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We consider the gauge neutral matter in the low--energy effective action for string theory compactification on a \cym\ with $(2,2)$ world--sheet supersymmetry. At the classical level these states (the \sing's of $E_6$) correspond to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , P. Candelas , X. de la Ossa , E. Derrick , J. Distler , T. Hubsch

In a toroidal orbifold of type IIB string theory we study instanton effects in N=2 super Yang-Mills theories engineered with systems of wrapped magnetized D9 branes and Euclidean D5 branes. We analyze the various open string sectors in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Igor Pesando , Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Raffaele Marotta

We compute Yukawa couplings in type IIB string theory compactified on a non factorisable six-torus in the presence of D9 branes and fluxes. The setting studied in detail, is obtained by T-dualising an intersecting brane configuration of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Stefan Forste , Christoph Liyanage

We systematically investigate instanton corrections from wrapped Euclidean D-branes to the matter field superpotential of various classes of N=1 supersymmetric D-brane models in four dimensions. Both gauge invariance and the counting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Timo Weigand

We consider two simple examples of multi-instanton configurations in type II 4d N=1 superstring compactifications. The first one involves O(1) and U(1) D2-instantons embedded in T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2') geometry with SU(4) gauge symmetry coming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Tomasz Jelinski , Jacek Pawelczyk

We study in detail the system of D6 branes and euclidean D2-brane instantons intersecting at angles in type IIA string theory. We find that in the absence of orientifolds the system does not contribute to the low energy superpotential, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Robert Richter

D-instantons are used to probe the near-horizon geometry of D3-branes systems on orbifold spaces. For fractional D3-branes, D-instanton calculus correctly reproduces the gauge beta-function and U(1)_R anomaly of the corresponding N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Alessandro Tanzini

We study the deformation induced by fluxes and instanton effects on Yukawa couplings involving 7-brane intersections in local F-theory constructions. In the absence of non-perturbative effects, holomorphic Yukawa couplings do not depend on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-07 Luis Aparicio , Anamaria Font , Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Marchesano

This introductory part of the author's PhD compilation thesis discusses non-perturbative aspects of string theory, with focus on D-instantons which play key roles in the context of string phenomenology and dualities. By translating ideas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Christoffer Petersson

We elucidate certain aspects of F-theory gauge dynamics, due to quantum splitting of certain brane stacks, which are absent in the Type IIB limit. We also provide a working implementation of an algorithm for computing cohomology of line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , James Halverson

In this note, we study D-brane instantons which intersect N=1 supersymmetric configurations of space-filling D-branes in general Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory. Our focus is on rigid ``stringy instantons'' -- those…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-19 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic

We calculate tree level three and four point scattering amplitudes in type II string models with matter fields localized at the intersections of D-brane wrapping cycles. The analysis of the three point amplitude is performed in the context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Owen

We discuss the hierarchy of Yukawa couplings in a supersymmetric three family Standard-like string Model. The model is constructed by compactifying Type IIA string theory on a Z_2 x Z_2 orientifold in which the Standard Model matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Gary Shiu

We discuss corrections to the Yukawa matrices of the Standard Model (SM) fermions in intersecting D-brane models due to four-point interactions. Recently, an intersecting D-brane model has been found where it is possible to obtain correct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos

We investigate the origin of phenomenologically interesting small Yukawa couplings in Type I string theory. Utilising the framework of intersecting sets of D9 and orthogonal D5 branes we demonstrate the connection between extra dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 O. J. Eyton-Williams , S. F. King

We propose a unified framework within Type IIA string theory, based on a globally consistent intersecting D6-brane model compactified on a $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold. The model realizes the MSSM-like spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-10 Yang Liu

We construct a supersymmetric composite model in type IIA T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. Four generations of quarks and leptons are naturally emerged as composite fields at low energies. Two pairs of light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Noriaki Kitazawa

We consider systems of magnetized D9 branes on orbifolds supporting N=1 gauge theories. In such realizations, the matter multiplets arise from "twisted" strings connecting different stacks of branes. The introduction of Euclidean 5-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Billó

We propose a novel mechanism for reproducing the realistic hierarchical structure of the observed CKM mixing matrix and quark masses by means of introducing a warped metric. We illustrate the method on the basis of a specific Type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tatsuya Noguchi

We calculate Yukawa interactions at one-loop on intersecting D6 branes. We demonstrate the non-renormalization theorem in supersymmetric configurations, and show how Yukawa beta functions may be extracted. In addition to the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Abel , B. W. Schofield