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Related papers: Generalized Gross-Neveu Models and Chiral Symmetry…

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We review physical motivations and possible realizations of string vacua with large internal volume and/or low string scale and discuss the issue of supersymmetry breaking. In particular, we describe the key features of Scherk-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 I. Antoniadis , A. Sagnotti

We construct a dual description of technicolor theory based on the D4/D8 brane configuration. A strongly-coupled technicolor theory is identified as the effective theory on D-branes, and from the gauge/gravity correspondence, we explore the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-21 Takayuki Hirayama , Koichi Yoshioka

We perform a statistical analysis of supersymmetric intersecting D-brane models on the type II orientifold T^6/Z_6. After providing an analytic proof of the finiteness of the number of possible solutions in this setup we study the frequency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Florian Gmeiner , Dieter Lust , Maren Stein

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (D$\chi$SB) is studied in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for an arbitrary combination of external constant electric and magnetic fields. In 3+1 dimensions it is shown that the critical coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Babansky , E. V. Gorbar , G. V. Shchepanyuk

We investigate a class of relativistic fermion theories in 2<d<4 space-time dimensions with continuous chiral U(Nf)xU(Nf) symmetry. This includes a number of well-studied models, e.g., of Gross-Neveu and Thirring type, in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-02 Friedrich Gehring , Holger Gies , Lukas Janssen

We engineer a class of quiver gauge theories with several interesting features by studying D-branes at a simple Calabi-Yau singularity. At weak 't Hooft coupling we argue using field theory techniques that these theories admit both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru

We discuss dual formulations of D-brane intersections. The duality is between world volume field theories of different dimensionalities which both describe the same D-brane configuration but are valid in complementary regions of parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Neil R. Constable , Robert C. Myers , Oyvind Tafjord

We apply tensor network methods to study the strong-coupling $U(N)$ model in its dimer formulation. In three and four dimensions, we investigate the chiral condensate as a function of the quark mass and the degree of the symmetry group, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-06 Pascal Milde , Jacques Bloch , Robert Lohmayer

We analyze theories in which a supersymmetric sector is coupled to a supersymmetry-breaking sector described by a non-linear realization. We show how to consistently couple N=1 supersymmetric matter to non-supersymmetric matter in such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Klein

We study the dynamics of the chiral phase transition at finite density in the Gross-Neveu (GN) model in the leading order in large-N approximation. The phase structure of the GN model in this approximation has the property that there is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Chodos , F. Cooper , W. Mao , A. Singh

Dynamical fermion mass generation in external chromomagnetic fields is considered at non--zero temperature. The general features of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking ($D\chi SB$) are investigated for several field configurations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

I study the fermionic $U(N)$ Gross-Neveu model at imaginary chemical potential and finite temperature for odd $d$ dimensions, in the strong coupling regime, by using the gap (saddle point) equation for the fermion condensate of the model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-04 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

Ideas about a duality between gauge fields and strings have been around for many decades. During the last ten years, these ideas have taken a much more concrete mathematical form. String descriptions of the strongly coupled dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

Boundary states for D-branes are constructed using the light cone gauge. The D-brane breaks half the spacetime supersymmetry giving rise to fermionic zero modes living on the brane. The nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Michael Gutperle

We study the non-perturbative dynamics of an unoriented Z_5-quiver theory of GUT kind with gauge group U(5) and chiral matter. At strong coupling the non-perturbative dynamics is described in terms of set of baryon/meson variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-17 Massimo Bianchi , Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales

Gross-Neveu type models with a finite number of fermion flavours are studied on a two-dimensional Euclidean space-time lattice. The models are asymptotically free and are invariant under a chiral symmetry. These similarities to QCD make…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-10 Bjorn Leder

We analyze approaches to the partial or complete unification of gauge symmetries in theories with dynamical symmetry breaking. Several types of models are considered, including those that (i) involve sufficient unification to quantize…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Neil D. Christensen , Robert Shrock

We present a class of chiral non-supersymmetric D=4 field theories in which quadratic divergences appear only at two loops. They may be depicted as ``SUSY quivers'' in which the nodes represent a gauge group with extended e.g., N=4 SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

As a first step towards constructing chiral models on the lattice with staggered fermions, we study a U(1) model with axial-vector coupling to an external gauge field in two dimensions. In our approach gauge invariance is broken, but it is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Jan Smit , Jeroen C. Vink

We examine magnetic and electric near horizon regions of maximally supersymmetric D-brane and NS5-brane bound states and find transformations between near horizon regions with worldvolume dual magnetic and electric fluxes. These point to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 H. Larsson , P. Sundell