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We perform a detailed analysis of the phenomenological properties of hidden Abelian gauge bosons with a kinetic mixing with the ordinary photon within type IIB flux compactifications. We study the interplay between moduli stabilisation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Michele Cicoli , Mark Goodsell , Joerg Jaeckel , Andreas Ringwald

We study string loop corrections to the gravity kinetic terms in type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds or their orbifold limits, in the presence of $D7$-branes and orientifold planes. We show that they exhibit in general a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Ignatios Antoniadis , Yifan Chen , George K. Leontaris

This thesis primarily dives into investigating the details of four-dimensional vacua within String Theory using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In the first and second part of the thesis, we study the fibred Calabi-Yau and M-theory moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-15 Sirui Ning

The four-dimensional effective theory for type IIB warped flux compactifications proposed in [1] is completed by taking into account the backreaction of the K\"ahler moduli on the three-form fluxes. The only required modification consists…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Luca Martucci

In this paper we study compactifications of heterotic string theory on manifolds satisfying the ddbar-lemma. We consider the Strominger system description of the low energy supergravity to first order in alpha' and show that the moduli of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-04 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Eric Sharpe

We study moduli stabilization in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory with O3- and O7-planes. We consider a Calabi-Yau three-fold with Hodge number $h^{2,1}=50$ and stabilize all axio-dilaton and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Konstantinos Tsagkaris , Erik Plauschinn

We analyse a new ${\cal N}=1$ string tree level correction at ${\cal O}(\alpha'^2)$ to the K\"ahler potential of the volume moduli of type IIB Calabi-Yau flux compactification found recently by Grimm, Savelli and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-07 F. G. Pedro , M. Rummel , A. Westphal

A mechanism for addressing the 'decompactification problem' is proposed, which consists of balancing the vacuum energy in Scherk-Schwarzed theories against contributions coming from non- perturbative physics. Universality of threshold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Steven Abel

Warped compactifications with significant warping provide one of the few known mechanisms for naturally generating large hierarchies of physical scales. We demonstrate that this mechanism is realizable in string theory, and give examples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Steven B. Giddings , Shamit Kachru , Joseph Polchinski

We construct the effective action for toroidal compactifications of bosonic string theory from generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions of double field theory. The enhanced gauge symmetry arising at special points in moduli space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Yago Cagnacci , Mariana Graña , Sergio Iguri , Carmen Núñez

We propose a candidate for the dual (in the weak/strong coupling sense) of the six-dimensional heterotic string compactification constructed recently by Chaudhuri, Hockney and Lykken. It is a type IIA string theory compactified on an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 John H. Schwarz , Ashoke Sen

We analyse soft supersymmetry breaking in type IIB de Sitter string vacua after moduli stabilisation, focussing on models in which the Standard Model is sequestered from the supersymmetry breaking sources and the spectrum of soft-terms is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Luis Aparicio , Michele Cicoli , Sven Krippendorf , Anshuman Maharana , Francesco Muia , Fernando Quevedo

This thesis is concerned with the geometry of toroidal orbifolds and their applications in string theory. By resolving the orbifold singularities via blow-ups, one arrives at a smooth Calabi-Yau manifold. The systematic method to do so is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Reffert

We study the moduli stabilization by the radiative corrections due to the moduli dependent vector-like masses invariant under the finite modular symmetry. The radiative stabilization mechanism can stabilize the modulus $\tau$ of the finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-25 Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Riku Sakuma

The region of moduli space of string theories which is most likely to describe the "real world" is where the string coupling is about unity and the volume of extra compact dimensions is about the same size as the string volume. Here we map…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

We propose the mechanism to disentangle the decay constant of closed string axion from the string scale in the framework of type II string theory on Calabi-Yau manifold. We find that the quantum and geometrical corrections in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-20 Masaki Honda , Akane Oikawa , Hajime Otsuka

We study supersymmetry breaking by Scherk-Schwarz compactifications in type I string theory. While in the gravitational sector all mass splittings are proportional to a (large) compactification radius, supersymmetry remains unbroken for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

We review recent attempts to try to combine global issues of string compactifications, like moduli stabilisation, with local issues, like semi-realistic D-brane constructions. We list the main problems encountered, and outline a possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-18 Michele Cicoli

We compute the spectra of the Hessian matrix, ${\cal H}$, and the matrix ${\cal M}$ that governs the critical point equation of the low-energy effective supergravity, as a function of the complex structure and axio-dilaton moduli space in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Callum Brodie , M. C. David Marsh

We explicitly describe, in the language of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric field theory, what happens when the moduli of a heterotic Calabi-Yau compactification change so as to make the internal non-Abelian gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut