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This paper presents the current status on modularity of Calabi-Yau varieties since the last update in 2003. We will focus on Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension at most three. Here modularity refers to at least two different types: arithmetic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Noriko Yui

In this paper, we study the open topological string amplitudes on Calabi-Yau threefolds by the extended holomorphic anomaly equation. The disk two-point function determined by the domainwall tension, together with the Yukawa couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Xuan Li , Yuan-Chun Jing , Fu-Zhong Yang

In the present paper we propose a combinatorial approach to study the so called double octic Clabi--Yau threefolds. We use this description to give a complete classification of double octics with $h^{1,2}\le1$ and to derive their geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Slawomir Cynk , Beata Kocel-Cynk

In this note, an overview of Calabi-Yau varieties in positive characteristic is presented. Although Calabi-Yau varieties in characteristic zero are unobstructed, there are examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds in positive characteristic which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Yukihide Takayama

In this paper, we make progress on understanding the collapsing behavior of Calabi-Yau metrics on a degenerating family of polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds. In the case of a family of smooth Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in projective space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Song Sun , Ruobing Zhang

We describe birational models and decide the rationality/unirationality of moduli spaces AA_{d} (and AA^{lev}_{d}) of (1,d)-polarized abelian surfaces (with canonical level structure, respectively) for small values of d. The projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Gross , Sorin Popescu

We study the set of rational curves of a certain topological type in general members of certain families of Calabi-Yau threefolds. For some families we investigate to what extent it is possible to conclude that this set is finite. For other…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trygve Johnsen , Andreas Leopold Knutsen

The present article surveys some mathematical aspects of the BCOV holomorphic anomaly equations introduced by Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri and Vafa. It grew from a series of lectures the authors gave at the Fields Institute in the Thematic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Atsushi Kanazawa , Jie Zhou

In this paper, we study the convergence of Calabi-Yau manifolds under K\"{a}hler degeneration to orbifold singularities and complex degeneration to canonical singularities (including the conifold singularities), and the collapsing of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-22 Wei-Dong Ruan , Yuguang Zhang

In this paper we discuss four methods of proving modularity of Calabi--Yau threefolds with $h^{12}=1$: existence of elliptic ruled surfaces inside (Hulek-Verrill), correspondence with a product of an elliptic curve and a K3 surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-15 S. Cynk , C. Meyer

By blowing up the ambient space along the curve wrapped by B-branes, we study the brane superpotentials and Ooguri-Vafa invariants on complete intersections Calabi-Yau threefolds. On the topological B-model side, B-brane superpotentials are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-29 Xuan Li , Yuan-Chun Jing , Fu-Zhong Yang

We compactify $M$-theory on a Calabi-Yau manifold to five dimensions by wrapping the membrane and fivebrane solitons of the eleven-dimensional supergravity limit around Calabi-Yau two-cycles and four-cycles respectively. We identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sergio Ferrara , Ramzi R. Khuri , Ruben Minasian

In a previous article (a joint work with J. Manoharmayum) the modularity of a large class of rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds was established. To make that result more explicit, we recall (and re-prove) a result of Serre giving a bound for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

We investigate the modularity of three non-rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds with bad reduction at 11 which arise as fibre products of rational elliptic surfaces. For this purpose, we apply a method by Serre to compare two-dimensional 2-adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Schuett

We survey some recent developments on the problem of understanding degenerations of Calabi-Yau manifolds equipped with their Ricci-flat Kahler metrics, with an emphasis on the case when the metrics are volume collapsing.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Valentino Tosatti

Integrals of characteristic classes of tautological sheaves on the Hilbert scheme of points on a surface frequently arise in enumerative problems. We use the K-theoretic Donaldson-Thomas theory of certain toric Calabi-Yau threefolds to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Noah Arbesfeld

We study orientability issues of moduli spaces from gauge theories on Calabi-Yau manifolds. Our results generalize and strengthen those for Donaldson-Thomas theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds of dimensions 3 and 4. We also prove a corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Yalong Cao , Naichung Conan Leung

We consider certain $K3$-fibered Calabi--Yau threefolds. One class of such Calabi--Yau threefolds are constructed by Hunt and Schimmrigk using twist maps. They are realized in weighted projective spaces as orbifolds of hypersurfaces. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Yasuhiro Goto , Remke Kloosterman , Noriko Yui

We study Calabi-Yau 3-folds M_0 with a conical singularity x modelled on a Calabi-Yau cone V. We construct desingularizations of M_0, obtaining a 1-parameter family of compact, nonsingular Calabi-Yau 3-folds which has M_0 as the limit. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yat-Ming Chan

We propose in this article the study of the deformations of a Calabi-Yau type foliations $\mathcal{F}$. For three different types of deformations (unfoldings, holomorphic, transversally holomorphic) there exist Kuranishi spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Rémi Danain-Bertoncini