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We elaborate on the recently proposed static brane world scenario, where the effective 4-D cosmological constant is exponentially small when parallel 3-branes are far apart. We extend this result to a compactified model with two positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eanna Flanagan , Nicholas Jones , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

In the study of three-brane cosmological models, an unusual law of cosmological expansion on the brane has been reported. According to this law, the energy density of matter on the brane quadratically enters the right-hand side of the new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Shtanov

We explore the features of a thick braneworld model in five dimensions governed by a Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a non-minimal coupling to a dynamical scalar field. We consider two possible scalar-GB coupling function $\chi(\phi)$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-01 José Euclides G. Silva , Leandro A. Lessa , Roberto V. Maluf

We consider in the Randall-Sundrum scenario the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane world when matter fields exist in the bulk. We determine exact 5-dimensional solutions which localize gravity near the brane and describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

This work investigates the cosmology of a thick brane within the context of $f(\mathbb{Q})$ gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallelism. Using a five-dimensional Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric, we solve the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 J. J. Ramos , J. E. G. Silva

Since the evidence for an accelerated universe and the gap of 70% in the total energy, collected by WMAP, search for alternatives for the general relativity is an important issue, for this theory is not suited for these new phenomena. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-20 T. G. do Prado , V. S. Mendes , M. C. Verges

This thesis treats several topics in the study of extra-dimensional models of the world, concerning Heterotic M-Theory and the dynamics of branes. We describe a reduction to five dimensions, over a Calabi-Yau manifold, of an improved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-29 John Omotani

We investigate 4D dS solutions with co-dimension two branes and finite 4D Planck mass in six dimensions. We present the conditions under which six-dimensional compactifications with holomorphic axion-dilaton field or models with pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Hamid R. Afshar , Hassan Firouzjahi , Shahrokh Parvizi

We consider compactifications of six dimensional gravity in four dimensional Minkowski or de Sitter space times a two dimensional sphere, S^2. As has been recently pointed out, it is possible to introduce 3-branes in these backgrounds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Ignacio Navarro

We present a model in which a 3-brane is embedded in a warped 5-dimensional background with a dilaton and a Kalb-Ramond 2-form. We show that it is possible to find static solutions of the form of charged dS/AdS-like black hole which could…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-13 G. De Risi

We comment on approaches to the Cosmological Constant Problem in 4+1 dimensions, with the Standard Model fields confined to a 3-brane. We show that requiring maximal 4D symmetry only on this 3-brane (and not on all other 3-branes that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-28 Josef Seitz

We present recent results on the asymptotics of a brane-world that consists of a flat 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk. The bulk matter is modelled by a fluid that satisfies a nonlinear equation of state. We show that for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We introduce the new 5D braneworld with the real scalar field in the bulk. The model represents the brane which bounds collective oscillations of gravitational and scalar field standing waves. These waves are out of phase, i.e. the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-13 Merab Gogberashvili , Pavle Midodashvili

We present metric solutions in six and higher dimensions with a bulk cosmological constant, where gravity is localized on a 3-brane. The corrections to four-dimensional gravity from the bulk continuum modes are power-law suppressed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tony Gherghetta

The emergence of the cosmological composition (the reheating era) after the inflationary period is analyzed in the framework of the braneworld models, in which our Universe is a three-brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk, by assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-18 T. Harko , W. F. Choi , K. C. Wong , K. S. Cheng

The existence of envelopes is studied for systems of differential equations in connection with the method of asymptotic splittings which allows to determine the singularity structure of the solutions. The result is applied to braneworlds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We review constructions of three-dimensional `quantum' black holes. Such spacetimes arise via holographic braneworlds and are exact solutions to an induced higher-derivative theory of gravity consistently coupled to a large$-c$ quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-19 Emanuele Panella , Juan F. Pedraza , Andrew Svesko

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we investigate the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane world when matter fields are present in the bulk. To analyze the 5-dimensional Einstein equations we employ a global conformal transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

We study the evolution of both scalar and tensor cosmological perturbations in a Randall-Sundrum braneworld having an arbitrary expansion history. We adopt a four dimensional point of view where the degrees of freedom on the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-12 Mathieu Remazeilles
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