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The aim of these notes is to acquaint the reader with important objects in complex algebraic geometry: K3 surfaces and their higher-dimensional analogs, hyperk\"ahler manifolds. These manifolds are interesting from several points of view:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Olivier Debarre

We review properties of affine special Kaehler structures focusing on singularities of such structures in the simplest case of real dimension two. We describe all possible isolated singularities and compute the monodromy of the flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Martin Callies , Andriy Haydys

A hyperkaehler manifold with a circle action fixing just one complex structure admits a natural a hyperholomorphic line bundle. This forms the basis for the construction of a corresponding quaternionic Kaehler manifold in the work of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Nigel Hitchin

In the case of simple graded manifolds utilized in supermechanics, supervector fields and exterior superforms are represented by global sections of smooth vector bundles.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

Lightlike Cartan geometries are introduced as Cartan geometries modelled on the future lightlike cone in Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime. Then, we provide an approach to the study of lightlike manifolds from this point of view. It is stated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Francisco J. Palomo

Generalized complex geometry, introduced by Hitchin, encompasses complex and symplectic geometry as its extremal special cases. We explore the basic properties of this geometry, including its enhanced symmetry group, elliptic deformation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Gualtieri

We identify and examine a generalization of topological sigma models suitable for coupling to topological open strings. The targets are Kahler manifolds with a real structure, i.e. with an involution acting as a complex conjugation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Petr Horava

Generalisations of geometry have emerged in various forms in the study of field theory and quantization. This mini-review focuses on the role of higher geometry in three selected physical applications. After motivating and describing some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis

In this paper we explore the connection between special degenerations of algebraic manifolds and geodesics in the space of Kahler metrics. We provide a new and general geometric construction of nontrivial solutions for the geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudio Arezzo , Gang Tian

A special generic map is a smooth map regarded as a natural generalization of Morse functions with just 2 singular points on homotopy spheres. Canonical projections of unit spheres are simplest examples of such maps and manifolds admitting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Naoki Kitazawa

We carry out the programme of R. Liouville \cite{Liouville} to construct an explicit local obstruction to the existence of a Levi--Civita connection within a given projective structure $[\Gamma]$ on a surface. The obstruction is of order 5…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-15 Robert L. Bryant , Maciej Dunajski , Michael Eastwood

We consider locally conformal Kaehler geometry as an equivariant, homothetic Kaehler geometry (K,\Gamma). We show that the de Rham class of the Lee form can be naturally identified with the homomorphism projecting \Gamma to its dilation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Maurizio Parton , Victor Vuletescu

The present paper mainly presents, for example, explicit classifications of compact smooth manifolds having non-empty boundaries and simple structures where the dimensions are general. Studies of this type is fundamental and important. They…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Naoki Kitazawa

In this paper, it is proved that a connected 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold or a closed connected semi-Riemannian manifold $M^n$($n>1$) admitting a projective vector field with a non-linearizable singularity is projectively flat.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Tianyu Ma

We construct non-Abelian N=2 on-shell vector multiplets in five and in four dimensions. Closing of the supersymmetry algebra imposes dynamical constraints on the fields, and these constraints should be interpreted as equations of motion. If…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Jos Gheerardyn

Using orbifold metrics of the appropriately signed Ricci curvature on orbifolds with negative or numerically trivial canonical bundle and the two-dimensional Log Minimal Model Program, we prove that the fundamental group of special compact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Frédéric Campana , Benoît Claudon

This is a review of how sigma models formulated in Superspace have become important tools for understanding geometry. Topics included are: The (hyper)k\"ahler reduction; projective superspace; the generalized Legendre construction;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-06 Ulf Lindström

We present a formulation of the coupling of vector multiplets to N=2 supergravity which is symplectic covariant (and thus is not based on a prepotential) and uses superconformal tensor calculus. We do not start from an action, but from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Piet Claus , Kor Van Hoof , Antoine Van Proeyen

We define the notion of a Killing (super)algebra for a connection on a spinor bundle associated to a generalised spin structure on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of any signature. We are led naturally to include in the even subspace not only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Andrew D. K. Beckett

After an elementary presentation of the relation between supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models and geometry, I focus on 2D and the target space geometry allowed when there is an extra supersymmetry. This leads to a brief introduction to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf Lindstrom