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The boundary state corresponding to the D$p$-brane with a transverse rotation in the presence of the Kalb-Ramond and tachyon background fields and a $U(1)$ internal field will be constructed. We shall investigate effects of the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-24 Davoud Kamani

We study the decay of the unstable D-particle in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time using worldsheet boundary conformal field theory methods. We test the open string completeness conjecture in a background for which the phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Dan Israel , Eliezer Rabinovici

We consider a sphaleron solution in field theory that provides a toy model for unstable D-branes of string theory. We investigate the tachyon condensation on a Dp-brane. The localized modes, including a tachyon, arise in the spectrum of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 F. A. Brito

The open string tachyon and U(1) gauge field as longitudinal fluctuations and the velocity as transverse fluctuation of an arbitrary dimensional D-brane are considered as boundary deformations of a closed superstring free action. The path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-31 Zahra Rezaei

We suggest that the universe filled with unstable D-branes in their rolling tachyon vacuum state, described by periodic arrays of D-instantons along the imaginary time direction, may be a natural background for formulating string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Ashoke Sen

Using the boundary state formalism we study a moving D$p$-brane in a partially compact spacetime in the presence of the background fields: Kalb-Ramond $B_{\mu\nu}$, a U(1) gauge field $A_{\alpha}$ and the tachyon field. The boundary state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Zahra Rezaei , Davoud Kamani

This thesis examines the interaction of both bosonic and superstrings with various backgrounds with a view to understanding the interplay between tachyon condensation and world-sheet conformal invariance, and to understanding the overlap of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Laidlaw

We study the fuzzy or noncommutative Dp-branes in terms of infinitely many unstable D0-branes, from which we can construct any Dp-branes. We show that the tachyon condensation of the unstable D0-branes induces the noncommutativity. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Seiji Terashima

We study the properties of a D-brane in the presence of $k$ NS5 branes. The Dirac-Born-Infeld action describing the dynamics of this D-brane is very similar to that of a non-BPS D-brane in ten dimensions. As the D-brane approaches the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Sahakyan

We consider how the time-dependent decay process of an unstable D-brane should be described in the full (quantum) open-closed string theory. It is argued that the system, starting from the unstable D-brane configuration, will evolve in time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuki Ohmori

We study tachyon condensation on brane-antibrane systems in orbifold theories from the viewpoint of boundary string field theory. We show that the condensation of holomorphic tachyon fields generates various fractional D-branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tadashi Takayanagi

In brane cosmology, the Big Bang is hypothesized to occur by the annihilation of the brane-anti-brane pair in a collision, where the branes are three-dimensional objects in a higher-dimensional Universe. Spontaneous symmetry breaking…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-29 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Muneto Nitta

We study pairs of planar D-branes intersecting on null hypersurfaces, and other related configurations. These are supersymmetric and have finite energy density. They provide open-string analogues of the parabolic orbifold and null-fluxbrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Constantin Bachas , Chris Hull

We present new rolling tachyon solutions describing the classical decay of D-branes. Our methods are simpler than those appearing in recent works, yet our results are exact in classical string theory. The role of pressure in the decay is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Finn Larsen , Asad Naqvi , Seiji Terashima

Unstable D-branes or brane-antibrane systems can decay to lower-dimensional branes. In the effective field theory description, the final state branes are defects in the tachyon field which describes the initial instability. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Cline , Hassan Firouzjahi

We find an exact solution, with a nonzero net D-brane charge, in the boundary string field theory of brane-anti-brane pairs on a torus. We explicitly take the T-dual of this configuration. The Nahm-transformation of the instantons is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Seiji Terashima

We have investigated the finite temperature systems of non-BPS D-branes and D-brane-anti-D-brane pairs in the previous papers. It has been shown that non-BPS D9-branes and D9-anti-D9 pairs become stable near the Hagedorn temperature on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Hotta

We construct the explicit boundary state description of the vortex-type (codimension two) tachyon condensation in brane-antibrane systems generalizing the known result of the kink-type (Frau et al. hep-th/9903123). In this description we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michihiro Naka , Tadashi Takayanagi , Tadaoki Uesugi

We study the cosmological evolution of a D3-brane Universe in a type 0 string background. We follow the brane universe along the radial coordinate of the background and we calculate the energy density which is induced on the brane because…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Pappa

It has been conjectured that an extremum of the tachyon potential of a bosonic D-brane represents the vacuum without any D-brane, and that various tachyonic lump solutions represent D-branes of lower dimension. We show that the tree level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Debashis Ghoshal , Ashoke Sen