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We consider the effects of anomalies on the supersymmetry-breaking parameters in supergravity theories. We construct a supersymmetric expression for the anomaly-induced terms in the 1PI effective action; we use this result to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan Bagger , Takeo Moroi , Erich Poppitz

The phenomenon known as ``anomaly mediation" can be understood in a variety of ways. Rather than an anomaly, certain gaugino bilinear terms are required by local supersymmetry and gauge invariance (the derivation of these terms is in some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper

In theories in which SUSY is broken on a brane separated from the MSSM matter fields, supersymmetry breaking is naturally mediated in a variety of ways. Absent other light fields in the theory, gravity will mediate supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

We present a model of supersymmetry breaking mediated through a small extra dimension. Standard model matter multiplets and a supersymmetry-breaking (or ``hidden'') sector are confined to opposite four-dimensional boundaries while gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David Elazzar Kaplan , Graham D. Kribs

When supergravity (SUGRA) is spontaneously broken, it is well known that anomaly mediation generates sparticle soft masses proportional to the gravitino mass. Recently, we showed that one-loop anomaly-mediated gaugino masses should be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-09 Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler , Zoe Thomas

Anomaly mediation is a ubiquitous source of supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking which appears in almost every theory of supergravity. In this paper, we show that anomaly mediation really consists of two physically distinct phenomena, which we dub…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-09 Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler , Zoe Thomas

Theories with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking provide an interesting alternative to the scenario in which the soft terms of the low-energy fields are induced by gravity. These theories allow for a natural suppression of flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. F. Giudice , R. Rattazzi

We study anomaly mediation models with gauge mediation effects from messengers which have a general renormalizable mass matrix with a supersymmetry-breaking spurion. Our models lead to a rich structure of supersymmetry breaking terms in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-16 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuichiro Nakai , Manabu Sakai

We show how a sparticle spectrum characteristic of anomaly mediation can arise from a theory whose Lagrangian contains no explicit mass scale. The scale of supersymmetry breaking is governed by the gravitino mass, which is the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. R. T. Jones , G. G. Ross

We calculate the one-loop quantum contributions to soft supersymmetry breaking terms in the scalar potential in supergravity theories regulated \`a la Pauli-Villars. We find ``universal'' contributions, independent of the regulator masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent Nelson

We consider a supersymmetric model in which gaugino masses are generated by the anomaly-mediation mechanism while scalar masses are from tree-level supergravity interaction. In such a model, scalar fermions as well as Higgsinos become as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shoji Asai , Takeo Moroi , Kazuyuki Nishihara , T. T. Yanagida

We show that in supersymmetric axion models the axion supermultiplet obtains a sizable F-term due to a non-supersymmetric dynamics and it generally gives the gaugino masses comparable to the anomaly mediation contribution. Thus the gaugino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We explore the possibility of gauge mediation in a paradigm whereby supersymmetry is posited to be an accidental symmetry of Nature and the Standard Model fields are composite bound states that emerge from a conformal field theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Hock-Seng Goh , Siew-Phang Ng , Nobuchika Okada

We review the mechanisms of supersymmetry breaking mediation that occur in sequestered models, where the visible and the hidden sectors are separated by an extra dimension and communicate only via gravitational interactions. By locality,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Claudio A. Scrucca

A striking consequence of supersymmetry breaking communicated purely via the superconformal anomaly is that the gaugino masses are proportional to the gauge beta functions. This result, however, is not unique to anomaly mediation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Graham D. Kribs

In recent years, there have been controversy concerning the anomaly mediated gaugino mass in the superspace formalism of supergravity. In this paper, we reexamine the gaugino mass term in this formalism by paying particular attention to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe

We present a simple general framework for realistic models of supersymmetry breaking driven by anomaly mediation. We consider a 5-dimensional "brane universe" where the visible and hidden sectors are localized on different branes, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty

We describe renormalizable supersymmetric four-dimensional theories which lead to gaugino mediation and various generalizations thereof. Even though these models are strongly coupled, we can demonstrate the parametric suppression of soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Daniel Green , Andrey Katz , Zohar Komargodski

We extend the framework of general gauge mediation to cases where the mediating fields have a nontrivial spectral function, as might arise from strong dynamics. We demonstrate through examples that this setup describes a broad class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-26 Moritz McGarrie

There is a growing appreciation that hidden sector dynamics may affect the supersymmetry breaking parameters in the visible sector (supersymmetric standard model), especially when the dynamics is strong and superconformal. We point out that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Murayama , Yasunori Nomura , David Poland
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