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We analyze local anisotropies induced by anholonomic frames and associated nonlinear connections in general relativity and extensions to affine Poincare and de Sitter gauge gravity and different types of Kaluza-Klein theories. We construct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Heinz Dehnen

We study gauged linear sigma models for noncompact Calabi-Yau manifolds described as a line bundle on a hypersurface in a projective space. This gauge theory has a unique phase if the Fayet-Iliopoulos parameter is positive, while there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Tetsuji Kimura

We study some semi-infinite invariants associated to Landau-Ginzburg models. These specialize classically to the usual twisted de Rham package and in the case of vanishing potential to the chiral de Rham complex of Malikov, Schechtman and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-05 E. Bouaziz

We classify (0,2) Landau-Ginzburg theories that can flow to compact IR fixed points with equal left and right central charges strictly bounded by 3. Our result is a (0,2) generalization of the ADE classification of (2,2) Landau-Ginzburg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Sean M. Gholson , Ilarion V. Melnikov

This article is the second in a series of two whose aim is to extend a recent result of Guillarmou-Lefeuvre [arXiv:1806.04218] on the local rigidity of the marked length spectrum from the case of compact negatively-curved Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Yannick Guedes Bonthonneau , Thibault Lefeuvre

We study problems in which a local model is coupled with a nonlocal one. We propose two energies: both of them are based on the same classical weighted $H^1$-semi norm to model the local part, while two different weighted $H^s$-semi norms,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Patrick Ciarlet

We introduce a general approximation scheme in order to calculate gauge invariant observables in the canonical formulation of general relativity. Using this scheme we will show how the observables and the dynamics of field theories on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bianca Dittrich , Johannes Tambornino

It is possible to show that there are three independent families of models describing a massive spin-2 particle via a rank-2 tensor. One of them contains the massive Fierz-Pauli model, the only case described by a symmetric tensor. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-14 D. Dalmazi

This note establishes the connection between Friedrich's conformal field equations and the conformally invariant formalism of local twistors.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jörg Frauendiener , George A. J. Sparling

In this paper we conclude the program of 2012.15792 and 2105.00257 about perturbative approaches for $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theories in 4D. We consider several classes of observables that involve multitrace local operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-02 Michelangelo Preti

We study two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models (GLSM) on the $\Omega$-deformed sphere, $S^2_\Omega$, which is a one-parameter deformation of the $A$-twisted sphere. We provide an exact formula for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Cyril Closset , Stefano Cremonesi , Daniel S. Park

We propose a method to probe higher-order correlators of the primordial density field through the inhomogeneity of local non-Gaussian parameters, such as f_NL, measured within smaller patches of the sky. Correlators between n-point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-28 Christian T. Byrnes , Sami Nurmi , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

We discuss non-compact WZW sigma models, especially the ones with symmetric space $H^{\bf C}/H$ as the target, for $H$ a compact Lie group. They offer examples of non-rational conformal field theories. We remind their relation to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Gawedzki

We compare Lagrangian thimbles for the potential of a Landau-Ginzburg model to the Morse theory of its real part. We explore Landau-Ginzburg models defined using Lie theory, constructing their real Lagrangian thimbles explicitly and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Elizabeth Gasparim , Luiz A. B. San Martin

Nonlinear sigma models appear in a wide variety of physics contexts, such as the long-range order with spontaneously broken continuous global symmetries. There are also large classes of quantum criticality admit sigma model descriptions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-29 Po-Shen Hsin

It is believed that the two-dimensional massless $\mathcal{N}=2$ Wess--Zumino model becomes the $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory (SCFT) in the infrared (IR) limit. We examine this theoretical conjecture of the Landau--Ginzburg…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-06 Okuto Morikawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

The Ryder relation between left- and right- spinors has been generalized in my previous works. On this basis Ahluwalia presented a physical content following from this generalization. It is related to non-locality. A similar conclusion can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

The gravity duals of nonlocal field theories in the large N limit exhibit a novel behavior near the boundary. To explore this, we present and study the duals of dipole theories - a particular class of nonlocal theories with fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Aaron Bergman , Keshav Dasgupta , Ori J. Ganor , Joanna L. Karczmarek , Govindan Rajesh

The relationship between physical observables defined in lattice models and the associated (quasi-)primary scaling operators of the underlying field-theory is revisited. In the context of local scale-invariance, we argue that this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-17 Malte Henkel , Tilman Enss , Michel Pleimling

We analyze topological objects in pure gluonic $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory and compute correlation functions between instantons and monopoles. Concerning the instantons we use geometric and field theoretic definitions of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Feurstein , H. Markum , St. Thurner