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Related papers: Flux-induced isometry gauging in heterotic strings

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We continue the study of flux tubes in confining gauge theories placed in a rigid AdS background, focusing on the three-dimensional case. Our analysis is performed in the large-radius regime, where effective string theory provides a good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Barak Gabai , Victor Gorbenko , Bendeguz Offertaler

We show that there exist supersymmetric Minkowski vacua on Type IIB toroidal orientifold with general flux compactifications where the RR tadpole cancellation conditions can be relaxed elegantly. Then we present a realistic Pati-Salam like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , Yan Liu , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Some time ago, Seiberg and Witten solved for moduli spaces of vacua parameterized by scalar vacuum expectation values in $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories. More recently, new vacua associated to soft theorems and asymptotic symmetries have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 Erin Crawley , Andrew Strominger , Adam Tropper

We determine threshold corrections to the gauge couplings in local models of N=2 smooth heterotic compactifications with torsion, given by the direct product of a warped Eguchi-Hanson space and a two-torus, together with a line bundle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Luca Carlevaro , Dan Israel

We show how string theory can be used to reproduce the one-loop two-point photon amplitude in noncommutative U(1) gauge theory. Using a simple realization of the gauge theory in bosonic string theory, we extract from a string cylinder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Matthew Kleban , Thomas Mehen , Mukund Rangamani , Stephen Shenker

The Seiberg-Witten solution of N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theories with matter is analysed as an isomonodromy problem. We show that the holomorphic section describing the effective action can be deformed by moving its singularities on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrea Cappelli , Paolo Valtancoli , Luca Vergnano

We are concerned with underlying connections between fluids, elasticity, isometric embedding of Riemannian manifolds, and the existence of wrinkled solutions of the associated nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Amit Acharya , Gui-Qiang Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

A type IIA string (or F-theory) compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold is believed to be dual to a heterotic string on a K3 surface times a 2-torus (or on a K3 surface). We consider how the resulting moduli space of hypermultiplets is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Paul S. Aspinwall

We analyse hypercharge flux GUT breaking in F-theory/Type IIB GUT models with regards to its implications for anomaly cancellation and gauge coupling unification. To this aim we exploit the Type IIB limit and consider 7-brane configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We extend the work of Schwarz [1] to show that bound states of type IIB supersymmetric ($p, q$)-strings on a circle are associated with M2-branes irreducibly wrapped on $T^2$, or equivalently with nontrivial worldvolume fluxes. Beyond this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Maria Pilar Garcia del Moral , Camilo las Heras , Alvaro Restuccia

We review the theory and phenomenology of effective supergravity theories based on orbifold compactifications of the weakly-coupled heterotic string. In particular, we consider theories in which the four-dimensional theory displays target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson

We consider compactifications of rank $Q$ E-string theory on a genus zero surface with no punctures but with flux for various subgroups of the $\text{E}_8\times \text{SU}(2)$ global symmetry group of the six dimensional theory. We first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-02 Chiung Hwang , Shlomo S. Razamat , Evyatar Sabag , Matteo Sacchi

Witten established correspondence between multiparton amplitudes in four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric gauge theory and topological string theory on supertwistor space $CP^{3|4}$. We extend Witten's correspondence to gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaemo Park , Soo-Jong Rey

We present scattering of stringy states of closed bosonic string compactified on d-dimensional torus. We focus our attention on scattering of moduli and gauge bosons. These states appear when massless excitations such as graviton and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Jnanaveda Maharana

We derive nonperturbative classical solutions of noncommutative U(1) gauge theory, with or without a Higgs field, representing static magnetic flux tubes with arbitrary cross-section. The fields are nonperturbatively different from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexios P. Polychronakos

Warped compactifications with significant warping provide one of the few known mechanisms for naturally generating large hierarchies of physical scales. We demonstrate that this mechanism is realizable in string theory, and give examples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Steven B. Giddings , Shamit Kachru , Joseph Polchinski

We analyse the geometry of generic Minkowski $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ flux compactifications in string theory, the default backgrounds for string model building. In M-theory they are the natural string theoretic extensions of $\mathrm{G}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-04 Anthony Ashmore , Charles Strickland-Constable , David Tennyson , Daniel Waldram

We study a class of flux compactifications that have all the moduli stabilised, a high (GUT) string scale and a low (TeV) gravitino mass that is generated dynamically. These non-geometric compactifications correspond to type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Eran Palti

Geometric modularity has recently been conjectured to be a characteristic feature for flux vacua with $W=0$. This paper provides support for the conjecture by computing motivic modular forms in a direct way for several string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 Rolf Schimmrigk

We study compactifications of Type IIB string theory on a K3 \times T^2/Z_2 orientifold in the presence of RR and NS flux. We find the most general supersymmetry preserving, Poincare invariant, vacua in this model. All the complex structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi