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Related papers: Topological Amplitudes and Physical Couplings in S…

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We study the field theory localizing to holomorphic maps from a complex manifold of complex dimension 2 to a toric target (a generalization of A model). Fields are realized as maps to $(\mathbb{C}^*)^N$ where one includes special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Olga Chekeres , Andrey S. Losev , Pavel Mnev , Donald R. Youmans

We study large dimensions and low string scale in four-dimensional compactifications of type II theories of closed strings at weak coupling. We find that the fundamental string scale, together with all compact dimensions, can be at the TeV,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , B. Pioline

We study perturbative compactifications of Type II string theory that rely on a fibration structure of the extra dimensions a la SYZ. Non-geometric spaces are obtained by using T-dualities as monodromies. These vacua generically preserve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-04 David Vegh , John McGreevy

I discuss the role of spacetime supersymmetry in the interplay between strong/weak coupling duality and target space duality in string theory which arises in string/string duality. This can be seen via the construction of string soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

We consider an eleven dimensional supergravity compactified on $K3\times T^2$ and show that the resulting five dimensional theory has identical massless states as that of heterotic string compactified on a specific five torus $T^5$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Supriya Kar , Jnanadeva Maharana , Sudhakar Panda

We consider a conformal system of a string and a particle defined in D=10+2 space-time dimensions. The extra time-like dimension is a gauge artifact and can be eliminated by choosing a gauge in which the SO(10,1) Lorentz symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Costas Kounnas

We calculate the genus-one three- and four-point amplitudes in the 2+2 dimensional closed N=(2,2) worldsheet supersymmetric string within the RNS formulation. Vertex operators are redefined with the incorporation of spinor helicity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Bernd Niemeyer

Using the N=4 topological reformulation of N=2 strings, we compute all loop partition function for special compactifications of N=2 strings as a function of target moduli. We also reinterpret N=4 topological amplitudes in terms of slightly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We use recently obtained 2-loop string coupling constants to analyze a class of string models based on orbifold compactification. Assuming weak coupling at the string scale and single-scale unification leads to restrictions on the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Mary K. Gaillard , Rulin Xiu

After constructing a simplified four-dimensional version of the b ghost, topological multiloop amplitudes in type II superstring theory compactified on a six-dimensional orbifold are computed using the non-minimal pure spinor formalism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Nathan Berkovits , Luis Alberto Ypanaqué

This paper investigates relationships between low-energy four-particle scattering amplitudes with external gauge particles and gravitons in the E_8 X E_8 and SO(32) heterotic string theories and the type I and type IA superstring theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Michael B. Green , Arnab Rudra

We systematically analyse weak coupling limits for 2-form tensor fields in the presence of gravity. Such limits are significant for testing various versions of the Weak Gravity and Swampland Distance Conjectures, and more broadly, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand

An analysis of a special class of type II string theory compactifications is presented. We focus on recent work in one particular orientifold background of intersecting brane models and the resulting four dimensional gauge group and matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-21 Florian Gmeiner

In these lecture notes, an introduction to superstring theory is presented. Classical strings, covariant and light-cone quantization, supersymmetric strings, anomaly cancelation, compactification, T-duality, supersymmetry breaking, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Kiritsis

The strong coupling dynamics of string theories in dimension $d\geq 4$ are studied. It is argued, among other things, that eleven-dimensional supergravity arises as a low energy limit of the ten-dimensional Type IIA superstring, and that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

It was recently shown that the $\mathcal{N}$ = 2 string topological amplitudes in the heterotic weak coupling limit generate a six-dimensional Melvin space, providing a description of the $\Omega$-background in string theory, where string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Carlo Angelantonj , Ignatios Antoniadis , Ioannis Florakis , Hongliang Jiang

This article is the author's PhD thesis. After a review of string vacua obtained through compactification (with and wothout fluxes), it presents and describes various aspects of the Landscape of string vacua. At first it gives an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-07-04 Roberto Valandro

The heterotic string theory, compactified to four dimensions, has been conjectured to have a duality symmetry (S duality) that transforms the dilaton nonlinearly. If valid, this symmetry could provide an important means of obtaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Schwarz

We compute the instanton expansions of the holomorphic couplings in the effective action of certain $\cx N=1$ supersymmetric four-dimensional open string vacua. These include the superpotential $W(\phi)$, the gauge kinetic function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mayr

We consider 5D supersymmetric black holes in string theory compactifications that partially break supersymmetry. We compactify type IIB on $T^4$ and then further compactify on a circle with a duality twist to give Minkowski vacua preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Chris Hull , Eric Marcus , Koen Stemerdink , Stefan Vandoren