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Related papers: Field Definitions, Spectrum and Universality in Ef…

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We study the ``effective string picture'' of confinement, deriving theoretical predictions for the interquark potential at finite temperature. At low temperatures, the leading string correction to the linear confining potential between a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Michele Caselle , Martin Hasenbusch , Marco Panero

We study the spectrum of closed flux tubes in four dimensional SU(N) gauge theories. We do so by calculating the energies of the low lying states with the variational technique (whose basis consists of about ~700 operators). We study states…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Andreas Athenodorou , Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

We perform a detailed comparison of the dynamics of cosmic string loops obtained in cosmological field theory simulations with their expected motion according to the Nambu-Goto action. We demonstrate that these loops follow the trajectories…

We study the low-energy effective action on confining strings (in the fundamental representation) in SU(N) gauge theories in D space-time dimensions. We write this action in terms of the physical transverse fluctuations of the string. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Ofer Aharony , Eyal Karzbrun

We are studying quantum corrections in the earlier proposed string theory based on world-sheet action which measures the linear sizes of the surfaces. At classical level the string tension is equal to zero and as it was demonstrated in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. R. Fazio , G. K. Savvidy

We begin with an effective string theory for long distance QCD, and evaluate the semiclassical expansion of this theory about a classical rotating string solution, taking into account the the dynamics of the boundary of the string. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Baker , R. Steinke

We perform a quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet. This allows to obtain a quantum theory without anomalies in Lorentz group. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin , Lialia Nikitina

A covariant closed superstring field theory, equivalent to classical ten-dimensional Type II supergravity, is presented. The defining conformal field theory is the ambitwistor string worldsheet theory of Mason and Skinner. This theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-17 R. A. Reid-Edwards , D. A. Riccombeni

Noncommutative \phi^3 field theory in six dimensions exhibits the logarithmic UV/IR mixing at the two-loop order. We show that open string theory in the presence of constant background NS-NS two-form field yields the same amplitude upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

We describe a set of methods to calculate gauge theory renormalization constants from string theory, all based on a consistent prescription to continue off shell open bosonic string amplitudes. We prove the consistency of our prescription…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , L. Magnea , R. Marotta , R. Russo

Effective field theories with (large) extra dimensions are studied within a physical regularization scheme provided by string theory. Explicit string calculations then allow us to consistently analyze the ultraviolet sensitivity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. M. Ghilencea , H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

In previous work we used magnetic SU(N) gauge theory with adjoint representation Higgs scalars to describe the long distance quark-antiquark interaction in pure Yang-Mills theory, and later to obtain an effective string theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-21 M. Baker

We investigate classical solutions in closed bosonic string field theory and heterotic string field theory that are obtained order by order starting from solutions of the linearized equations of motion, and we discuss the ``field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoji Michishita

This chapter explains the concept of \emph{Effective String Theories}(EST), and their success in explaining the results that Yang-Mills flux tubes behave, to a high degree of accuracy, like Bosonic Strings(BST). It describes EST's of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 N. D. Hari Dass

Long strings emerge in many Quantum Field Theories, for example as vortices in Abelian Higgs theories, or flux tubes in Yang-Mills theories. The actions of such objects can be expanded in the number of derivatives, around a long straight…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Tomer Solberg , Mykhailo Yutushui

We present a study of the effective string that describes the infrared dynamics of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in three dimensions. By combining high-precision lattice simulation results for Polyakov-loop correlators at finite temperatures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-24 Fabrizio Caristo , Michele Caselle , Nicodemo Magnoli , Alessandro Nada , Marco Panero , Antonio Smecca

Field redefinitions at string 1-loop order are often required by supersymmetry, for instance in order to make the K\"ahler structure of the scalar kinetic terms manifest. We derive the general structure of the field redefinitions and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Michael Haack , Jin U Kang

We use lattice techniques to study the closed-string spectrum of SU(N) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We calculate the energies of the lowest lying ~30 states for strings with lengths between l ~ 0.45 fm and l ~ 3 fm, and compare to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Athenodorou , Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

We review the argument for field redefinitions arising from threshold corrections to heterotic string gauge couplings, and the relation between the linear and the chiral multiplet. In the type IIB case we argue that the necessity for moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 S. P. de Alwis

It was argued that there are two different descriptions of the effective Lagrangian of gauge fields on D-branes by non-commutative gauge theory and by ordinary gauge theory in the presence of a constant B field background. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuji Okawa , Seiji Terashima