anupam Garg

The recently realized Bose-Einstein condensate of Dysprosium will become a spin-8 spinor condensate at ultralow magnetic fields. In such a high spin condensate, many phases with different symmetries can exist. Among them the most…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-30 Biao Lian , Tin-Lun Ho , Hui Zhai
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