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In this paper we propose that, quantized and nearly half-quantized intrinsic anomalous Hall effect can be induced by in-plane external magnetic field through the Zeeman coupling in non-magnetic 2D systems with sizeable spin-orbital coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 Song Sun , Hongming Weng , Xi Dai

We investigate the issue of whether quasiparticles in the fractional quantum Hall effect possess a fractional intrinsic spin. The presence of such a spin $S$ is suggested by the spin-statistics relation $S=\theta/2\pi$, with $\theta$ being…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Einarsson , S. L. Sondhi , S. M. Girvin , D. P. Arovas

We formulate the Kohn-Sham equations for the fractional quantum Hall effect by mapping the original electron problem into an auxiliary problem of composite fermions that experience a density dependent effective magnetic field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-30 Yayun Hu , J. K. Jain

In order to overcome ambiguity problem on identification of mathematical objects in noncommutative theory with physical observables, quantum mechanical system coupled to the NC U(1) gauge field in the noncommutative space is reformulated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akira Kokado , Takashi Okamura , Takesi Saito

The Hall effect, the anomalous Hall effect and the spin Hall effect are fundamental transport processes in solids arising from the Lorentz force and the spin-orbit coupling respectively. The quantum versions of the Hall effect and the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-13 Rui Yu , Wei Zhang , H. J. Zhang , S. C. Zhang , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang

An effective force induced by spatially depending decoherence is predicted. The phenomenon is illustrated by a simple model of a 1/2-spin particle subjected to distributed unselective measurement of noncommuting spin components.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Il'ichov

We obtain analytic formulas for the frequency-dependent spin-Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the presence of impurities, linear spin-orbit Rashba interaction, and external magnetic field perpendicular to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. M. Hankiewicz , G. Vignale

In a two-dimensional electron gas, the quantized Hall conductance can be induced by a strong magnetic field, known as the quantum Hall effect, and it can also result from the strong exchange coupling of magnetic ions, dubbed as the "quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Xin Liu , Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Chao-Xing Liu

The quantum Hall effect was originally observed in a two-dimensional electron gas forming Landau levels when exposed to a strong perpendicular magnetic field and was later generalized to Chern insulators without net magnetization. Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Benjamin Michen , Jan Carl Budich

We have studied the effect of an in-plane magnetic field on Hall field-induced resistance oscillations in high mobility two-dimensional electron systems. We have found that the oscillation frequency depends only on the perpendicular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We discuss various descriptions of a quantum particle on noncommutative space in a (possibly non-constant) magnetic field. We have tried to present the basic facts in a unified and synthetic manner, and to clarify the relationship between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Francois Delduc , Quentin Duret , Francois Gieres , Matthieu Lefrancois

We calculate the anomalous Hall conductance of superconductors with spin-orbit interaction and with either uniform or local magnetization. In the first case we consider a uniform ferromagnetic ordering in a spin triplet superconductor,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 P. D. Sacramento , M. A. N. Araujo , V. R. Vieira , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas

We consider classical and quantum mechanics for an extended Heisenberg algebra with additional canonical commutation relations for position and momentum coordinates. In our approach this additional noncommutativity is removed from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic

We study theoretically the parallel quantum wires of the experiment by Auslaender et al. [Science 308, 88 (2005)] at low electron density. It is shown that a Hall effect as observed in two- or three-dimensional electron systems develops as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Kindermann

We determine some particular values of the noncommutativity parameter \theta and show that the Murthy-Shankar approach is in fact a particular case of a more general one. Indeed, using the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) experimental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ahmed Jellal

Coherent quantum phenomena can only emerge when decoherence is minimized, and mastery over decoherence is technologically crucial for designing and operating functional quantum devices. However, its microscopic mechanisms in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Xian-Peng Zhang , Yan-Qing Feng , Haiwen Liu , Wanxiang Feng , Yugui Yao

We consider the relativistic deformation of quantum waves and mechanical bodies carrying intrinsic angular momentum (AM). When observed in a moving reference frame, the centroid of the object undergoes an AM-dependent transverse shift. This…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-18 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Franco Nori

Inertial effects play an important role in classical mechanics but have been largely overlooked in quantum mechanics. Nevertheless, the analogy between inertial forces on mass particles and electromagnetic forces on charged particles is not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Julio E. Brandão , F. Moraes , M. M. Cunha , Jonas R. F. Lima , C. Filgueiras

We investigate the incorporation of space noncommutativity into field theory by extending to the spectral continuum the minisuperspace action of the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator propagator with an enlarged Heisenberg algebra. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcos Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara , L. Roman Juarez

We show theoretically that weak quantum fluctuations induced by a non-symmetric electromagnetic environment may lead to a quantized transconductance of a multi-terminal quantum contact rather than to a blockade of transport in the contact.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-08 Klaiv Mertiri , Yuli V. Nazarov
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