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We find a relation between the spectrum of solitons of massive $N=2$ quantum field theories in $d=2$ and the scaling dimensions of chiral fields at the conformal point. The condition that the scaling dimensions be real imposes restrictions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Cecotti , C. Vafa

We study measurable spaces equipped with a $\sigma$-ideal of negligible sets. We find conditions under which they admit a localizable locally determined version -- a kind of fiber space that describes locally their directions -- defined by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Philippe Bouafia , Thierry De Pauw

Random fields in nature often have, to a good approximation, Gaussian characteristics. For such fields, the relative densities of umbilical points -- topological defects which can be classified into three types -- have certain fixed values.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-09 A. M. Turner , T. H. Beuman , V. Vitelli

We present a systematic study of ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric non-linear sigma models on $S^2$ with the target being a K\"ahler manifold. We discuss their reformulation in terms of cohomological field theory. In the cohomological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Victor Alekseev , Guido Festuccia , Victor Mishnyakov , Nicolai Terziev , Maxim Zabzine

A particular form of non-linear $\sigma$-model, having a global gauge invariance, is studied. The detailed discussion on current algebra structures reveals the non-abelian nature of the invariance, with {\it{field dependent structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Subir Ghosh

We construct a class of Heterotic String vacua described by Landau--Ginzburg theories and consider orbifolds of these models with respect to abelian symmetries. For LG--vacua described by potentials in which at most three scaling fields are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Kreuzer , R. Schimmrigk , H. Skarke

The article gives explicit calculation and interpretation of the additional locally anisotropic effects. Double role of the resulted gauge like fields discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergiu Ostaf

We discuss how to compute connected matrix model correlators for operators related to the gravitational descendants of the puncture operator, for the topological A model on P^1. The relevant correlators are determined by recursion relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Robert de Mello Koch , Lwazi Nkumane

Non-local gravity cosmologies are considered under the standard of Noether Symmetry Approach. In particular, we focus on non-local theories whose gravitational actions depend on curvature and Gauss-Bonnet scalar invariants. Specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-03 Francesco Bajardi , Salvatore Capozziello , Daniele Vernieri

A new technique is proposed to classify a topological field in abelian lattice gauge theories. We perform the classification by regarding the topological field as a local composite field of the gauge field tensor instead of the vector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Daisuke Kadoh , Yoshio Kikukawa

We construct hybrid linear models in which the chiral anomaly of a gauged linear sigma model is canceled by the classical anomaly of a gauged WZW model. Semi-classically, this corresponds to fibering the WZW model over the naive target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-26 Allan Adams , David Guarrera

We construct examples of non-invertible global symmetries in two-dimensional superconformal field theories described by sigma models into Calabi-Yau target spaces. Our construction provides some of the first examples of non-invertible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-16 Clay Cordova , Giovanni Rizi

We study loop near-rings, a generalization of near-rings, where the additive structure is not necessarily associative. We introduce local loop near-rings and prove a useful detection principle for localness.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Damir Franetič

The Hori-Tong and Hori dualities are infrared dualities between two-dimensional gauge theories with $\mathcal{N}{=}(2,2)$ supersymmetry, which are reminiscent of four-dimensional Seiberg dualities. We provide additional evidence for those…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Cyril Closset , Noppadol Mekareeya , Daniel S. Park

We explore new connections between the fields and local observables in two dimensional chiral conformal field theory. We show that in a broad class of examples, the von Neumann algebras of local observables (a conformal net) can be obtained…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 James E. Tener

We outline the the geometry of locally anisotropic (la) superspaces and la-supergravity. The approach is backgrounded on the method of anholonomic superframes with associated nonlinear connection structure. Following the formalism of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Vacaru , I. A. Chiosa , Nadejda A. Vicol

It is well known that general relativity (GR) does not possess any non-trivial local (in a precise standard sense) and diffeomorphism invariant observables. We propose a generalized notion of local observables, which retain the most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 Igor Khavkine

A non-local yet gauge-invariantly massive 2-form model is considered that leads to local and unitary dynamics upon proper gauge-fixing. Since canonical momenta cannot be defined owing to the non-locality, consistent quantization of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Kumar Abhinav

Connected two-point field strength correlators have been measured on the lattice in quaternionic projective sigma-model of pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. The correlation lengths, extracted from the exponential fit for these correlators, are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-21 V. D. Orlovsky , V. I. Shevchenko

We study two dimensional $\mathcal{N} = (2, 2)$ Landau-Ginzburg models with tensor valued superfields with the aim of constructing large central charge superconformal field theories which are solvable using large $N$ techniques. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Chi-Ming Chang , Sean Colin-Ellerin , Mukund Rangamani
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