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Mirror Symmetry for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties is by now well established. However, previous approaches to it did not uncover the underlying reason for mirror varieties to be mirror. We are able to calculate explicitly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Lev A. Borisov

In this work we propose a formal system for fuzzy algebraic reasoning. The sequent calculus we define is based on two kinds of propositions, capturing equality and existence of terms as members of a fuzzy set. We provide a sound semantics…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Davide Castelnovo , Marino Miculan

The main result of this paper is that every (separated) toric variety which has a semigroup structure compatible with multiplication on the underlying torus is necessarily affine. In the course of proving this statement, we also give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Boyarchenko

In this paper we consider how to use the convolution method to construct approximations, which consist of fuzzy numbers sequences with good properties, for a general fuzzy number. It shows that this convolution method can generate…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Huan Huang , Congxin Wu

In this paper, we introduce the topological structure of fuzzy parametrized soft sets and fuzzy parametrized soft mappings. We define the notion of quasi-coincidence for fuzzy parametrized soft sets and investigated basic properties of it.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-26 Serkan Atmaca , İdris Zorlutuna

In this note, a procedure is developed to explicitly construct non-trivial F-theory lifts of perturbative IIB orientifold models on Calabi-Yau complete intersections in toric varieties. This procedure works on Calabi-Yau orientifolds where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Andres Collinucci

These notes contain a brief introduction to the construction of toric Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces and complete intersections with a focus on issues relevant for string duality calculations. The last two sections can be read independently and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Maximilian Kreuzer

In this paper we provide a general setting to deal with level continuous fuzzy-valued functions. Namely, we embed such functions into a product of spaces of real-valued functions of two variables satisfying certain types of left-continuity,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 J. J. Font , S. Macario , M. Sanchis

Using tropical geometry we propose a mirror construction for monomial degenerations of Calabi-Yau varieties in toric Fano varieties. The construction reproduces the mirror constructions by Batyrev for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces and by Batyrev…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Janko Boehm

This work deals with the study of embeddings of toric Calabi-Yau fourfolds which are complex cones over the smooth Fano threefolds. In particular, we focus on finding various embeddings of Fano threefolds inside other Fano threefolds and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Siddharth Dwivedi

In this text we prove that if a smooth cubic in $\PR^5$ has its Fano variety of lines birational to the Hilbert scheme of two points on a K3 surface, then there exists a smooth projective curve or a smooth projective surface embedded in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Kalyan Banerjee

In this paper, I obtain an $S$-type fuzzy point when two fuzzy numbers for two independent variables and a corresponding fuzzy number for the dependent variable are given. A comprehensive study on a conceptualization of a fuzzy plane as a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Diksha Gupta

A study is made of algebraic curves and surfaces in the flag manifold $\mathbb{F}=SU(3)/T^2$, and their configuration relative to the twistor projection $\pi$ from $\mathbb{F}$ to the complex projective plane $\mathbb{CP}^2$, defined with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Amedeo Altavilla , Edoardo Ballico , Maria Chiara Brambilla , Simon Salamon

In this article we construct Lagrangian torus fibrations for general quintic \cy hypersurfaces near the large complex limit and their mirror manifolds using gradient flow method. Then we prove the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow mirror conjecture for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei-Dong Ruan

We show how to construct tilting bundles for a class of smooth projective varieties using characteristic $p$ methods. Given such a variety $X$, reduce it modulo a prime number and consider the direct image of the structure sheaf under the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-24 Alexander Samokhin

This note shows that a certain toric quotient of the quintic Calabi-Yau threefold in projective four-space provides a counterexample to a recent conjecture of Cox and Katz concerning nef cones of toric hypersurfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Balazs Szendroi

We construct relatively bounded toroidal and toric models of relatively bounded fibrations over curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Caucher Birkar

We construct the moduli of twisted sheaves on a projective variety. Then we generalize known results on the moduli space of usual sheaves on a K3 surface to the twisted case. Thus we consider the non-emptyness, the deformation type and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kota Yoshioka

This article introduces a new method to construct volume-filling symplectic embeddings of 4-dimensional ellipsoids by employing polytope mutations in toric and almost-toric varieties. The construction uniformly recovers the full sequences…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Roger Casals , Renato Vianna

In the context of string dualities, fibration structures of Calabi-Yau manifolds play a prominent role. In particular, elliptic and K3 fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds are important for dualities between string compactifications with four flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Falk Rohsiepe