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Light-front dynamics can only become a viable alternative to the covariant approach if doubts about its covariance can be taken away. As a minimal requirement we take that the physical quantities calculated with light-front perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 N. C. J. Schoonderwoerd , B. L. G. Bakker

Light-front perturbation theory has been proposed as an alternative to covariant perturbation theory. Light-front perturbation theory is only acceptable if it produces invariant S-matrix elements. Doubts have been raised concerning the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. C. J. Schoonderwoerd , B. L. G. Bakker

The relationship between the perturbation theory in light-front coordinates and Lorentz-covariant perturbation theory is investigated. A method for finding the difference between separate terms of the corresponding series without their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Paston , V. A. Franke

We present the first systematic investigation of the Lorentz covariance of the charge form factor for a strongly coupled scalar theory in (3+1)-dimensions. Our results are based on the first non-perturbative solution of the scalar Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 Wenyu Zhang , Yang Li , James P. Vary

In this paper we discuss the relation between the standard covariant quantum field theory and light-front field theory. We define covariant theory by its Feynman diagrams, whereas light-front field theory is defined in terms of light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. E. Ligterink , B. L. G. Bakker

This work is dedicated to the quantization of the light-front Yukawa model in D=1+3 dimensions with higher order derivatives of the scalar field. The problem of the computing Dirac brackets and the (anti-) commutator algebra of interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-29 Jan Żochowski

We provide the detailed analysis of structural transitions leading to the rapid changes in dimensionality of small Yukawa clusters. These transformations are induced by the variations in the shape of confinement as well as the screening…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-19 Arūnas Radzvilavičius , Olga Rancova , Egidijus Anisimovas

In light-front dynamics, the regularization of amplitudes by traditional cutoffs imposed on the transverse and longitudinal components of particle momenta corresponds to restricting the integration volume by a non-rotationally invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Karmanov , J. -F. Mathiot , A. V. Smirnov

The light-front dynamics is an efficient approach to study of field theory and of relativistic composite systems (nuclei at relativistic relative nucleon momenta, hadrons in the quark models). The explicitly covariant version of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Karmanov , J. Carbonell

Light-front formulations of quantum field theories have many advantages for computing electroweak matrix elements of strongly interacting systems and other quantities that are used to study hadronic structure. The theory can be formulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-14 Wayne Polyzou

We present a coherent and operational strategy to calculate, in a nonperturbative way, physical observables in light-front dynamics. This strategy is based on the decomposition of the state vector of any compound system in Fock components,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 V. A. Karmanov , J. -F. Mathiot , A. V. Smirnov

The Yukawa interaction is considered in 0+1 dimensions as a pedagogical example to illustrate quantum field theory methods. From the quantum mechanical point of view the system is trivially exactly solvable, but this can be difficult to see…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-14 Daniel Schubring

We study a similarity transformation to construct an effective Hamiltonian systematically, which does not contain particle-number-changing interactions, by means of Fukuda-Sawada-Taketani-Okubo's method. We show that such Hamiltonian can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuki Yamamoto

The wave function of a composite system is defined in relativity on a space-time surface. In the explicitly covariant light-front dynamics, reviewed in the present article, the wave functions are defined on the plane $\omega \cd x=0$, where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Carbonell , B. Desplanques , V. A. Karmanov , J. -F. Mathiot

Since 1959, singularities within single-loop diagrams have been studied. They are believed to significantly influence our understanding of experimental observables. In this study, we explore the singularities that arise from box diagrams in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 Chao-Wei Shen , Ming-Yang Duan , Jia-Jun Wu

The connection between the Feynman triangle diagram and the light-front formalism for spin-0 and spin-1 two-fermion systems is analyzed. It is shown that in the limit q+ = 0 the form factors for both spin-0 and spin-1 systems can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Melikhov , S. Simula

We study the structure of scalar field light front quantization vacuum graphs. In instant time quantization both non-vacuum and vacuum graphs can equivalently be described by either the off-shell four-dimensional Feynman diagram approach or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Philip D. Mannheim , Peter Lowdon , Stanley J. Brodsky

The contribution of the light-front valence wave function to the electromagnetic current of spin-1 composite particles is not enough to warranty the proper transformation of the current under rotations. The naive derivation of the plus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-01 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico

We use the interpolating coordinates studied by Hornbostel to investigate a transition from equal-time quantization to light-front quantization, in the context of two-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory. A consistent treatment is found to require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Sophia S. Chabysheva , John R. Hiller

We present the main features of the explicitly covariant Light-Front Dynamics formalism and a summary of our recent works on this topic. They concern the bound states of two scalar particles in the Wick-Cutkosky model and of two fermions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Carbonell , M. Mangin-Brinet , V. A. Karmanov
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