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In this paper we discuss non-commutative and non-associative geometries that emerge in the context of non-geometric closed string backgrounds. T-duality and doubled field theory plays an important role in formulating the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-28 Dieter Lust

We consider quantization of open string theories in linear dilaton and constant antisymmetric tensor backgrounds and discuss the noncommutativity of space-time coordinates arising in such theories, including their relationship with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Swapna Mahapatra

To appear in Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, J.-P. Fran\c{c}oise, G. Naber and T.S. Tsou, eds., Elsevier, 2006. The article surveys the modern developments of noncommutative geometry in string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chong-Sun Chu

We study the dynamics of an open membrane with a cylindrical topology, in the background of a constant three form, whose boundary is attached to p-branes. The boundary closed string is coupled to a two form potential to ensure gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ashok Das , J. Maharana , A. Melikyan

A review of the applications of noncommutative geometry to a systematic formulation of duality symmetries in string theory is presented. The spectral triples associated with a lattice vertex operator algebra and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

We study coupling of noncommutative gauge theories on branes to closed string in the bulk. We derive an expression for the gauge theory operator dual to the bulk graviton, both in bosonic string theory and superstring theory. In either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Yuji Okawa , Hirosi Ooguri

We consider a two-point spatial lattice approximation to an open string moving in a flat background with B field. It gives a constrained dipole system under the influence of a vector potential. Solving and quantizing this system recover all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zheng Yin

We study the IR behavior of noncommutative gauge theory in the matrix formulation. We find that in this approach, the nature of the UV/IR mixing is easily understood, which allows us to perform a reliable calculation of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Li Jiang , Eric Nicholson

In this paper some properties of the superstring with noncommutative worldsheet are studied. We study the noncommutativity of the spacetime, generalization of the Poincar\'e symmetry of the superstring, the changes of the metric,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Davoud Kamani

We describe a method of writing down the exact interacting gauge invariant equations for all the modes of the bosonic open string. It is a generalization of the loop variable approach that was used earlier for the free, and lowest order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Sathiapalan

In an on-shell conformal field theory approach, we find indications of a three-bracket structure for target space coordinates in general closed string backgrounds. This generalizes the appearance of noncommutative gauge theories for open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn

Several interacting models of chiral bosons and gauge fields are investigated on the noncommutative extended Minkowski spacetime which was recently proposed from a new point of view of disposing noncommutativity. The models include the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Yan-Gang Miao , Ying-Jie Zhao

We consider the interplay of duality symmetries and gauged isometries of supergravity models giving N-extended, spontaneously broken supergravity with a no-scale structure. Some examples, motivated by superstring and M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , M. A. Lledo

A recently proposed connection between closed string field and an open Wilson line defined on an arbitrary contour is further explored here. We suggest that reparametrization invariance of a Wilson line is the principle which determines the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Avinash Dhar , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Chiral perturbation lagrangian in the framework of non-commutative geometry is considered in full detail. It is found that the explicit symmetry breaking terms appear and some relations between the coupling constants of the theory come out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Alishahiha , A. H. Fatollahi , K. Kaviani

We explicitly derive, following a Noether-like approach, the criteria for preserving Poincare invariance in noncommutative gauge theories. Using these criteria we discuss the various spacetime symmetries in such theories. It is shown that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty , Kuldeep Kumar

Built upon the proposal of Kaplan et.al. [hep-lat/0206109], we construct noncommutative lattice gauge theory with manifest supersymmetry. We show that such theory is naturally implementable via orbifold conditions generalizing those used by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun Nishimura , Soo-Jong Rey , Fumihiko Sugino

We consider the closed string moving in the weakly curved background and its totally T-dualized background. Using T-duality transformation laws, we find the structure of the Poisson brackets in the T-dual space corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 Ljubica Davidovic , Bojan Nikolic , Branislav Sazdovic

The new generalization of the gauge interaction for the bosonic strings is found. We consider some quasiequivariant maps from the space of metrics on the worldsheet to the space of $n$-tuples of one- and two-dimensional loops. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Kopecky

An appropriate field configuration in non-polynomial closed string field theory is shown to correspond to a general off-shell field configuration in low energy effective field theory. A set of string field theoretic symmetries that act on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Debashis Ghoshal , Ashoke Sen