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Related papers: What Does(n't) K-theory Classify?

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We find novel bound states of NS5, D6 and D8-branes in massive Type IIA string theory. As the NS gauge transformations can change the Chern class of the RR field these configurations should be thought of as nonlocal objects called gerbes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jussi Kalkkinen

This elementary survey article was prepared for a talk at the 2016 Superschool on Derived Categories and D-branes. The goal is to outline an identification of the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau threefold with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Stephen Pietromonaco

We study the classification of D-branes and Ramond-Ramond fields in Type I string theory by developing a geometric description of KO-homology. We define an analytic version of KO-homology using KK-theory of real C*-algebras, and construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-16 Rui M. G. Reis , Richard J. Szabo , Alessandro Valentino

It has been argued by Witten and others that in the presence of a nontrivial B-field, D-brane charges in type IIB string theories are measured by twisted K-theory. In joint work with Bouwknegt, Carey and Murray it was proved that twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Varghese Mathai , Danny Stevenson

We show that the same wrapping rules that have been derived for the branes of IIA and IIB string theory also apply to the branes of the toroidally compactified heterotic string theory. Moreover, we show that applying these wrapping rules to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Fabio Riccioni

Recently twisted K-theory has received much attention due to its applications in string theory and the announced result by Freed, Hopkins and Telemann relating the twisted equivariant K-theory of a compact Lie group to its Verlinde algebra.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Mackaay

Via T-duality a theory of open strings on a D1-brane wrapped along a cycle of slanted torus is described by a U(1) gauge theory on a D2-brane in the B-field background. It is also known that there is another dual description of the D1-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yosuke Imamura

We discuss the field theory of 3-brane probes in F-theory compactifications in two configurations, generalizing the work of Sen and of Banks, Douglas and Seiberg. One configuration involves several parallel 3-brane probes in F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 O. Aharony , C. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz , S. Theisen

We present a rigorous and fully consistent $K$-theoretic framework for studying gapped topological phases of free fermions such as topological insulators. It utilises and profits from powerful techniques in operator $K$-theory. From the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Guo Chuan Thiang

Building upon an earlier proposal for the classification of fluxes, a sequence is proposed which generalizes the AHSS by computing type IIB string theory's group of conserved RR and also NS charges, which is conjectured to be a K-theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Jarah Evslin

We describe the construction of string theory models with semirealistic spectrum in a sector of (anti) D3-branes located at an orbifold singularity at the bottom of a highly warped throat geometry, which is a generalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. F. G. Cascales , M. P. Garcia del Moral , F. Quevedo , A. Uranga

Twisted supergravity is supergravity in a background where the bosonic ghost field takes a non-zero value. This is the supergravity counterpart of the familiar concept of twisting supersymmetric field theories. In this paper, we give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 Kevin Costello , Si Li

Type I string theory provides eight classes of unstable D-brane systems. We determine the gauge group and tachyon spectrum for each one, and thereby describe the gauge symmetry breaking pattern in the low-energy world-volume field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

We perform here a critical analysis of some non-supersymmetric gravity solutions in Type 0B string theory. We first consider the most general configuration of parallel N electric and M magnetic D3-branes. The field theory living on their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 F. Bigazzi

We discuss graded D-brane systems of the topological A model on a Calabi-Yau threefold, by means of their string field theory. We give a detailed analysis of the extended string field action, showing that it satisfies the classical master…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. I. Lazaroiu , R. Roiban , D. Vaman

We add to the mounting evidence that the topological B model's normalized holomorphic three-form has integral periods by demonstrating that otherwise the B2-brane partition function is ill-defined. The resulting Calabi-Yau manifolds are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-24 Jarah Evslin , Ruben Minasian

We introduce a new class of non-compact backgrounds of Type IIB string theory preserving eight supercharges by combining S-folds and non-perturbative 7-branes wrapping orbifolds, and study the four-dimensional superconformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Gianluca Zoccarato

We exhibit exact conformal field theory descriptions of SO(N) and Sp(N) pairs of Seiberg-dual gauge theories within string theory. The N=1 gauge theories with flavour are realized as low energy limits of the worldvolume theories on D-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Sujay K. Ashok , Sameer Murthy , Jan Troost

By exploiting recent arguments about stable nonsupersymmetric D-brane states, we argue that D-brane charge takes values in the K-theory of spacetime, as has been suspected before. In the process, we gain a new understanding of some novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We discuss some features of the regular supergravity solution for fractional branes on a deformed conifold, recently found by Klebanov-Strassler, mostly adapting it to a type 0 non-sypersymmetric context. The non-supersymmetric gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Bigazzi , L. Girardello , A. Zaffaroni