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We describe free differential algebras for non-abelian one and two form gauge potentials in four dimensions deriving the integrability conditions for the corresponding curvatures. We show that a realization of these algebras occurs in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Riccardo D'Auria , Sergio Ferrara

We study the T duality between a set of type IIB D3 branes atnon-orbifold threefold singularities, and type IIA configurations of D4 branes stretched between relatively rotated NS fivebranes. The four-dimensional N=1 field theories on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Angel M. Uranga

We introduce T-branes, or "triangular branes," which are novel non-abelian bound states of branes characterized by the condition that on some loci, their matrix of normal deformations, or Higgs field, is upper triangular. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Sergio Cecotti , Clay Cordova , Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

We analyse open strings with background electric fields in the internal space, T-dual to branes moving with constant velocities in the internal space. We find that the direction of the electric fields inside a two torus, dual to the D brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Cezar Condeescu , Emilian Dudas , Gianfranco Pradisi

We derive the general form of the anomaly for chiral spinors and self-dual antisymmetric tensors living on D-brane and O-plane interesections, using both path-integral and index theorem methods. We then show that the anomalous couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

We study the combined effect of world-volume and background fluxes on Euclidean D3-brane instantons in F-theory compactifications. We derive an appropriate form of the fermionic effective action, in which the fermions are topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Massimo Bianchi , Gianluca Inverso , Luca Martucci

Compactness of the d-bar Neumann operator is studied for weakly pseudoconvex bounded Hartogs domains in two dimensions. A nonsmooth example is constructed in which condition (P) fails to hold, yet the Neumann operator is compact. The main…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , Siqi Fu

We study in detail the pattern of anomaly cancellation in D=6 Type IIB Z_N orientifolds, occurring through a generalized Green-Schwarz mechanism involving several RR antisymmetric tensors and scalars fields. The starting point is a direct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

The Shiromizu et al. \cite{SMS} covariant decomposition formalism is used to find out the brane properties rooted from the 5-dimensional Witten bubble spacetime. The non-local tensor $E_{ab}$ generated by the 5-dimensional Weyl tensor gives…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-18 Hristu Culetu

We use noncommutative topology to study T-duality for principal torus bundles with H-flux. We characterize precisely when there is a "classical" T-dual, i.e., a dual bundle with dual H-flux, and when the T-dual must be "non-classical," that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg

Fluxes can decay via the nucleation of Brown-Teitelboim bubbles, but when the decaying fluxes induce D-brane charges this process must be accompanied with an annihilation of D-branes. This occurs via dynamics inside the bubble wall as was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-04 Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Brecht Truijen , Thomas Van Riet

We extend the dictionary between Type IIB branes and representations of the Ding-Iohara-Miki (DIM) algebra to the case when one of the space directions is a circle. It is well-known that the worldvolume theory on branes wrapping the circle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Yegor Zenkevich

Solutions with anti-D3 branes in a Klebanov-Strassler geometry with positive charge dissolved in fluxes have a certain singularity corresponding to a diverging energy density of the RR and NS-NS three-form fluxes. There are many hopes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-03 Iosif Bena , Alex Buchel , Oscar J. C. Dias

String theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times \text{S}^3\times \mathbb{T}^4$ with minimal $k=1$ NS-NS flux can be described in terms of a free field worldsheet theory in the hybrid formalism. We construct various D-branes of this string theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Bob Knighton , Jakub Vošmera

We have studied a problem of the tachyon mediated D-brane - D-brane annihilation from the underlying world-volume gauge field theory point of view. The initial state was chosen in the form of two D-branes crossing at a non-zero angle, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Anatoly Morosov

We show that six-dimensional backgrounds that are T^2 bundle over a Calabi-Yau two-fold base are consistent smooth solutions of heterotic flux compactifications. We emphasize the importance of the anomaly cancellation condition which can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Ji-Xiang Fu , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

The $D$-brane spectra in the Type IIB string theory compactified on $AdS_{p+2}\times S^{8-p}$ are computed using the K-theory approach. The results signal the existence of the mirror-symmetry-analogue for $D$-branes, analogous to that rised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri Malyuta

The standard extremal p-brane solutions in supergravity are known to allow for a generalisation which consists of adding a linear dependence on the world-volume coordinates to the usual harmonic function. In this note we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-18 J. Blåbäck , B. Janssen , T. Van Riet , B. Vercnocke

We formulate an extension of Maldacena's AdS/CFT conjectures to the case of branes located at singular points in the ambient transverse space. For singularities which occur at finite distance in the moduli space of M or F theory models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

In this paper we study the reduction of four-dimensional Seiberg duality to three dimensions from a brane perspective. We reproduce the non-perturbative dynamics of the three-dimensional field theory via a T-duality at finite radius and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-04 Antonio Amariti , Davide Forcella , Claudius Klare , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert