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We consider the (2+1)-dimensional massive Thirring model as a gauge theory, with one fermion flavor, in the framework of the causal perturbation theory and address the problem of dynamical mass generation for the gauge boson. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 L. A. Manzoni , B. M. Pimentel , J. L. Tomazelli

In the paper a generalization of the (1+1)-dimensional model by Chodos et al [Phys. Rev. D61, 045011 (2000)] has been performed to the case of (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. The model includes four-fermion interaction both in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

We relate the collective dynamic internal geometric degrees of freedom to the gauge fluctuations in $\nu=1/m$(m odd) fractional quantum Hall effects. In this way, in the lowest Landau level, a highly nontrivial quantum geometry in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 Xi Luo , Yong-Shi Wu , Yue Yu

We study Chern-Simons (CS) superconductivity in the presence of uniform external magnetic field of {\it arbitrary strength} for a system of fermions in two spatial dimensions, which are minimally coupled both to the CS and Maxwell gauge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Sudhansu S. Mandal , S. Ramaswamy , V. Ravishankar

Motivated by possible applications to condensed matter systems, in this paper we construct U(N) noncommutative Chern-Simons (NCCS) action for a disc and for a double-layer geometry, respectively. In both cases, gauge invariance severely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Guang-Hong Chen , Yong-Shi Wu

The relation of the noncommutative self-dual Chern-Simons (NCSDCS) system to the noncommutative generalizations of Toda and of affine Toda field theories is investigated more deeply. This paper continues the programme initiated in $JHEP…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Cabrera-Carnero

We propose a $\mathbb{U}(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ effective gauge theory for vortices in a $p_x+ip_y$ superfluid in two dimensions. The combined gauge transformation binds $\mathbb{U}(1)$ and $\mathbb{Z}_2$ defects so that the total…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-29 Daniel Ariad , Babak Seradjeh , Eytan Grosfeld

We consider Chern-Simons gauge theory on a torus with both nonrelativistic and relativistic matter. It is shown that the Hamiltonian and two total momenta commute among themselves only in the physical Hilbert space. We also discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Choon-Lin Ho , Yutaka Hosotani

Physical content of the nonrelativistic quantum field theory with non-Abelian Chern-Simons interactions is clarified with the help of the equivalent first- quantized description which we derive in any physical gauge.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Won Tae Kim , Choonkyu Lee

We show that the classical non-abelian pure Chern-Simons action is related to nonrelativistic models in (2+1)-dimensions, via reductions of the gauge connection in Hermitian symmetric spaces. In such models the matter fields are coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Martina , O. K. Pashaev , G. Soliani

In the noncommutative Dirac-Born-Infeld action with Chern-Simons term, an interpolation field $\Phi$ is used in both DBI action and Chern-Simons term. The Morita equivalence is discussed in both the lagrangian and the Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pei Wang , Rui-Hong Yue , Kang-Jie Shi

We have studied the noncommutative extension of the relativistic Chern-Simons-Higgs model, in the first non-trivial order in $\theta$, with only spatial noncommutativity. Both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of the problem have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Subir Ghosh

Chern-Simons theory can be defined on a cell complex, such as a network of bubbles, which is not a (Hausdorff) manifold. Requiring gauge invariance determines the action, including interaction terms at the intersections, and imposes a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-03 Steven Willison , Jorge Zanelli

There are two notions of Yang-Mills action functional in noncommutative geometry. We show that for noncommutative n-torus both these notions agree. We also prove a structure theorem on the Hermitian structure of a finitely generated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Partha Sarathi Chakraborty , Satyajit Guin

The coupling of spin 0 and spin 1 external fields to Dirac fermions defines a theory which displays gauge chiral symmetry. Quantum mechanically, functional integration of the fermions yields the determinant of the Dirac operator, known as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 L. L. Salcedo

We study the electromagnetic response of a chiral ${\rm d_{xy}+id_{x^2-y^2}}$ charge density wave state. Due to parity (${\cal P}$) and time reversal (${\cal T}$) violation, Chern-Simons terms emerge in the effective action of the U(1)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Kotetes , G. Varelogiannis

Introducing a chemical potential in the functional method, we construct the effective action of QED$_3$ with a Chern-Simons term. We examine a possibility that charge condensation $\langle\psi^\dagger\psi \rangle$ remains nonzero at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Taichi Itoh , Toshiro Sato

We derive the effective field theory from the microscopic Hamiltonian of interacting two-dimensional (pseudo) Dirac electrons by performing a statistic gauge transformation. The quantized Hall conductance are expected to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-02 Huabi Zeng

Radiative corrections arising from the axial coupling of charged fermions to a constant vector b_\mu can induce a Lorentz- and CPT-violating Chern-Simons term in the QED action. We calculate the exact one-loop correction to this term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Perez-Victoria

We construct a Chern-Simons action for q-deformed gauge theory which is a simple and straightforward generalization of the usual one. Space-time continues to be an ordinary (commuting) manifold, while the gauge potentials and the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Bimonte , R. Musto , A. Stern , P. Vitale