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The effects of extra dimensions on gauge coupling unification is studied. We start with a comparison between power law running of the gauge couplings in models with extra dimensions and logarithmic running that happens in many realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Pérez-Lorenzana , R. N. Mohapatra

Extra dimension provides an attractive way to break symmetry by boundary conditions which can be useful to construct a natural grand unified theory avoiding the doublet-triplet splitting problem and the proton decay problem. It can provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

From the paper [JHEP 01 (2019) 021], it is known that the effective action of a massless $U(1)$ gauge vector field on a codimension-2 brane is gauge invariant due to the coupling between the vector Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes with two types of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Chun-E Fu , Yuan Zhong , Heng Guo , Li Zhao , Zi-Qi Chen

We critically revisit the issue of power-law running in models with extra dimensions. The analysis is carried out in the context of a higher-dimensional extension of QED, with the extra dimensions compactified on a torus. It is shown that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 J. F. Oliver , J. Papavassiliou , A. Santamaria

We calculate the mass spectra and string tensions of SU(2), SU(3), SU(4) and SU(5) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We do so by simulating the corresponding lattice theories and then extrapolating dimensionless mass ratios to the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Teper

In minimal theories with extra spatial dimensions at scales mu_0 much lower than the conventional GUT scale, unification can give too-large predictions for alpha_3(M_Z) given alpha_1(M_Z) and alpha_2(M_Z) as empirical input. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul H. Frampton , Andrija Rasin

In this work some aspects of models with universal extra dimensions are studied. In particular, in the case of models with one universal extra dimension their phenomenology is investigated and used to extract bounds on the size of the extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Josep F. Oliver

The regularization scheme dependence of running couplings in extra compactified dimensions is discussed. We examine several regularization schemes explicitly in order to analyze the scheme dependence of the Kaluza-Klein threshold effects,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jisuke Kubo , Haruhiko Terao , George Zoupanos

Extra dimensions have interesting consequences for flavor physics. We consider a setup where the standard model fermions and gauge fields reside in the bulk of a warped extra dimension. Fermion masses and mixings are explained by flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Lagrangian in 3+1 dimensions for N Kaluza-Klein modes of an SU(m) gauge theory in the bulk. For example, if the bulk is 4+1, the effective theory is \Pi_{i=1}^{N+1} SU(m)_i with N chiral (\bar{m},m)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher T. Hill , Stefan Pokorski , Jing Wang

In phenomenological models with extra dimensions there is a natural symmetry group associated to a brane universe, -- the group of rotations of normal bundle of the brane. We consider Kaluza-Klein gauge fields corresponding to this group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrey Neronov

In this article we study Kaluza-Klein (KK) dimensional reduction of massive Abelian gauge theories with charged matter fields on a circle. Since local gauge transformations change position dependence of the charged fields, the decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-11 Kazuyuki Furuuchi

We investigate the Kaluza--Klein (KK) spectrum of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory compactified on a circle. We concentrate on a model with gauge group SU(2) and four massless matter fields in the fundamental representation. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yukiko Ohtake , Yuya Wakabayashi

We study the large-$N$ scaling behavior of the $\theta$ dependence of the ground-state energy density $E(\theta)$ of four-dimensional (4D) $SU(N)$ gauge theories and two-dimensional (2D) $CP^{N-1}$ models, where $\theta$ is the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-25 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

Using an effective field theory (EFT) approach for a generic model with two additional dimensions compactified on a two-torus, we compute the total one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to associated Kaluza-Klein massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 D. M. Ghilencea

We study 5 dimensional grand-unified theories in an orbifold geometry by the method of effective field theory: we match the low and high energy theories by integrating out at 1-loop the massive Kaluza-Klein states. In the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Contino , L. Pilo , R. Rattazzi , E. Trincherini

We study gauge coupling unification in the presence of extra dimensions compactified at a few TeV. Achieving unification requires a large number of gauge boson Kaluza-Klein excitations lighter than the string scale, such that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

When computing radiative corrections in models with compactified extra dimen- sions, one has to sum over the entire tower of Kaluza-Klein excitations inside the loops. The loop corrections generate a difference between the coupling strength…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Ayres Freitas , Daniel Wiegand

We study the power law running of gauge, Yukawa and quartic scalar couplings in the universal extra dimension scenario where the extra dimension is accessed by all the standard model fields. After compactifying on an $S_1 /Z_2$ orbifold, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Anindya Datta , Swarup Kumar Majee , Amitava Raychaudhuri

Effects of universal extra dimensions on Standard Model observables first arise at the one-loop level. The quantization of this class of theories is therefore essential in order to perform predictions. A comprehensive study of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-24 A. Cordero-Cid , M. Gómez-Bock , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano
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