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Supersymmetry breaking in a metastable vacuum is re-examined in a cosmological context. It is shown that thermal effects generically drive the Universe to the metastable minimum even if it begins in the supersymmetry-preserving one. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven A. Abel , Chong-Sun Chu , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

The possibility that supersymmetry (SUSY) could be broken in a metastable vacuum has recently attracted renewed interest. In these proceedings we will argue that metastability is an attractive and testable scenario. The recent developments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Joerg Jaeckel

We study gauge mediation in a wide class of O'Raifeartaigh type models where supersymmetry breaking metastable vacuum is created by gravity and/or quantum corrections. We examine their thermal evolution in the early universe and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-20 Ioannis Dalianis , Zygmunt Lalak

I put metastable supersymmetry breaking in a cosmological context. I argue that under reasonable assumptions, the cooling down early Universe favors metastable SUSY-breaking vacua over the stable supersymmetric vacua. To illustrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vadim S. Kaplunovsky

The constraints imposed by the requirement that the scalar potential of supersymmetric theories does not have unbounded directions and charge or color breaking minima deeper than the usual electroweak breaking minimum (EWM) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Riotto , E. Roulet , I. Vilja

The scale at which supersymmetry is broken and the mechanism by which supersymmetry breaking is fed down to the observable sector has rich implications on the way Nature may have chosen to accomplish inflation. We discuss a simple model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Antonio Riotto

We look at the recently proposed idea that susy breaking can be accomplished in a meta-stable vacuum. In the context of one of the simplest models (the Seiberg-dual of super-QCD), we address the following question: if we look at this theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Willy Fischler , Vadim Kaplunovsky , Chethan Krishnan , Lorenzo Mannelli , Marcus Torres

A small tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ may lead to distinctive phenomenology of high-scale supersymmetry. Assuming the same origin of SUSY breaking between the inflation and visible sector, we show model independent features. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Sibo Zheng

We investigate the possibility of obtaining a low scale of supersymmetry breaking within the ISS framework using a metastable vacuum. This is achieved by introducing an R-symmetry preserving gravitational coupling of the ISS sector to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Philippe Brax , Carlos A. Savoy , Arunansu Sil

It has been shown that four dimensional N=2 gauge theories, softly broken to N=1 by a superpotential term, can accommodate metastable non-supersymmetric vacua in their moduli space. We study the SU(2) theory at high temperatures in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Eleni Katifori , Georgios Pastras

We study how coupling to supergravity affects the phase structure of a system exhibiting dynamical supersymmetry breaking in a metastable vacuum. More precisely, we consider the Seiberg dual of SQCD coupled to supergravity at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lilia Anguelova , Riccardo Ricci , Steven Thomas

We construct a supersymmetric version of the Standard Model which contains a long-lived metastable vacuum. In this vacuum supersymmetry is broken and the electroweak symmetry is Higgsed, and we identify it with the physical ground state of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven A. Abel , Valentin V. Khoze

Many models of high energy physics possess metastable vacua. It is conceivable that the universe can get trapped in such a false vacuum, irrespective of its origin and prior history, at an earlier stage during its evolution. The ensuing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we consider the question of observational signatures of a false vacuum decay event in the early universe followed by a period of inflation; in particular, motivated by the string landscape, we consider decays in which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-26 James H. C. Scargill

Spontaneously broken supersymmetry (SUSY) and a vanishingly small cosmological constant imply that R symmetry must be spontaneously broken at low energies. Based on this observation, we suppose that, in the sector responsible for low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Split supersymmetry (SUSY) -- in which SUSY is relevant to our universe but largely inaccessible at current accelerators -- has become increasingly plausible given the absence of new physics at the LHC, the success of gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Nathaniel Craig , Daniel Green

We argue that fields responsible for inflation and supersymmetry breaking are connected by gravitational couplings. In view of the recent progress in studying supersymmetry breaking in a metastable vacuum, we have shown that in models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlos A. Savoy , Arunansu Sil

The large value of the tensor-to-scalar ratio in the cosmic microwave background radiation reported by the BICEP2 collaboration gives strong impact on models of supersymmetry (SUSY). The large ratio indicates inflation with a high-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Koji Ichikawa , Kunio Kaneta , Shigeki Matsumoto

The energy, or mass scale M_SUSY, of the supersymmetry (SUSY) phase transition is, as yet, unknown. If it is very high (i.e., ~ 10^3 GeV), terrestrial accelerators will not be able to measure it. We determine M_SUSY here by combining theory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reuven Opher , Ana Pelinson

In the case of a metastable electroweak vacuum the quantum corrected effective potential plays a crucial role in the potential instability of the Standard Model. In the Early Universe, in particular during inflation and reheating, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-29 Tommi Markkanen
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