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Related papers: Center Vortices and Ghosts

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The connection of Gribov's confinement scenario in Coulomb gauge with the center vortex picture of confinement is investigated. For this purpose we assume a vacuum wave functional which models the infrared properties of the theory and in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt , G. Burgio

The SU(2) Yang-Mills gluon and ghost Green-functions are studied in Landau gauge by means of lattice gauge simulations. A focal point is their low energy behavior since in particular the Kugo-Ojima confinement criterion relates a diverging…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Kurt Langfeld

The vortex picture of confinement is employed to explore the signals of confinement in Yang-Mills Green functions. By using SU(2) lattice gauge theory, it has been well established that the removal of the center vortices from the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jochen Gattnar , Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt

Recent lattice calculations performed at zero temperature and in the maximal center gauge indicate that quark confinement can be understood in this gauge as due to fluctuations in the number of magnetic vortices piercing a given Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Langfeld , O. Tennert , M. Engelhardt , H. Reinhardt

The properties of center vortices are discussed within continuum Yang-Mills theory. By starting from the lattice theory and carefully performing the continuum limit the gauge potential of center vortices is obtained and the continuum analog…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Reinhardt , M. Engelhardt

Resorting to the the Laplace center gauge (LCG) and to the Maximal-center gauge (MCG), respectively, confining vortices are defined by center projection in either case. Vortex properties are investigated in the continuum limit of SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , A. Schafke

Possible mechanisms for gluon confinement in Yang-Mills theory in covariant gauges are discussed briefly. Implications for the infrared behavior of the Green's functions are outlined. Results for the gluon and Faddeev-Popov ghost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Schleifenbaum , Axel Maas , Jochen Wambach , Reinhard Alkofer

By using the method of center projection the center vortex part of the gauge field is isolated and its propagator is evaluated in the center Landau gauge, which minimizes the open 3-dimensional Dirac volumes of non-trivial center links…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Langfeld , G. Schulze , H. Reinhardt

By using the method of center projection the center vortex part of the gauge field is isolated and its propagator is evaluated in the center Landau gauge, which minimizes the open 3-dimensional Dirac volumes of non-trivial center links…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt , Gunnar Schulze

We show how the infinite color-Coulomb energy of color-charged states is related to enhanced density of near-zero modes of the Faddeev-Popov operator, and calculate this density numerically for both pure Yang-Mills and gauge-Higgs systems…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Jeff Greensite , Stefan Olejnik , Daniel Zwanziger

We demonstrate how to obtain from the Schwinger-Dyson equations of QCD an infrared finite ghost propagator in the Feynman gauge. The key ingredient in this construction is the longitudinal form factor of the non-perturbative gluon-ghost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Aguilar , J. Papavassiliou

The center vortex model of quantum chromodynamic states that vortices, closed color-magnetic flux, percolate the vacuum. Vortices are seen as the relevant excitations of the vacuum, causing confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-06 Rudolf Golubich , Manfried Faber

The center vortex model for the infrared sector of Yang-Mills theory, previously studied for the SU(2) gauge group, is extended to SU(3). This model is based on the assumption that vortex world-surfaces can be viewed as random surfaces in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Engelhardt , M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt

The geometry of centre vortices is studied in $\mathrm{SU(3)}$ gauge theory at finite temperature to capture the key structural changes that occur through the deconfinement phase transition. Visualisations of the vortex structure in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-08-28 Jackson A. Mickley , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

The infrared behavior of Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators are investigated in Yang-Mills theory at non-vanishing temperatures. Self-consistent solutions are presented for temperatures below the presumed phase transition and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Axel Maas , Jochen Wambach , Burghard Gruter , Reinhard Alkofer

We review our lattice results concerning the Gribov-Zwanziger confinement mechanism in Coulomb gauge. In particular, we verify the validity of Gribov's IR divergence condition for the Coulomb ghost form factor. We also show how the quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-26 G. Burgio , M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt , M. Schröck , H. Vogt

Lattice simulations and theoretical analyses consistently identify center vortices and monopoles as key nonperturbative configurations in Yang-Mills theory. In the continuum, the effective representation of mixed oriented and nonoriented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 David R. Junior , Gastão Krein , Luis E. Oxman , Bruno R. Soares

We prove that the Faddeev-Popov ghost dressing function in the Yang-Mills theory is non-zero and finite in the limit of vanishing momenta and hence the ghost propagator behaves like free in the deep infrared regime, within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Kei-Ichi Kondo

Simulations of SU(2) lattice gauge theory are used to establish a relation between the IR properties of Green functions and confinement. Using Landau gauge where the gauge configurations are restricted to the first Gribov regime, results on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Langfeld , J. C. R. Bloch , A. Cucchieri , J. Gattnar , T. Mendes , H. Reinhardt

We argue that the ``vortex-finding'' property of maximal center gauge, i.e. the ability of this gauge to locate center vortices inserted by hand on any given lattice, is the key to its success in extracting the vortex content of thermalized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Faber , J. Greensite , S. Olejnik , D. Yamada
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