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Related papers: Localization of Fermions on a String-like Defect

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In this paper we study fermion localization and resonances on a special type of braneworld model supporting brane splitting. In such models one can construct multi-wall branes which cause considerable simplification in field equations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 A. Farokhtabar , A. Tofighi

The effect of interactions near the coincidence of two Landau levels with opposite spins at filling factor 1/2 is investigated. By mapping to Composite Fermions it is shown that the fluctuations of the gauge field induces an effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Mariani , N. Magnoli , F. Napoli , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

In this paper a model describing fermions and gauge field localized on a domain wall is considered. The zero-mode sector of the model reproduces four-dimensional spinor electrodynamics. It is shown that in the resulting four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-31 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We present a complete two-loop analysis of the quantum expectation value for circular BPS Wilson loops in ABJ(M) theories. We examine in details the 1/2 BPS case, that requires non-trivial fermionic couplings with the contour, finding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Luca Griguolo , Gabriele Martelloni , Matteo Poggi , Domenico Seminara

A universal symmetric truncation of the bosonic string Hilbert space yields all known closed fermionic string theories in ten dimensions, their D-branes and their open descendants. We highlight the crucial role played by group theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina

In 5+1 dimensions, we construct a vortex-like solution on a two-dimensional sphere. We study fermionic zero modes in the background of this solution and relate them to the replication of fermion families in the Standard Model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. -M. Frere , M. V. Libanov , E. Ya. Nugaev , S. V. Troitsky

We consider a six-dimensional $U(1)$ gauge theory compactified on two-dimensional manifolds. The number of chiral fermions is determined by the flux quantization number on the two-dimensional compact manifolds. Using the Swampland…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-18 Yuta Hamada , Maki Takeuchi

We study models compactified on S^1/Z_2 with bulk and brane matter fields charged under U(1) gauge symmetry. We calculate the FI-terms and show by minimizing the resulting potential that supersymmetry or gauge symmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski

We investigate the problem of localization of gauge fields within the 5D standing wave braneworld model and show that in the case of increasing warp factor there exist normalizable vector field zero modes on the brane.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-13 Merab Gogberashvili , Pavle Midodashvili , Levan Midodashvili

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello

We present results for the dependence of the residual mass of domain wall fermions (DWF) on the size of the fifth dimension and its relation to the density and localization properties of low-lying eigenvectors of the corresponding hermitian…

We show that gauge invariant composites in the fermionic realization of $SU(N)_1$ conformal field theory explicitly exhibit the holomorphic factorization of the corresponding WZW primaries. In the $SU(2)_1$ case we show that the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel C. Cabra , Gerardo L. Rossini

Within the framework of adiabatic regularization, we present a simple formalism to calculate number density and renormalized energy-momentum density of spin 1/2 particles in spatially flat FLRW spacetimes using an appropriate WKB ansatz for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Suman Ghosh

We consider a 3-brane embedded in 5-dimensional space time characterized by a Gaussian warp factor, for which the four-dimensional effective theory for brane fluctuation (branons) is unstable. We show that radiative corrections arising from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-29 Jean Alexandre , Darrel Yawitch

We study fermionic fields localized on topologically unstable domain walls bounded by strings in a grand unified theory theoretical framework. Particularly, we found that the localized fermionic degrees of freedom, which are up and down…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 V. K. Oikonomou

We provide a thorough exposition of recent results on the quantum stabilization of cosmic strings. Stabilization occurs through the coupling to a heavy fermion doublet in a reduced version of the standard model. The study combines the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-18 H. Weigel , M. Quandt , N. Graham

Chiral defect fermions on the lattice in 4+1 dimensions are analyzed using mean field theory. The fermion propagator has a localized chiral mode in weak coupling but loses it when the coupling in the unphysical fifth direction becomes too…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 C. P. Korthals-Altes , S. Nicolis , J. Prades

Replaced with revised (uncorrupted) version We present a general scheme for generating (2,2) symmetric fermionic string models and classify the models in D=8 and D=6 space time dimensions. We discuss the relationship to other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. A. Abel , C. M. A. Scheich

Spinless fermions on a lattice with nearest-neighbor repulsion serve as a toy version Hubbard model, and have a symmetry-broken even/odd superlattice at half-filling. At infinite repulsion, doped holes form charged stripes which are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. L. Henley , N. G. Zhang

In this work, we study the general properties of the $D$-vector field localization on $(D-d-1)$-brane with co-dimension $d$. We consider a conformally flat metric with the warp factor depending only on the transverse extra dimensions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-07 L. F. F. Freitas , G. Alencar , R. R. Landim