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We investigate domain walls between topologically ordered phases in two spatial dimensions and present a simple but general framework from which their degrees of freedom can be understood. The approach we present exploits the results on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 F. A. Bais , J. K. Slingerland , S. M. Haaker

In the present research article, we have studied the flat FRW space time with domain wall and holographic dark energy in the context of $f(Q)$ theory of gravity. The exact solutions of the field equations are obtained using two different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-11 S. P. Hatkar , D. P. Tadas , S. D. Katore

We discuss domain walls and vacuum energy density (cosmological constant) in N=1 gluodynamics and in non-supersymmetric large N orientifold field theories which have been recently shown to be planar equivalent (in the boson sector) to N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Armoni , M. Shifman

We study the domain walls which form when Bose condensates acquire a double-well dispersion. Experiments have observed such domain walls in condensates driven across a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-breaking phase transition in a shaken optical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-04 Tongtong Liu , Logan W. Clark , Cheng Chin

Cosmological models with two interacting fluids, each satisfying the strong energy condition, are studied in the framework of classical General Relativity. If the interactions are phenomenologically described by a power law in the scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson Pinto-Neto , Bernardo M. O. Fraga

The correspondence between domain-wall and cosmological solutions of gravity coupled to scalar fields is explained. Any domain wall solution that admits a Killing spinor is shown to correspond to a cosmology that admits a pseudo-Killing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Skenderis , P. K. Townsend

We revisit the description of ferromagnetic domain wall dynamics through an extended one-dimensional model by allowing flexural distortions of the wall during its motion. This is taken into account by allowing the domain wall center and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Rémy Soucaille , Felipe Garcia-Sanchez , Joo-Von Kim , Thibaut Devolder , Jean-Paul Adam

Domain walls of a discrete model of an anisotropic ferromagnet are studied. They can be described by sequences of two reversible mappings. Competition between the length scale of spatial structures and the lattice constant leads to a rich…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 Benno Rumpf

One of the most fundamental questions in cosmology is if dark energy is related just to a constant or it is something more complex. In this work, we call the attention to the fact that, under very general conditions, dark energy can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos

A new method to obtain thick domain wall solutions to the coupled Einstein scalar field system is presented. The procedure allows the construction of irregular walls from well known ones, such that the spacetime associated to them are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rommel Guerrero , R. Omar Rodriguez , R. Ortiz , Rafael Torrealba

We derive the general form of the cosmological scalar field potential which is compatible both with the existence of black holes and p-branes related to string/M theory and with multidimensional inflationary cosmology. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The early cosmic inflation, when taken along with the recent observations that the universe is currently dominated by a low density vacuum energy, leads to at least two potential problems which modern cosmology must address. First, there is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manasse R. Mbonye

Among the suggested solutions to the cosmological constant problem, we find the idea of a dynamic vacuum, with an energy density decaying with the universe expansion. We investigate the possibility of a variation in the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-17 Saulo Carneiro

We present a general proof on the equivalence of the comoving-coordinate approach, where the wall is fixed at a constant coordinate variable, and moving-wall approach, where the wall is moving in a background static space-time, in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-09 Yu-Huei Wu , Chih-Hung Wang

Inspired by the idea that the cosmological constant can be considered as a dynamical quantity, we present a scenario bridging certain swampland conjectures from a new look at thermodynamics of black holes. Dealing with the radial metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Saad Eddine Baddis , Adil Belhaj , Hajar Belmahi , Salah Eddine Ennadif

Evolution of a background space-time metric and sub-horizon matter density perturbations in the Universe is numerically analyzed in viable $f(R)$ models of present dark energy and cosmic acceleration. It is found that viable models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-10 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We address the possibility of finding domain wall solutions from cosmological solutions in brane cosmology. We find first-order equations for corresponding cosmology/domain wall solutions induced on 3-branes. The quadratic term of energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , F. G. Costa

We consider the cosmology of a pair of domain walls bounding a five-dimensional bulk space-time with negative cosmological constant, in which the distance between the branes is not fixed in time. Although there are strong arguments to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Justin Khoury , Paul J. Steinhardt , Daniel Waldram

The process of collision of two parallel domain walls in a supersymmetric model is studied both in effective Lagrangian approximation and by numerical solving of the exact classical field problem. For small initial velocities we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 V. A. Gani , A. E. Kudryavtsev

We present black hole type solutions in the scalar-tensor theory with nonminimal derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor. The effects of the nonminimal derivative coupling appear in the large scales, while the solutions approach those in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Masato Minamitsuji